United States Code

42 U.S.C. § 4332

Cooperation of agencies; reports; availability of information; recommendations; international and national coordination of efforts

Statute Watch

Get an alert when any bill in Congress would change this law — and every time it moves.

Sign in to follow →

Bills that would change it 43

  • HR 8249 Making Reviews Certain Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 4776 SPEED Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 3224 SPEED Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 2444 End Polluter Welfare Act of 2025 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 4714 End Polluter Welfare Act of 2025 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 1 An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. Amends its part · enacted · 119th Congress
  • S 1355 REPAIR Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 7476 Countering Communist China Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 8554 End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 6747 Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act of 2023 Amends · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 3170 REPAIR Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 3746 Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 Amends 4332(2) · enacted · 118th Congress
  • S 1449 RESTART Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 2811 Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1705 A. Donald McEachin Environmental Justice For All Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1 Lower Energy Costs Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1335 TAPP American Resources Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 919 A. Donald McEachin Environmental Justice For All Act Amends · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 947 Lower Energy Costs Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 879 Energy Freedom Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1577 BUILDER Act of 2023 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 495 REBUILD Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 9372 Pipeline Permitting for Energy Security Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • S 5165 Pipeline Permitting for Energy Security Act of 2022 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 3814 UNSHACKLE Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 9087 TAP American Energy Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 9012 Stay Off My Line Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 7094 Energy Freedom Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 7012 Ukraine Assistance and American Energy Acceleration Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • S 3762 Energy Freedom Act Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 4623 Commonsense Coordination Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 4614 Resilient Federal Forests Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 3341 STARTER Act 2.0 Amends · introduced · 117th Congress
  • S 1254 Rebuild America Now Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 2515 BUILDER Act of 2021 Amends 4332(2) · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 692 Recognition of Local Interests in NEPA Decision Making Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • S 717 UNSHACKLE Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • HR 644 REBUILD Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress
  • S 1518 Rebuild America Now Act Amends its part · introduced · 116th Congress
  • HR 363 REBUILD Act Amends its part · introduced · 116th Congress
  • HR 210 Native American Energy Act Amends · introduced · 115th Congress
  • S 1756 Rebuild America Now Act Amends its part · introduced · 115th Congress
  • HR 481 REBUILD Act Amends its part · introduced · 115th Congress

The law today

From the official United States Code, current through Public Law 119-121.

The Congress authorizes and directs that, to the fullest extent possible: (1) the policies, regulations, and public laws of the United States shall be interpreted and administered in accordance with the policies set forth in this chapter, and (2) all agencies of the Federal Government shall— (A) utilize a systematic, interdisciplinary approach which will ensure the integrated use of the natural and social sciences and the environmental design arts in planning and in decisionmaking which may have an impact on man’s environment; (B) identify and develop methods and procedures, in consultation with the Council on Environmental Quality established by subchapter II of this chapter, which will ensure that presently unquantified environmental amenities and values may be given appropriate consideration in decisionmaking along with economic and technical considerations; (C) consistent with the provisions of this chapter and except where compliance would be inconsistent with other statutory requirements, include in every recommendation or report on proposals for legislation and other major Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the human environment, a detailed statement by the responsible official on— (i) reasonably foreseeable environmental effects of the proposed agency action; (ii) any reasonably foreseeable adverse environmental effects which cannot be avoided should the proposal be implemented; (iii) a reasonable range of alternatives to the proposed agency action, including an analysis of any negative environmental impacts of not implementing the proposed agency action in the case of a no action alternative, that are technically and economically feasible, and meet the purpose and need of the proposal; (iv) the relationship between local short-term uses of man’s environment and the maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity; and (v) any irreversible and irretrievable commitments of Federal resources which would be involved in the proposed agency action should it be implemented. Prior to making any detailed statement, the head of the lead agency shall consult with and obtain the comments of any Federal agency which has jurisdiction by law or special expertise with respect to any environmental impact involved. Copies of such statement and the comments and views of the appropriate Federal, State, and local agencies, which are authorized to develop and enforce environmental standards, shall be made available to the President, the Council on Environmental Quality and to the public as provided by section 552 of title 5, and shall accompany the proposal through the existing agency review processes; (D) ensure the professional integrity, including scientific integrity, of the discussion and analysis in an environmental document; (E) make use of reliable data and resources in carrying out this chapter; (F) consistent with the provisions of this chapter, study, develop, and describe technically and economically feasible alternatives; (G) any detailed statement required under subparagraph (C) after January 1, 1970, for any major Federal action funded under a program of grants to States shall not be deemed to be legally insufficient solely by reason of having been prepared by a State agency or official, if: (i) the State agency or official has statewide jurisdiction and has the responsibility for such action, (ii) the responsible Federal official furnishes guidance and participates in such preparation, (iii) the responsible Federal official independently evaluates such statement prior to its approval and adoption, and (iv) after January 1, 1976, the responsible Federal official provides early notification to, and solicits the views of, any other State or any Federal land management entity of any action or any alternative thereto which may have significant impacts upon such State or affected Federal land management entity and, if there is any disagreement on such impacts, prepares a written assessment of such impacts and views for incorporation into such detailed statement. The procedures in this subparagraph shall not relieve the Federal official of his responsibilities for the scope, objectivity, and content of the entire statement or of any other responsibility under this chapter; and further, this subparagraph does not affect the legal sufficiency of statements prepared by State agencies with less than statewide jurisdiction.1 (H) study, develop, and describe appropriate alternatives to recommended courses of action in any proposal which involves unresolved conflicts concerning alternative uses of available resources; (I) consistent with the provisions of this chapter, recognize the worldwide and long-range character of environmental problems and, where consistent with the foreign policy of the United States, lend appropriate support to initiatives, resolutions, and programs designed to maximize international cooperation in anticipating and preventing a decline in the quality of mankind’s world environment; (J) make available to States, counties, municipalities, institutions, and individuals, advice and information useful in restoring, maintaining, and enhancing the quality of the environment; (K) initiate and utilize ecological information in the planning and development of resource-oriented projects; and (L) assist the Council on Environmental Quality established by subchapter II of this chapter.
Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗