SB2405 — INS-SURPRISE BILL PROTECT
Last action — Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments
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1Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Introduced
Current position in the legislative process.
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32 sponsors
1 primary, 31 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (26 D · 6 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Amends the Illinois Insurance Code to create the Consumer Protection from Surprise Health Care Billing Act. Provides that, on or after July 1, 2025, notwithstanding any other applicable provision, when a beneficiary, insured, or enrollee receives services from a nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider, the health insurance issuer shall ensure that the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee shall incur no greater out-of-pocket costs than the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee would have incurred with a participating ground ambulance service provider. Provides that any cost-sharing requirements shall be applied as though the services provided by the nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider had been provided by a participating ground ambulance service provider. Sets forth provisions concerning payment for ground ambulance services; calculating the recognized amount; limitations for the cost sharing amount for any occurrence in which a ground ambulance service is provided to a beneficiary; appeals for payments made by health insurance issuers; the maximum allowable payment amounts, by individual service types, for nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled by a private organization; and payments to nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled, by a unit of government which participates in the Ground Emergency Medical Transportation program administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. Makes conforming changes. Provides that the failure by a health insurance issuer to comply with the specified requirements constitutes an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act and enforcement authority is granted to the Attorney General. Amends the Health Maintenance Organization Act and the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make corresponding changes. Effective July 1, 2025.
Bill Text
We don't have the full text on file for this bill yet.
Read SB2405 on the official Illinois source →Action History
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments
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Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Chris Balkema
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Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As June 1, 2025
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Seth Lewis
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Recommend Do Adopt Insurance; 013-000-000
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. John F. Curran
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Terri Bryant
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Assignments Refers to Insurance
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Referred to Assignments
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Ram Villivalam
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Assignments Refers to Insurance
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Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 23, 2025
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred to Assignments
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Ram Villivalam
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Lakesia Collins
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Insurance
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Erica Harriss
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Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 9, 2025
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Chapin Rose
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mattie Hunter
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Michael E. Hastings
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Michael W. Halpin
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Doris Turner
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Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading April 10, 2025
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Second Reading
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments
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Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Ram Villivalam
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. David Koehler
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Linda Holmes
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Robert F. Martwick
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Karina Villa
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Rachel Ventura
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Adriane L. Johnson
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mary Edly-Allen
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Simmons
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Javier L. Cervantes
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Celina Villanueva
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Porfirio
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Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Willie Preston
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Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading April 3, 2025
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Do Pass Insurance; 012-000-000
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Napoleon Harris III
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton
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Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 4, 2025
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Robert Peters
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Willie Preston
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Bill Cunningham
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Sara Feigenholtz
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Postponed - Insurance
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Cristina Castro
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Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Laura Fine
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Assigned to Insurance
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Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Graciela Guzmán
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Referred to Assignments
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First Reading
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Filed with Secretary by Sen. Ram Villivalam
Sponsors
- Ram Villivalam · Primary
- Graciela Guzmán · Cosponsor
- Willie Preston · Cosponsor
- Laura Fine · Cosponsor
- Cristina Castro · Cosponsor
- Sara Feigenholtz · Cosponsor
- Bill Cunningham · Cosponsor
- Robert Peters · Cosponsor
- Suzy Glowiak Hilton · Cosponsor
- Napoleon Harris III · Cosponsor
- Mike Porfirio · Cosponsor
- Celina Villanueva · Cosponsor
- Javier L. Cervantes · Cosponsor
- Mike Simmons · Cosponsor
- Mary Edly-Allen · Cosponsor
- Adriane L. Johnson · Cosponsor
- Rachel Ventura · Cosponsor
- Karina Villa · Cosponsor
- Robert F. Martwick · Cosponsor
- Linda Holmes · Cosponsor
- David Koehler · Cosponsor
- Doris Turner · Cosponsor
- Michael W. Halpin · Cosponsor
- Michael E. Hastings · Cosponsor
- Mattie Hunter · Cosponsor
- Chapin Rose · Cosponsor
- Erica Harriss · Cosponsor
- Lakesia Collins · Cosponsor
- Terri Bryant · Cosponsor
- John F. Curran · Cosponsor
- Seth Lewis · Cosponsor
- Chris Balkema · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 31 co-sponsors · 151 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Ram Villivalam Democrat
Co-sponsors (31)
- Graciela Guzmán Democrat
- Willie Preston Democrat
- Laura Fine Democrat
- Cristina Castro Democrat
- Sara Feigenholtz Democrat
- Bill Cunningham Democrat
- Robert Peters Democrat
- Suzy Glowiak Hilton Democrat
- Napoleon Harris III Democrat
- Mike Porfirio Democrat
- Celina Villanueva Democrat
- Javier L. Cervantes Democrat
- Mike Simmons Democrat
- Mary Edly-Allen Democrat
- Adriane L. Johnson Democrat
- Rachel Ventura Democrat
- Karina Villa Democrat
- Robert F. Martwick Democrat
- Linda Holmes Democrat
- David Koehler Democrat
- Doris Turner Democrat
- Michael W. Halpin Democrat
- Michael E. Hastings Democrat
- Mattie Hunter Democrat
- Chapin Rose Republican
- Erica Harriss Republican
- Lakesia Collins Democrat
- Terri Bryant Republican
- John F. Curran Republican
- Seth Lewis Republican
- Chris Balkema Republican
Not signed on (151)
151 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 151 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 0% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (14)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bill Cunningham | Democrat | Yea |
| Cristina Castro | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie A. Morrison | Democrat | Yea |
| Laura Ellman | Democrat | Yea |
| Laura Fine | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark L. Walker | Democrat | Yea |
| Michael W. Halpin | Democrat | Yea |
| Suzy Glowiak Hilton | Democrat | Yea |
| Willie Preston | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Chapin Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Syverson | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Plummer | Republican | Yea |
| Neil Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Steve McClure | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 0% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (14)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bill Cunningham | Democrat | Yea |
| Cristina Castro | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Graciela Guzmán | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie A. Morrison | Democrat | Yea |
| Laura Ellman | Democrat | Yea |
| Laura Fine | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark L. Walker | Democrat | Yea |
| Suzy Glowiak Hilton | Democrat | Yea |
| Willie Preston | Democrat | Yea |
| Chapin Rose | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Syverson | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Plummer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Neil Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Steve McClure | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB2405 do?
- Amends the Illinois Insurance Code to create the Consumer Protection from Surprise Health Care Billing Act. Provides that, on or after July 1, 2025, notwithstanding any other applicable provision, when a beneficiary, insured, or enrollee receives services from a nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider, the health insurance issuer shall ensure that the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee shall incur no greater out-of-pocket costs than the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee would have incurred with a participating ground ambulance service provider. Provides that any cost-sharing requirements shall be applied as though the services provided by the nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider had been provided by a participating ground ambulance service provider. Sets forth provisions concerning payment for ground ambulance services; calculating the recognized amount; limitations for the cost sharing amount for any occurrence in which a ground ambulance service is provided to a beneficiary; appeals for payments made by health insurance issuers; the maximum allowable payment amounts, by individual service types, for nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled by a private organization; and payments to nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled, by a unit of government which participates in the Ground Emergency Medical Transportation program administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. Makes conforming changes. Provides that the failure by a health insurance issuer to comply with the specified requirements constitutes an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act and enforcement authority is granted to the Attorney General. Amends the Health Maintenance Organization Act and the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make corresponding changes. Effective July 1, 2025.
- Who sponsors SB2405 ?
- SB2405 is sponsored by Ram Villivalam (Democrat), Graciela Guzmán (Democrat), Willie Preston (Democrat), Laura Fine (Democrat), Cristina Castro (Democrat), Sara Feigenholtz (Democrat), Bill Cunningham (Democrat), Robert Peters (Democrat), Suzy Glowiak Hilton (Democrat), Napoleon Harris III (Democrat), Mike Porfirio (Democrat), Celina Villanueva (Democrat), Javier L. Cervantes (Democrat), Mike Simmons (Democrat), Mary Edly-Allen (Democrat), Adriane L. Johnson (Democrat), Rachel Ventura (Democrat), Karina Villa (Democrat), Robert F. Martwick (Democrat), Linda Holmes (Democrat), David Koehler (Democrat), Doris Turner (Democrat), Michael W. Halpin (Democrat), Michael E. Hastings (Democrat), Mattie Hunter (Democrat), Chapin Rose (Republican), Erica Harriss (Republican), Lakesia Collins (Democrat), Terri Bryant (Republican), John F. Curran (Republican), Seth Lewis (Republican), and Chris Balkema (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB2405 ?
- This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track SB2405 ?
- Track SB2405 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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