HB 4222 — Education: safety; procedures for school emergency operations plans; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b).
Last action — REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the House. Introduced May 20, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Passed House
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Education: safety; procedures for school emergency operations plans; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b).
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
121 added · 115 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment to HB 4222 adds specific requirements for schools and law enforcement agencies to collaborate on reviewing their emergency operations plans and safety policies. It emphasizes that these plans must be developed and updated every three years, with public input, ensuring they remain relevant and effective. This change is important because it reinforces the commitment to school safety and encourages community involvement in creating safer environments for students and staff.
HB-4222, As Passed House, May 14, 2025 SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
(1) Beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, By not later than July 1, 2026, and at least biennially thereafter, every 3 school years thereafter, a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, oror, subject to subsection (10), a nonpublic schoolschool, shall, in conjunction with at least 1 law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction over the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, or nonpublic school, conduct a review of the emergency operations plan developed or adopted under described in subsection (2), including a review of the CRM H00215'25 (H-2)(H-3)_HB4222_APH_1 f9sdr1oktpga 1 review of the vulnerability assessment under described in subsection (3), or conduct a review of the statewide school safety information policy described under in subsection (4), as applicable.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), not later than January 1, 2020, a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, oror, subject to subsection (10), a nonpublic school shall develop and adopt, and by not later than July 1, 2026 and every 3 school years thereafter, a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy shall update, with input from the public, an emergency operations plan for each school building operated by the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy.
By not later than July 1, 2026 and every 3 school years thereafter, subject to subsection (10), a nonpublic school shall update the emergency operations plan for each school building operated by the nonpublic school.
CRM H00215'25 (H-3)_HB4222_APH_1 oktpga 1 (e) Weather-related emergencies.
CRM H00215'25 (H-2) f9sdr1 1 (f) Intruders.
(n) The installation and use of the temporary locking devices or systems described in section 1d of 1937 PA 306, MCL 388.851d, if applicable.installed by the school.
(5) A school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, oror, subject to subsection (10), a nonpublic school shall provide notice to the department of a completed emergency operations plan review under subsection (1) by not later than 30 days after the completion of the review, in a form and manner prescribed by the department.
CRM H00215'25 (H-3)_HB4222_APH_1 oktpga 1 (6) At least annually, the department shall provide to the CRM H00215'25 (H-2) f9sdr1 1 office of school safety within the department of state police a list of each school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, or nonpublic school that has not developed and adopted or updated an emergency operations plan under subsection (2).
(7) The office of school safety within the department of state police shall coordinate with a law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction over a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, oror, subject to subsection (10), a nonpublic school that has not developed and adopted or updated an emergency operations plan under subsection (2) to notify the governing body of the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, or nonpublic school that the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy, or nonpublic school has not developed and adopted or updated an emergency operations plan.
(9) By not later than July 1, 2026, the board of a school district or intermediate school district, board of directors of a public school academy, oror, subject to subsection (10), the governing body of a nonpublic school shall ensure that each school operated by the board, board of directors, or governing body has a CRM H00215'25 (H-3)_HB4222_APH_1 oktpga 1 school crisis team that is responsible for handling a crisis in the event of a safety incident.
The school crisis team's responsibilities include, but CRM H00215'25 (H-2) f9sdr1 1 are not limited to, initiating a lockdown procedure, assisting in evacuation of pupils and staff from the school building, and overseeing parent and pupil reunification.
(e) Any other appropriate school personnel.personnel, as determined by the principal of the school.
(10) (9)The Asgoverning usedbody inof thisa section,nonpublic "schoolschool building"may meanselect anyto ofexempt the following:nonpublic school from the requirements of this section.
(11) (9) As used in this section, "school building" means any of the following:
Final Page CRM H00215'25 (H-2)(H-3)_HB4222_APH_1 f9sdr1oktpga
View plain text versions (5)
- As Passed by the House View text Current pdf
- Substitute Substitute (H-2) pdf
- Substitute Substitute (H-2) - 2 pdf
- Substitute Substitute (H-3) pdf
- Introduced House Introduced Bill pdf
Action History
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REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
Sponsors
- Kathy Schmaltz · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 146 not signed on · 25 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Kathy Schmaltz Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (146)
146 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 146 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 54 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 25 | 22 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 80 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 75% | 25% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (106)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| O’Neal | — | Yea |
| Myers-Phillips | — | Nay |
| Alabas Farhat | Democrat | Yea |
| Angela Witwer | Democrat | Yea |
| Betsy Coffia | Democrat | Yea |
| Brenda Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Carol Glanville | Democrat | Yea |
| Carrie Rheingans | Democrat | Nay |
| Chedrick Greene | Democrat | Yea |
| Cynthia Neeley | Democrat | Yea |
| Denise Mentzer | Democrat | Yea |
| Donavan McKinney | Democrat | Nay |
| Dylan Wegela | Democrat | Nay |
| Emily Dievendorf | Democrat | Nay |
| Erin Byrnes | Democrat | Yea |
| Helena Scott | Democrat | Nay |
| Jason M Hoskins | Democrat | Nay |
| Jason Morgan | Democrat | Nay |
| Jasper Martus | Democrat | Yea |
| Jennifer Conlin | Democrat | Yea |
| Joey Andrews | Democrat | Yea |
| John Fitzgerald | Democrat | Yea |
| Joseph Tate | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie Brixie | Democrat | Nay |
| Julie M. Rogers | Democrat | Nay |
| Kara Hope | Democrat | Nay |
| Kelly A Breen | Democrat | Yea |
| Kimberly Edwards | Democrat | Nay |
| Kristian Grant | Democrat | Nay |
| Laurie Pohutsky | Democrat | Nay |
| Mai Xiong | Democrat | Yea |
| Matt Koleszar | Democrat | Yea |
| Matt Longjohn | Democrat | Nay |
| Mike McFall | Democrat | Yea |
| Morgan Foreman | Democrat | Nay |
| Natalie Price | Democrat | Nay |
| Noah Arbit | Democrat | Yea |
| Penelope Tsernoglou | Democrat | Yea |
| Phil Skaggs | Democrat | Nay |
| Ranjeev Puri | Democrat | Nay |
| Reggie Miller | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina Weiss | Democrat | Nay |
| Samantha Steckloff | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon MacDonell | Democrat | Yea |
| Stephanie A Young | Democrat | Nay |
| Stephen Wooden | Democrat | Yea |
| Tullio Liberati Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Tyrone Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Will Snyder | Democrat | Yea |
| Alicia St. Germaine | Republican | Yea |
| Angela Rigas | Republican | Yea |
| Ann M. Bollin | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Schuette | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Paquette | Republican | Yea |
| Bradley Slagh | Republican | Yea |
| Brian BeGole | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Posthumus | Republican | Yea |
| Cameron Cavitt | Republican | Yea |
| Curtis S VanderWall | Republican | Yea |
| David Prestin | Republican | Yea |
| David W. Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Donni Steele | Republican | Yea |
| Douglas C Wozniak | Republican | Yea |
| Gina Johnsen | Republican | Yea |
| Greg VanWoerkom | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory Markkanen | Republican | Yea |
| James DeSana | Republican | Nay |
| Jamie Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Woolford | Republican | Yea |
| Jay DeBoyer | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer Wortz | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry Neyer | Republican | Yea |
| John R. Roth | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph A. Aragona | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Fox | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Pavlov | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Schriver | Republican | Yea |
| Karl Bohnak | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Schmaltz | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Borton | Republican | Yea |
| Luke Meerman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark A Tisdel | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Maddock | Republican | Nay |
| Matthew Bierlein | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Hoadley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Mueller | Republican | Yea |
| Nancy DeBoer | Republican | Yea |
| Nancy Jenkins-Arno | Republican | Yea |
| Parker Fairbairn | Republican | Yea |
| Pauline Wendzel | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Green | Republican | Yea |
| Rachelle Smit | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Outman | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Robinson | Republican | Yea |
| Rylee Linting | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Lightner | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Carra | Republican | Nay |
| Steve Frisbie | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas Kuhn | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy Beson | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Kunse | Republican | Yea |
| William Bruck | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 54 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 25 | 22 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 80 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 75% | 25% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (106)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Myers-Phillips | — | Nay |
| St. Germaine | — | Yea |
| Alabas Farhat | Democrat | Yea |
| Amos O'Neal | Democrat | Yea |
| Angela Witwer | Democrat | Yea |
| Betsy Coffia | Democrat | Yea |
| Brenda Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Carol Glanville | Democrat | Yea |
| Carrie Rheingans | Democrat | Nay |
| Cynthia Neeley | Democrat | Yea |
| Denise Mentzer | Democrat | Yea |
| Donavan McKinney | Democrat | Nay |
| Dylan Wegela | Democrat | Nay |
| Emily Dievendorf | Democrat | Nay |
| Erin Byrnes | Democrat | Yea |
| Helena Scott | Democrat | Nay |
| Jason M Hoskins | Democrat | Nay |
| Jason Morgan | Democrat | Nay |
| Jasper Martus | Democrat | Yea |
| Jennifer Conlin | Democrat | Yea |
| Joey Andrews | Democrat | Yea |
| John Fitzgerald | Democrat | Yea |
| Joseph Tate | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie Brixie | Democrat | Nay |
| Julie M. Rogers | Democrat | Nay |
| Kara Hope | Democrat | Nay |
| Kelly A Breen | Democrat | Yea |
| Kimberly Edwards | Democrat | Nay |
| Kristian Grant | Democrat | Nay |
| Laurie Pohutsky | Democrat | Nay |
| Mai Xiong | Democrat | Yea |
| Matt Koleszar | Democrat | Yea |
| Matt Longjohn | Democrat | Nay |
| Mike McFall | Democrat | Yea |
| Morgan Foreman | Democrat | Nay |
| Natalie Price | Democrat | Nay |
| Noah Arbit | Democrat | Yea |
| Penelope Tsernoglou | Democrat | Yea |
| Phil Skaggs | Democrat | Nay |
| Ranjeev Puri | Democrat | Nay |
| Reggie Miller | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina Weiss | Democrat | Nay |
| Samantha Steckloff | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon MacDonell | Democrat | Yea |
| Stephanie A Young | Democrat | Nay |
| Stephen Wooden | Democrat | Yea |
| Tullio Liberati Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Tyrone Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Will Snyder | Democrat | Yea |
| Angela Rigas | Republican | Yea |
| Ann M. Bollin | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Schuette | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Paquette | Republican | Yea |
| Bradley Slagh | Republican | Yea |
| Brian BeGole | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Posthumus | Republican | Yea |
| Cameron Cavitt | Republican | Yea |
| Curtis S VanderWall | Republican | Yea |
| David Prestin | Republican | Yea |
| David W. Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Donni Steele | Republican | Yea |
| Douglas C Wozniak | Republican | Yea |
| Gina Johnsen | Republican | Yea |
| Greg VanWoerkom | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory Markkanen | Republican | Yea |
| Jaime Greene | Republican | Yea |
| James DeSana | Republican | Nay |
| Jamie Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Woolford | Republican | Yea |
| Jay DeBoyer | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer Wortz | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry Neyer | Republican | Yea |
| John R. Roth | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph A. Aragona | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Fox | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Pavlov | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Schriver | Republican | Yea |
| Karl Bohnak | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Schmaltz | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Borton | Republican | Yea |
| Luke Meerman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark A Tisdel | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Maddock | Republican | Nay |
| Matthew Bierlein | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Hoadley | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Mueller | Republican | Yea |
| Nancy DeBoer | Republican | Yea |
| Nancy Jenkins-Arno | Republican | Yea |
| Parker Fairbairn | Republican | Yea |
| Pauline Wendzel | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Green | Republican | Yea |
| Rachelle Smit | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Outman | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Robinson | Republican | Yea |
| Rylee Linting | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Lightner | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Carra | Republican | Nay |
| Steve Frisbie | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas Kuhn | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy Beson | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Kunse | Republican | Yea |
| William Bruck | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 4222 do?
- Education: safety; procedures for school emergency operations plans; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b).
- Who sponsors HB 4222?
- HB 4222 is sponsored by Kathy Schmaltz (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 4222?
- This bill has passed the House. Introduced May 20, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track HB 4222?
- Track HB 4222 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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