Revises provisions concerning access to certain library materials. (BDR 34-925)
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AB 416 — Revises provisions concerning access to certain library materials. (BDR 34-925)
Last action — Vetoed by the Governor.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Vetoed by Governor Joe Lombardo (Republican) on June 11, 2025.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
499 added · 534 removed499 line(s) added, 534 removed.
EXEMPTAssembly (ReprintedBill withNo. amendments adopted on April 21, 2025) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
416416–Assemblymembers AMiller, SSEMBLYLa BILLRue NOHatch, .Anderson, Considine;
416–ASSEMBLYMEMBERSGonzález Mand ILLER,Moore LARCHAPTER.......... UE H ATCH , ANDERSON , ONSIDINE ;
GONZÁLEZ AND M OORE M ARCH 12, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Judiciary SUMMARY—Revises provisions concerning access to certain library materials.
(BDR 34-925) FISCAL NOTE:
Effect on Local Government:
No.
Effect on the State:
Yes.
~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new;
matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted.
Existingthe lawdistrict authorizescourt ato districthave attorneyan item or citymaterial attorneydeclared toobscene fileand ato complaintenjoin ownert in and possessor of the item or material from selling, renting, exhibiting, reproducing, manufacturing or distributing it.
and (3) depicts or describes in a patently offensive way genitals.certain sexual acts, excretory functions, sadism or masochism or lewdly exhibits the a school district, the governing body of a charter school, a school employee or aes of volunteer from taking certain actions which limit the access of pupils to library materials of a school library;
(NRS 201.235) Section 2 of this bill:
(1) prohibits the board of trustees of a school district, the governing body of a charter school, a school employee or a volunteer from taking certain actions which limit the access of pupils to library materials of a school library;
Section 2 additionally authorizes a person who meets certain collectionrequirements ofand awho schoolobjects library to petitionthe ainclusion courtof forany thelibrary removalmaterial ofin the materialcollection andof -a *AB416_R1*school –library 2to –petition authorizes a court tofor order the removal of suchthe material ifand the court determines that the material is obscene, based on a definition of obscenity which is substantiallysubstantiallyhat similar to the definition of obscenity in existing law.
11, § 4) Section 3.2 of this bill authorizes the NevadaBoard System of HigherRegents Educationto oradopt ana employeepolicy ofthat suchprohibits an institution fromwithinwithin limiting the accessNevada System of studentsHigher andEducation employeesor toan anyemployee library materials of asuch libraryan atinstitution from such an institution.
Section 3.2 additionally provides requirements that are similarsimilarat to those set forth in section 2 with which such a policy must comply.
or (2) induce or compel the board of trustees of a school district, the governing body of a charter school, a school employee or a volunteer to violate the provisions of section 2.
Section 3 further makes it a crime, - 83rd Session (2025) – 2 – punishable as a category E felony, for any person to disseminate any personal identifying information or sensitive information of a member of the board of trustees of a school district, a member of the governing body of a charter school, a school employee, a volunteer or a pupil without consent, knowing that the member, person disseminates such personal identifying information or sensitive information in retaliation for the victim accessing or allowing a pupil to access library materials from a school library with the intent to aid, assist, encourage, facilitate, further or promote any criminal offense which would be reasonably likely to cause death, bodily injury or stalking or with the intent to cause harm to the member, school employee, volunteer or pupil couldand bewith identifiedknowledge byof suchor information,reckless if:disregard for the bodily injury or stalking;
(1)and (2) the persondissemination disseminatesof suchthe personal identifying information or sensitive information fromwould cause a schoolreasonable libraryperson with the intent to aid,fear assist,the encourage,death, facilitate,bodily furtherinjury or promotestalking anyof criminalhimself offenseor whichherself wouldor bea reasonablyclose likelyrelation toor causecauses the death, bodily injury or stalking orof with the intentvictim towhose causeinformation harmwas todisseminated the member, school employee, volunteer or pupila andclose withrelation knowledge of or reckless disregard for the reasonablevictim. likelihood that the dissemination of the information may cause death, bodily injury or stalking;
andSections (2)3.3 theand dissemination3.8 of thethis personalbill identifyingcreate informationsimilar orprotections sensitivefor information would cause a reasonablemember personof to fear the death,Board bodilyof injuryRegents, oran stalkingemployee of himselfan orinstitution herselflibrary or a closelibrary relationemployee, orrespectively.of causesa thegoverning orbody of a closepublic relationEXPLANATION of– theMatter victim.in bolded italics is new;
Sectionsmatter 3.3between andbrackets 3.8[omitted ofmaterial] thisis billmaterial createto similarbe protectionsomitted. for a member of the Board of Regents, an employee of an institution within the System or a student and a member of a governing body of a public library or a library employee, respectively.
- *AB416_R1* – 3 – (b) Moving library materials to other sections of the library or school premises for the purpose of concealing the presence of the materials;
3.- 83rd Session (2025) – 3 – body of a charter school or an administrator or school librarying media specialist of a school may adopt a rule or policy which has the effect of limiting access to library materials by a pupil if:
The board of trustees of a school district, the governing body of a charter school or an administrator or school library media specialist of a school may adopt a rule or policy which has the effect of limiting access to library materials by a pupil if:
and (b) The rule or policy is not based on the content of the library materials or the sex, race, national origin, religion, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, political affiliation or any other distinguishing characteristic or background of:
- *AB416_R1* – 4 – (a) Resides in the school district in which the school library which contains the contested library materials is located;
and (b) Is the parent or legal guardian of a pupil enrolled in the school in which the school library which contains the contestedcontestedhe library materials is located.
The board of trustees of a school district and the governing body of a charter school shall maintain a list of all of the library materials which have been ordered to be removed from circulation from a school library within the school district or charter school pursuant to subsection 4 and make the list available to any school employee who is involved in the selection and purchase of - 83rd Session (2025) – 4 – materials for the collection of a school library within the school district or charter school.
A school employee or a volunteer shall not be dismissed, disciplined, demoted, involuntarily transferred, retaliated against, investigated, fined or imprisoned for the selection, display or circulation of library materials in accordance with the provisions of this section, including, without limitation, in a library, classroom or other instructional setting.
(II) Depicts or describes in a patently offensive way masturbation,masturbati(III) excretoryLewdly functions,exhibits sadismthe orgenitals.masochism. masochism.
(III) Lewdly exhibits the genitals.
- *AB416_R1* – 5 – (e) “Volunteer” means any person who, without compensation, works at, assists with or oversees any activity or event conducted or sponsored by a public school during or outside of school hours, including, without limitation, a person who works in or oversees a school library.
or - 83rd Session (2025) – 5 – (b) Induce or compel the board of trustees of a school district, the governing body of a charter school, a school employee or a volunteer to violate the provisions of section 2 of this act.
The provisions of subsection 1 apply regardless of whether a person uses or threatens or attempts to use force, intimidation, coercion, violence, restraint or undue influence on school property or at a location other than on school property.
(1) Would cause a reasonable person to fear the death, bodily injury or stalking of himself or herself or a close relation;
- *AB416_R1* – 6 – 4.
(b)- “Personal83rd identifyingSession information”(2025) has– the6 meaning– ascribed to it in NRS 205.4617.205.4617.formation” has the meaning (c) “School employee” means a licensed or unlicensed person, including, without limitation, a teacher, administrator or school library media specialist, employed by a school, including, without limitation, a charter school.
(c) “School employee” means a licensed or unlicensed person, including, without limitation, a teacher, administrator or school library media specialist, employed by a school, including, without limitation, a charter school.
Show all 82 changed lines (42 more)
The Board of Regents may adopt a policy that prohibits an institution within the System or an employee of such an institution from limiting the access of students and employees to any library materials of a library at an institution within the System.Sys(a) Shall, except as otherwise provided in this section, provide that such access may not be limited by:
A policy adopted pursuant to this section:
(a) Shall, except as otherwise provided in this section, provide that such access may not be limited by:
(b) Shall not prohibit a person from checking library materials outout(c) ofShall ainclude libraryprovisions pursuantthat toallow thean circulationinstitution policieswithin ofthe. the library.
(c) Shall include provisions that allow an institution within the System or an employee of such an institution to limit the access of - *AB416_R1* – 7 – students to library materials of a library at an institution within the System if:
or (III)- Pursuant83rd toSession a(2025) maintenance– and7 deaccession– policy for the removal of library materials which are damaged,damaged,on policy duplicative, unused or rarely used, in a format which is inaccessible due to obsolescence or which are otherwise inconsistent with the collections policy of the library for reasons unrelated to the content of the library material;
(d) Shall provide that the only method for a person who objects to the inclusion of any library material in the collection of a library to obtain the removal of the library material is to follow the procedure set forth in subsection 2.
library material is to follow the (e) Shall require the Board of Regents to maintain a list of all the library materials which have been removed from circulation from a library of an institution within the System pursuant to subsection 2 and make the list available to any employee of such an institution who is involved in the selection and purchase of materials for the collection of a library of an institution within the System.
A person who objects to the inclusion of any library material in the collection of a library of an institution within the System may petition a court of competent jurisdiction to order the removal of the library material from circulation.
A court maymayr the order the library material to be removed from circulation pursuant to this subsection only if the court determines that the material is obscene.
A person may only petition a court pursuant to this - *AB416_R1* – 8 – subsection if the person is enrolled in the institution or is an employee of the institution.
An employee of an institution within the System shall not be fined or imprisoned for the selection, display or circulation of library- materials83rd inSession accordance(2025) with– any8 policy– adopted by the Board of Regents pursuant to this section.section.olicy adopted by the 4.
4.
(2) Taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value;
andandserious literary, artistic, (3) Does one of the following:
2.a person uses or threatens or attempts to use force, intimidation, coercion, violence, restraint or undue influence on property owned or used by the System or at another location.
The provisions of subsection 1 apply regardless of whether a person uses or threatens or attempts to use force, intimidation, coercion, violence, restraint or undue influence on property owned or used by the System or at another location.
It is unlawful for a person to disseminate any personal identifying information or sensitive information of a member of the Board of Regents, an employee of an institution within the System or a student without the consent of the member, employee - *AB416_R1* – 9 – or student, as applicable, knowing that the member, employee or student could be identified by such information if:
(a)- The83rd personSession disseminates(2025) such– personal9 identifying– information in retaliation for the victim accessing or allowing a student or employee to access library materials from the library of an institution within the System and:
or (2) Causes the death, bodily injury or stalking of the member, employee or student whose information was disseminated or a close relation of the member, employee or student.student.minated 4.
4.
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 3.7 and 3.8 of this act.
3.6.
Chapter 379 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto the provisions set forth as sections 3.7 and 3.8 of this act.
Sec.
- *AB416_R1*83rd Session (2025) – 10 – (c) Labeling library materials in a manner that indicates that the governing body of the public library, a library employee or aathat the municipality finds the content of the library materials to be objectionable;
(2) Is adopted to preserve the safety and security of library materials;materia(3) Is a maintenance or deaccession policy for the removal of library materials which are damaged, duplicative, unused or rarely used, in a format which is inaccessible due to obsolescence or which are otherwise inconsistent with the collections policy of the public library for reasons unrelated to the content of the library material;
or (3) Is a maintenance or deaccession policy for the removal of library materials which are damaged, duplicative, unused or rarely used, in a format which is inaccessible due to obsolescence or which are otherwise inconsistent with the collections policy of the public library for reasons unrelated to the content of the library material;
4.in the collection of a public library may petition a court ofmaterial competent jurisdiction to order the removal of the library material from circulation.
A person who objects to the inclusion of any library material in the collection of a public library may petition a court of competent jurisdiction to order the removal of the library material from circulation.
The governing body of a public library shall maintain a list of all the library materials which have been removed from circulation- from83rd theSession public(2025) library– pursuant11 to– subsection 4 and make the list available to any library employee who is involved in - *AB416_R1* – 11 – the selection and purchase of materials for the collection of a public library.
(c) “Library employee” means a librarian employed by the publicnot librarya orlibrarian.r a staff member employed by a public library who is not(d) a“Library librarian.materials” includes, without limitation, books, periodicals, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, audio materials, audiovisual materials, instructional materials, maps, databases, government documents, records and photographs.
(d) “Library materials” includes, without limitation, books, periodicals, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, audio materials, audiovisual materials, instructional materials, maps, databases, government documents, records and photographs.
(II)masturbation, Depictsexcretory orfunctions, describessadism inor amasochism.sive patently offensive way masturbation,(III) excretoryLewdly functions,exhibits sadismthe orgenitals. masochism.
(III) Lewdly exhibits the genitals.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 12 – 2.
-identifying *AB416_R1*information –or 12sensitive –information 3.of a member of the governing body of a public library or a library employee without the consent of the member or employee, as applicable, knowing that the member or employee could be identified by such information if:
It is unlawful for a person to disseminate any personal identifying information or sensitive information of a member of the governing body of a public library or a library employee without the consent of the member or employee, as applicable, knowing that the member or employee could be identified by such information if:
A person who violates the provisions of subsection 1 or 3 is guiltyNRS of193.130.category a category E felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS5. 193.130.
5.
- 83rd Session (2025) – 13 – (e) “Sensitive information” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 41.1347.
H~~~~~ 25 - *AB416_R1*83rd Session (2025)
Show all 82 changed rows (42 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Enrolled As Enrolled Current pdf
- Reprint 1 View text pdf
- Introduced As Introduced pdf
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Vetoed by the Governor.
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Enrolled and delivered to Governor.
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Read third time. Passed. Title approved. (Yeas: 13, Nays: 8.) To Assembly. In Assembly. To enrollment.
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Taken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.
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Taken from General File. Placed on General File for next legislative day.
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From committee: Do pass. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time.
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Withdrawn from Committee on Ways and Means. Placed on General File. Read third time. Passed, as amended. Title approved, as amended. (Yeas: 29, Nays: 13.) To Senate. In Senate. Read first time. Referred to Committee on Education. To committee.
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From printer. To engrossment. Engrossed. First reprint. To committee.
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From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. Placed on Second Reading File. Read second time. Amended. (Amend. No. 404.) Taken from General File. Rereferred to Committee on Ways and Means. Exemption effective. To printer.
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Notice of eligibility for exemption.
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From printer. To committee.
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Read first time. Referred to Committee on Judiciary. To printer.
Sponsors
- Cecelia González · Cosponsor
- Venicia Considine · Primary
- Natha C. Anderson · Primary
- Selena La Rue Hatch · Primary
- Brittney M. Miller · Primary
- Cinthia Zermeño Moore · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →4 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 61 not signed on
Sponsors (4)
- Considine, Venicia Democratic
- Anderson, Natha C. Democratic
- La Rue Hatch, Selena Democratic
- Miller, Brittney M. Democratic
Co-sponsors (2)
- González, Cecelia Democratic
- Moore, Cinthia Zermeño Democratic
Not signed on (61)
61 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 61 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors AB 416?
- AB 416 is sponsored by González, Cecelia (Democratic), Considine, Venicia (Democratic), Anderson, Natha C. (Democratic), La Rue Hatch, Selena (Democratic), Miller, Brittney M. (Democratic), and Moore, Cinthia Zermeño (Democratic).
- What is the current status of AB 416?
- This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track AB 416?
- Track AB 416 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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