Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 3 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 5419 — Modifying reports of fire losses.

Last action — Effective date 7/27/2025.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Bob Ferguson (Democratic) on May 12, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 94% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (3 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

129 added · 131 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of Bill SB 5419 shortens the timeframe for insurers to report fire loss claims from 90 days to 30 days after closing a claim. It also changes the reporting requirement from the Chief of the Washington State Patrol to the Insurance Commissioner. These changes aim to improve the speed and efficiency of reporting fire losses, which can help with better data collection and potentially quicker responses to fire-related issues.

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S-1415.1 SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5419 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Senate Business, Financial Services & Trade (originally sponsored by Senators Lovick, Muzzall, Nobles, and Shewmake;
Z-0316.2 SENATE BILL 5419 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Senators Lovick, Muzzall, Nobles, and Shewmake;
by request of Insurance Commissioner) READ FIRST TIME 02/14/25.
by request of Insurance Commissioner Read first time 01/22/25.
Referred to Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade.
1 SSB 5419 (5) Information provided under RCW 48.05.510 through 48.05.535, 48.43.200 through 48.43.225, 48.44.530 through 48.44.555, and 48.46.600 through 48.46.625;
1 SB 5419 (5) Information provided under RCW 48.05.510 through 48.05.535, 48.43.200 through 48.43.225, 48.44.530 through 48.44.555, and 48.46.600 through 48.46.625;
2 SSB 5419 (13) Confidential and privileged documents obtained or produced by the insurance commissioner and identified in RCW 48.37.080;
2 SB 5419 (13) Confidential and privileged documents obtained or produced by the insurance commissioner and identified in RCW 48.37.080;
3 SSB 5419 (26) Nonpublic personal health information obtained by, disclosed to, or in the custody of the insurance commissioner, as provided in RCW 48.02.068;
3 SB 5419 (26) Nonpublic personal health information obtained by, disclosed to, or in the custody of the insurance commissioner, as provided in RCW 48.02.068;
(1) ((Each)) Within 90 days of closing a claim related to a fire loss or damage, or any subsequent non-de minimis adjustment or further investigation related to a fire loss or damage, an authorized insurer shall ((promptly)) report to the ((chief of the Washington state patrol, through the director of fire protection, upon forms as prescribed and furnished by him or her)) insurance commissioner, in the manner prescribed by the insurance commissioner, each fire loss of property in this state reported to ((it and)) the insurer.
(1) ((Each)) Within 30 days of closing a claim or any subsequent adjustment or further investigation related to a fire loss or damage, an authorized insurer shall ((promptly)) report to the ((chief of the Washington state patrol, through the director of fire protection, upon forms as prescribed and furnished by him or her)) insurance commissioner, in the manner prescribed by the insurance commissioner, each fire loss of property in this state reported to ((it and)) the insurer.
and (e) Any other information required by the insurance commissioner.
4 SSB 5419 (e) NAIC company number;
4 SB 5419 (2)(a) In addition to the report of information required under subsection (1) of this section, whenever an insurer knows or suspects that a fire loss or damage may be due to criminal activity, the insurer shall immediately report to the local or tribal law enforcement agency of jurisdiction, and the insurance commissioner, the details of the loss or damage and the basis for the insurer's knowledge or suspicion that it may be due to criminal activity, and upon request, provide a complete copy of any full or partial investigation of the claim or loss conducted by the insurer.
and (f) Any other information required by the insurance commissioner relating to the insurance policy and insurance claim.
(2)(a) In addition to the report of information required under subsection (1) of this section, whenever an insurer knows or suspects that a fire loss or damage may be due to criminal activity, the insurer shall immediately report to the local or tribal law enforcement agency of jurisdiction, and the insurance commissioner, the details of the loss or damage and the basis for the insurer's knowledge or suspicion that it may be due to criminal activity, and upon request, provide a complete copy of any full or partial investigation of the claim or loss conducted by the insurer.
(c) Unless actual malice is shown, an insurer is immune from liability in any civil action or suit arising from its (i) report of information to law enforcement and the insurance commissioner pursuant to this subsection (2), or (ii) cooperation with a duly issued subpoena for a criminal investigation or prosecution.
(c) Unless actual malice, fraud, or bad faith is shown, an insurer is immune from liability in any civil action or suit arising from its (i) report of information to law enforcement and the insurance commissioner pursuant to this subsection (2), or (ii) cooperation with a duly issued subpoena for a criminal investigation or prosecution.
(i) The national association of insurance p.
(i) The national association of insurance commissioners and its affiliates and subsidiaries;
5 SSB 5419 commissioners and its affiliates and subsidiaries;
(ii) regulatory, law enforcement, and prosecutorial officials of other states and p.
(ii) regulatory, law enforcement, and prosecutorial officials of other states and nations, the federal government, tribal governments, and international authorities;
5 SB 5419 nations, the federal government, tribal governments, and international authorities;
and (vi) local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, or fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state.
and (vi) local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, or fire chiefs in this state.
(d) Local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state may use information shared under (a) of this subsection for public safety planning purposes, so long as they do not publicly disclose information that contains personally identifiable information about properties, property owners, policyholders, losses, claimants, or claims, other than aggregated by zip code.
(d) Local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs in this state may use information shared under (a) of this subsection for public safety planning purposes, so long as they do not publicly disclose information that contains personally identifiable information about properties, property owners, policyholders, losses, claimants, or claims, other than aggregated by zip code.
(e) Local, tribal, state, or federal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state, and limited authority peace officers employed by the insurance commissioner may use information referenced under this section to investigate and prosecute crime, and in so doing, may release information received under this section as is necessary for investigative and prosecutorial purposes, to comply with all due process rights of criminally accused individuals, and to comply with public records obligations applicable to criminal investigations or prosecutions.
(e) Local, tribal, state, or federal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs in this state, and limited authority peace officers employed by the insurance commissioner may use information referenced under this section to investigate and prosecute crime, and in so doing, may release information received under this section as is necessary for investigative and prosecutorial purposes, to comply with all due process rights of criminally accused individuals, and to comply with public records obligations applicable to criminal investigations or prosecutions.
Nothing in this section is intended to modify criminal p.
Nothing in this section is intended to modify criminal investigative procedures or prosecutions or any authority, process, right, or obligation related to them.
6 SSB 5419 investigative procedures or prosecutions or any authority, process, right, or obligation related to them.
p.
(4) The insurance commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
6 SB 5419 (4) The insurance commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
7 SSB 5419
7 SB 5419
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Effective date 7/27/2025.

  2. Chapter 225, 2025 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. Speaker signed.

  6. President signed.

  7. Passed final passage; yeas, 47; nays, 1; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  8. Senate concurred in House amendments.

  9. Third reading, passed; yeas, 95; nays, 2; absent, 0; excused, 1.

  10. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  11. Committee amendment(s) adopted as amended.

  12. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  13. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  14. Minority; without recommendation.

  15. CPB - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).

  16. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.

  17. Public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.

  18. First reading, referred to Consumer Protection & Business.

  19. Third reading, passed; yeas, 47; nays, 1; absent, 0; excused, 1.

  20. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  21. 1st substitute bill substituted (BTE 25).

  22. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  23. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  24. Minority; without recommendation.

  25. BFT - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  26. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.

  27. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.

  28. First reading, referred to Business, Financial Services & Trade.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 4 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 47 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 29000
Republican 18100
Total 47100
% of votes cast 98%2%0%0%
How each member voted (48)
Member Party Vote
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Deborah Krishnadasan Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Yea
Jeff Wilson Republican Yea
Jim McCune Republican Yea
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Leonard Christian Republican Yea
Mark Schoesler Republican Yea
Matt Boehnke Republican Yea
Nikki Torres Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Nay
Perry Dozier Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Ron Muzzall Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 95 Yea · 2 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 35201
Democrat 60000
Total 95201
% of votes cast 97%2%0%1%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Adam Bernbaum Democrat Yea
Adison Richards Democrat Yea
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Brandy Donaghy Democrat Yea
Brianna Thomas Democrat Yea
Chipalo Street Democrat Yea
Chris Stearns Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Clyde Shavers Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Darya Farivar Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Yea
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Edwin Obras Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Greg Nance Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Janice Zahn Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
Joe Timmons Democrat Yea
Julia Reed Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Lisa Parshley Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Mary Fosse Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Natasha Hill Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Osman Salahuddin Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharlett Mena Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shaun Scott Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
Andrew Engell Republican Yea
April Connors Republican Yea
Brian Burnett Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Chris Corry Republican Nay
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
David Stuebe Republican Yea
Deb Manjarrez Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Yea
Gloria Mendoza Republican Not Voting
Hunter Abell Republican Yea
Jenny Graham Republican Yea
Jeremie Dufault Republican Nay
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Joel McEntire Republican Yea
John Ley Republican Yea
Joshua Penner Republican Yea
Kevin Waters Republican Yea
Mark Klicker Republican Yea
Mary Dye Republican Yea
Matt Marshall Republican Yea
Michael Keaton Republican Yea
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Yea
Peter Abbarno Republican Yea
Rob Chase Republican Yea
Sam Low Republican Yea
Skyler Rude Republican Yea
Stephanie Barnard Republican Yea
Stephanie McClintock Republican Yea
Suzanne Schmidt Republican Yea
Tom Dent Republican Yea
Travis Couture Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 47 Yea · 1 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 30000
Republican 17101
Total 47101
% of votes cast 96%2%0%2%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Adrian Cortes Democrat Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bill Ramos Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Deborah Krishnadasan Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Not Voting
Jeff Wilson Republican Yea
Jim McCune Republican Yea
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Leonard Christian Republican Nay
Mark Schoesler Republican Yea
Matt Boehnke Republican Yea
Nikki Torres Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Yea
Perry Dozier Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Ron Muzzall Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 5419?
SB 5419 is sponsored by Sharon Shewmake (Democrat), T'wina Nobles (Democrat), Ron Muzzall (Republican), and John Lovick (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 5419?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 5419?
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