SB 5419 — Modifying reports of fire losses.
Last action — Effective date 7/27/2025.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Bob Ferguson (Democratic) on May 12, 2025.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (3 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
129 added · 131 removedPlain-language change summary
The revised version of Bill SB 5419 shortens the timeframe for insurers to report fire loss claims from 90 days to 30 days after closing a claim. It also changes the reporting requirement from the Chief of the Washington State Patrol to the Insurance Commissioner. These changes aim to improve the speed and efficiency of reporting fire losses, which can help with better data collection and potentially quicker responses to fire-related issues.
S-1415.1Z-0316.2 SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5419 State of Washington 69th Legislature 2025 Regular Session By Senate Business, Financial Services & Trade (originally sponsored by Senators Lovick, Muzzall, Nobles, and Shewmake;
by request of Insurance Commissioner)Commissioner READRead FIRSTfirst TIMEtime 02/14/25.01/22/25.
Referred to Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade.
1 SSBSB 5419 (5) Information provided under RCW 48.05.510 through 48.05.535, 48.43.200 through 48.43.225, 48.44.530 through 48.44.555, and 48.46.600 through 48.46.625;
2 SSBSB 5419 (13) Confidential and privileged documents obtained or produced by the insurance commissioner and identified in RCW 48.37.080;
3 SSBSB 5419 (26) Nonpublic personal health information obtained by, disclosed to, or in the custody of the insurance commissioner, as provided in RCW 48.02.068;
(1) ((Each)) Within 9030 days of closing a claim related to a fire loss or damage, or any subsequent non-de minimis adjustment or further investigation related to a fire loss or damage, an authorized insurer shall ((promptly)) report to the ((chief of the Washington state patrol, through the director of fire protection, upon forms as prescribed and furnished by him or her)) insurance commissioner, in the manner prescribed by the insurance commissioner, each fire loss of property in this state reported to ((it and)) the insurer.
and (e) Any other information required by the insurance commissioner.
4 SSBSB 5419 (e)(2)(a) NAICIn companyaddition number;to the report of information required under subsection (1) of this section, whenever an insurer knows or suspects that a fire loss or damage may be due to criminal activity, the insurer shall immediately report to the local or tribal law enforcement agency of jurisdiction, and the insurance commissioner, the details of the loss or damage and the basis for the insurer's knowledge or suspicion that it may be due to criminal activity, and upon request, provide a complete copy of any full or partial investigation of the claim or loss conducted by the insurer.
and (f) Any other information required by the insurance commissioner relating to the insurance policy and insurance claim.
(2)(a) In addition to the report of information required under subsection (1) of this section, whenever an insurer knows or suspects that a fire loss or damage may be due to criminal activity, the insurer shall immediately report to the local or tribal law enforcement agency of jurisdiction, and the insurance commissioner, the details of the loss or damage and the basis for the insurer's knowledge or suspicion that it may be due to criminal activity, and upon request, provide a complete copy of any full or partial investigation of the claim or loss conducted by the insurer.
(c) Unless actual malicemalice, fraud, or bad faith is shown, an insurer is immune from liability in any civil action or suit arising from its (i) report of information to law enforcement and the insurance commissioner pursuant to this subsection (2), or (ii) cooperation with a duly issued subpoena for a criminal investigation or prosecution.
(i) The national association of insurance p.commissioners and its affiliates and subsidiaries;
5(ii) SSBregulatory, 5419law commissionersenforcement, and itsprosecutorial affiliatesofficials of other states and subsidiaries;p.
(ii)5 regulatory,SB law5419 enforcement, and prosecutorial officials of other states and nations, the federal government, tribal governments, and international authorities;
and (vi) local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, or fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state.
(d) Local or tribal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state may use information shared under (a) of this subsection for public safety planning purposes, so long as they do not publicly disclose information that contains personally identifiable information about properties, property owners, policyholders, losses, claimants, or claims, other than aggregated by zip code.
(e) Local, tribal, state, or federal law enforcement officials, prosecutors, and fire chiefs and fire marshals in this state, and limited authority peace officers employed by the insurance commissioner may use information referenced under this section to investigate and prosecute crime, and in so doing, may release information received under this section as is necessary for investigative and prosecutorial purposes, to comply with all due process rights of criminally accused individuals, and to comply with public records obligations applicable to criminal investigations or prosecutions.
Nothing in this section is intended to modify criminal p.investigative procedures or prosecutions or any authority, process, right, or obligation related to them.
6p. SSB 5419 investigative procedures or prosecutions or any authority, process, right, or obligation related to them.
6 SB 5419 (4) The insurance commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
7 SSBSB 5419
View plain text versions (3)
- Bill View text pdf
- Substitute Substitute Bill pdf
- Substitute Substitute Passed Legislature Current pdf
Action History
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Effective date 7/27/2025.
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Chapter 225, 2025 Laws.
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Governor signed.
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Delivered to Governor.
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Speaker signed.
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President signed.
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Passed final passage; yeas, 47; nays, 1; absent, 0; excused, 0.
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Senate concurred in House amendments.
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Third reading, passed; yeas, 95; nays, 2; absent, 0; excused, 1.
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Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
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Committee amendment(s) adopted as amended.
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Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.
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Referred to Rules 2 Review.
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Minority; without recommendation.
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CPB - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
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Executive action taken in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.
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Public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.
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First reading, referred to Consumer Protection & Business.
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Third reading, passed; yeas, 47; nays, 1; absent, 0; excused, 1.
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Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
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1st substitute bill substituted (BTE 25).
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Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.
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Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
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Minority; without recommendation.
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BFT - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.
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Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.
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Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.
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First reading, referred to Business, Financial Services & Trade.
Sponsors
- Sharon Shewmake · Cosponsor
- T'wina Nobles · Cosponsor
- Ron Muzzall · Cosponsor
- John Lovick · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 4 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- John Lovick Democrat
Co-sponsors (3)
- Sharon Shewmake Democrat
- T'wina Nobles Democrat
- Ron Muzzall Republican
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 47 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 2% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (48)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adrian Cortes | Democrat | Yea |
| Annette Cleveland | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Hasegawa | Democrat | Yea |
| Claire Wilson | Democrat | Yea |
| Claudia Kauffman | Democrat | Yea |
| Deborah Krishnadasan | Democrat | Yea |
| Derek Stanford | Democrat | Yea |
| Drew Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Emily Alvarado | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamie Pedersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Valdez | Democrat | Yea |
| Jesse Salomon | Democrat | Yea |
| Jessica Bateman | Democrat | Yea |
| John Lovick | Democrat | Yea |
| June Robinson | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Wellman | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Lovelett | Democrat | Yea |
| Manka Dhingra | Democrat | Yea |
| Marcus Riccelli | Democrat | Yea |
| Marko Liias | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Chapman | Democrat | Yea |
| Noel Frame | Democrat | Yea |
| Rebecca Saldaña | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Shewmake | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Conway | Democrat | Yea |
| T'wina Nobles | Democrat | Yea |
| Tina Orwall | Democrat | Yea |
| Vandana Slatter | Democrat | Yea |
| Yasmin Trudeau | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Gildon | Republican | Yea |
| Curtis King | Republican | Yea |
| Drew MacEwen | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Holy | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Jim McCune | Republican | Yea |
| John Braun | Republican | Yea |
| Judy Warnick | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Goehner | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Wagoner | Republican | Yea |
| Leonard Christian | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Schoesler | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Boehnke | Republican | Yea |
| Nikki Torres | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Harris | Republican | Nay |
| Perry Dozier | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Fortunato | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Muzzall | Republican | Yea |
| Shelly Short | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 95 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (98)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adam Bernbaum | Democrat | Yea |
| Adison Richards | Democrat | Yea |
| Adrian Cortes | Democrat | Yea |
| Alex Ramel | Democrat | Yea |
| Alicia Rule | Democrat | Yea |
| Amy Walen | Democrat | Yea |
| April Berg | Democrat | Yea |
| Beth Doglio | Democrat | Yea |
| Brandy Donaghy | Democrat | Yea |
| Brianna Thomas | Democrat | Yea |
| Chipalo Street | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Stearns | Democrat | Yea |
| Cindy Ryu | Democrat | Yea |
| Clyde Shavers | Democrat | Yea |
| Dan Bronoske | Democrat | Yea |
| Darya Farivar | Democrat | Yea |
| Dave Paul | Democrat | Yea |
| David Hackney | Democrat | Yea |
| Davina Duerr | Democrat | Yea |
| Debra Entenman | Democrat | Yea |
| Debra Lekanoff | Democrat | Yea |
| Edwin Obras | Democrat | Yea |
| Gerry Pollet | Democrat | Yea |
| Greg Nance | Democrat | Yea |
| Jake Fey | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamila Taylor | Democrat | Yea |
| Janice Zahn | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Valdez | Democrat | Yea |
| Joe Fitzgibbon | Democrat | Yea |
| Joe Timmons | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Reed | Democrat | Yea |
| Kristine Reeves | Democrat | Yea |
| Larry Springer | Democrat | Yea |
| Lauren Davis | Democrat | Yea |
| Laurie Jinkins | Democrat | Yea |
| Lillian Ortiz-Self | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Callan | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Parshley | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Berry | Democrat | Yea |
| Mari Leavitt | Democrat | Yea |
| Mary Fosse | Democrat | Yea |
| Melanie Morgan | Democrat | Yea |
| Mia Gregerson | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica Jurado Stonier | Democrat | Yea |
| My-Linh Thai | Democrat | Yea |
| Natasha Hill | Democrat | Yea |
| Nicole Macri | Democrat | Yea |
| Osman Salahuddin | Democrat | Yea |
| Roger Goodman | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharlett Mena | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Tomiko Santos | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Wylie | Democrat | Yea |
| Shaun Scott | Democrat | Yea |
| Shelley Kloba | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Bergquist | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Tharinger | Democrat | Yea |
| Strom Peterson | Democrat | Yea |
| Tarra Simmons | Democrat | Yea |
| Timm Ormsby | Democrat | Yea |
| Victoria Hunt | Democrat | Yea |
| Alex Ybarra | Republican | Yea |
| Andrew Barkis | Republican | Yea |
| Andrew Engell | Republican | Yea |
| April Connors | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Burnett | Republican | Yea |
| Carolyn Eslick | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Corry | Republican | Nay |
| Cyndy Jacobsen | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Griffey | Republican | Yea |
| David Stuebe | Republican | Yea |
| Deb Manjarrez | Republican | Yea |
| Drew Stokesbary | Republican | Yea |
| Ed Orcutt | Republican | Yea |
| Gloria Mendoza | Republican | Not Voting |
| Hunter Abell | Republican | Yea |
| Jenny Graham | Republican | Yea |
| Jeremie Dufault | Republican | Nay |
| Jim Walsh | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Schmick | Republican | Yea |
| Joel McEntire | Republican | Yea |
| John Ley | Republican | Yea |
| Joshua Penner | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Waters | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Klicker | Republican | Yea |
| Mary Dye | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Marshall | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Keaton | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Steele | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Volz | Republican | Yea |
| Peter Abbarno | Republican | Yea |
| Rob Chase | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Low | Republican | Yea |
| Skyler Rude | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Barnard | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie McClintock | Republican | Yea |
| Suzanne Schmidt | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Dent | Republican | Yea |
| Travis Couture | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 17 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 47 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 96% | 2% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (49)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adrian Cortes | Democrat | Yea |
| Annette Cleveland | Democrat | Yea |
| Bill Ramos | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Hasegawa | Democrat | Yea |
| Claire Wilson | Democrat | Yea |
| Claudia Kauffman | Democrat | Yea |
| Deborah Krishnadasan | Democrat | Yea |
| Derek Stanford | Democrat | Yea |
| Drew Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Emily Alvarado | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamie Pedersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Valdez | Democrat | Yea |
| Jesse Salomon | Democrat | Yea |
| Jessica Bateman | Democrat | Yea |
| John Lovick | Democrat | Yea |
| June Robinson | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Wellman | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Lovelett | Democrat | Yea |
| Manka Dhingra | Democrat | Yea |
| Marcus Riccelli | Democrat | Yea |
| Marko Liias | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Chapman | Democrat | Yea |
| Noel Frame | Democrat | Yea |
| Rebecca Saldaña | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Shewmake | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Conway | Democrat | Yea |
| T'wina Nobles | Democrat | Yea |
| Tina Orwall | Democrat | Yea |
| Vandana Slatter | Democrat | Yea |
| Yasmin Trudeau | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Gildon | Republican | Yea |
| Curtis King | Republican | Yea |
| Drew MacEwen | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Holy | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jeff Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Jim McCune | Republican | Yea |
| John Braun | Republican | Yea |
| Judy Warnick | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Goehner | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Wagoner | Republican | Yea |
| Leonard Christian | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Schoesler | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Boehnke | Republican | Yea |
| Nikki Torres | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Perry Dozier | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Fortunato | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Muzzall | Republican | Yea |
| Shelly Short | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 5419?
- SB 5419 is sponsored by Sharon Shewmake (Democrat), T'wina Nobles (Democrat), Ron Muzzall (Republican), and John Lovick (Democrat).
- What is the current status of SB 5419?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 5419?
- Track SB 5419 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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