SB 291 — Student Transportation Amendments
Last action — Senate/ filed
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced February 12, 2026. It awaits signature.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 I).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
117 added · 103 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of Bill SB 291 includes requirements for school districts that receive specific transportation funds to provide transit for certain students. Additionally, it allows parents the option to petition their school district regarding transportation issues. These changes are significant because they aim to improve accessibility and safety for students who may face challenges getting to school, thereby ensuring that all children can attend school without transportation barriers.
02-23SB0291S01 17:57compared 1stwith Sub.SB0291 {Omitted text} shows text that was in SB0291 but was omitted in SB0291S01 inserted text shows text that was not in SB0291 but was inserted into SB0291S01 DISCLAIMER:
(Green)This S.B.document is provided to assist you in your comparison of the two bills.
291Sometimes Emilythis Bussautomated proposescomparison thewill followingNOT substitutebe bill:completely accurate.
Therefore, you need to read the actual bills.
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or other causes.
▸ This bill appropriates $500,000 in operating and capital budgets for fiscal year 2027, all B of 2 which is from the Income Tax Fund.
9 SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 Other Special Clauses:
t This bill provides a special effective date.
S Utah Code Sections Affected:
u b AMENDS:
53F-2-403,53F-2-403 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 23 SBe Bit .enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
BeSection it1. enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
2 Section 1.
153F-2-403. 53F-2-403 .
1st(b) Sub."Hazardous route" means a path between a student's residence and the student's assigned school that a student must travel to get to school that contains one or more of the following conditions:
(Green) S.B.
291 02-23 17:57 (b) "Hazardous route" means a path between a student's residence and the student's assigned school that a student must travel to get to school that contains one or more of the following conditions:
or (B) the sidewalk is not separated from traffic by a curb or green space;space;and (iii) a route where a student must cross:
and(A) (iii) a routehighway wherewith afour studentor mustmore cross:lanes;or {(B) {a railway crossing without active warning signals;
(A)or} } (C){(B)} an intersection where pedestrian-involved crashes occur at a highwayrate withhigher fourthan orthe moreaverage lanes;for a similar intersection{;
oror} (B). an intersection where pedestrian-involved crashes occur at a rate higher than the average for a similar intersection.
(c){(iv) "Highway"{a meansroute thewhere samea asstudent thatmust termpass isthrough definedan:} in} Section{(A) 72-1-102.{active industrial or construction zone;} } {(B) {area with significant commercial trucking traffic;
or} } {(C) {area in which natural drainage issues or lack of lighting frequently obstruct the path.} } (c) "Highway" means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-1-102.
- 2 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 (e) "Sidewalk" means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-6a-102.
[(1)] (2)(a)(2) (a) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a student eligible for state-supported transportation means:
(b) {A } Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a student is eligible for state-supported transportation regardless of the distance between the student's residence and the school if:
and (B) a school located in the county of the first, second, or third class as described in -Section 217-60-104; - 02-23 17:57 1st Sub.
(Green) S.B.
291 Section 17-60-104;
(3)(a)(3) (a) A school district that receives the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) from the state board shall:
(c)(b){(c)} A parent may petition the school district's school board to designate a specific route to a school as a hazardous route.
- 3 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 [(2)] (4) If a school district implements double sessions as an alternative to new building construction, with the approval of the state board, those affected elementary school students residing less than 1-1/2 miles from school may be transported one way to or from school because of safety factors relating to darkness or other hazardous conditions as [determined by ]the local school board determines.
[(3)] (5)(a)(5) (a) The state board shall distribute transportation money to school districts based on:
(b)[(i)(b) [(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the ] The state board shall distribute appropriated transportation funds based on the prior year's eligible transportation costs as legally reported under Subsection 53F-2-402(3).
[(ii) The state board shall distribute state appropriations for transportation for fiscal years 2021 and 2022 using fiscal year 2019 eligible transportation costs described in Subsection 53F-2-402(3).] (c) The state board shall annually review the allowance per mile and the allowance per hour and adjust the allowances to reflect current economic conditions.
(d) The state board may designate specific transportation funds to a school district:district {for} :
{and} (ii) to provide additional bus stops, capacity, routes, or drivers;
Show all 49 changed lines (9 more)
or (iii)(ii){(iii)} for the purposes described in Subsection (3).
-(e) 3If -the 1ststate Sub.board distributes the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) to a school district, the state board shall distribute the funds to the school district the state board determines to be in the most need of the funding to eliminate a hazardous route.
(Green)[(4)] S.B.(6) (a) Approved bus routes for funding purposes shall be determined on fall data collected by October 1.
291 02-23 17:57 (e) If the state board distributes the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) to a school district, the state board shall distribute the funds to the school district the state board determines to be in the most need of the funding to eliminate a hazardous route.
[(4)] (6)(a) Approved bus routes for funding purposes shall be determined on fall data collected by October 1.
Section 2..
- 4 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 The following sums of money are appropriated for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2026, and ending June 30, 2027.
Effective date.
2-23-26 5:57 PM - 45 -
Show all 49 changed rows (9 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Comparison to Original Bill View text Current pdf
- Substitute Substitute #1 pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Action History
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Senate/ filed
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Senate/ strike enacting clause
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Senate/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]
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Senate Comm - Recommends Returned to Rules [Senate Education Committee]
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LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0291S01
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0291S01
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0291S01
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0291S01
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Senate Comm - Motion to Recommend Failed [Senate Education Committee]
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Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Education Committee]
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LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0291
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Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
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Senate/ received bill from Legislative Research
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LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0291
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LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0291
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Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
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Bill Numbered but not Distributed
Sponsors
- Emily Buss · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 103 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (103)
103 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 103 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 291?
- SB 291 is sponsored by Emily Buss (F).
- What is the current status of SB 291?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced February 12, 2026. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track SB 291?
- Track SB 291 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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