Utah 2026 General Session Status: To Executive 1 I cosponsors

SB 291 — Student Transportation Amendments

Last action — Senate/ filed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced February 12, 2026. It awaits signature.

Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 44% · moderate confidence
  • To Executive

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 I).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

117 added · 103 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill SB 291 includes requirements for school districts that receive specific transportation funds to provide transit for certain students. Additionally, it allows parents the option to petition their school district regarding transportation issues. These changes are significant because they aim to improve accessibility and safety for students who may face challenges getting to school, thereby ensuring that all children can attend school without transportation barriers.

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02-23 17:57 1st Sub.
SB0291S01 compared with SB0291 {Omitted text} shows text that was in SB0291 but was omitted in SB0291S01 inserted text shows text that was not in SB0291 but was inserted into SB0291S01 DISCLAIMER:
(Green) S.B.
This document is provided to assist you in your comparison of the two bills.
291 Emily Buss proposes the following substitute bill:
Sometimes this automated comparison will NOT be completely accurate.
Therefore, you need to read the actual bills.
This automatically generated document could contain inaccuracies caused by:
limitations of the compare program;
bad input data;
or other causes.
This bill appropriates $500,000 in operating and capital budgets for fiscal year 2027, all of which is from the Income Tax Fund.
▸ This bill appropriates $500,000 in operating and capital budgets for fiscal year 2027, all B of 2 which is from the Income Tax Fund.
Other Special Clauses:
9 SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 Other Special Clauses:
t This bill provides a special effective date.
This bill provides a special effective date.
S Utah Code Sections Affected:
Utah Code Sections Affected:
u b AMENDS:
AMENDS:
53F-2-403, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 23 S B .
53F-2-403 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 23 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
Section 1.
2 Section 1.
1 53F-2-403 .
53F-2-403.
1st Sub.
(b) "Hazardous route" means a path between a student's residence and the student's assigned school that a student must travel to get to school that contains one or more of the following conditions:
(Green) S.B.
291 02-23 17:57 (b) "Hazardous route" means a path between a student's residence and the student's assigned school that a student must travel to get to school that contains one or more of the following conditions:
or (B) the sidewalk is not separated from traffic by a curb or green space;
or (B) the sidewalk is not separated from traffic by a curb or green space;and (iii) a route where a student must cross:
and (iii) a route where a student must cross:
(A) a highway with four or more lanes;or {(B) {a railway crossing without active warning signals;
(A) a highway with four or more lanes;
or} } (C){(B)} an intersection where pedestrian-involved crashes occur at a rate higher than the average for a similar intersection{;
or (B) an intersection where pedestrian-involved crashes occur at a rate higher than the average for a similar intersection.
or} .
(c) "Highway" means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-1-102.
{(iv) {a route where a student must pass through an:} } {(A) {active industrial or construction zone;} } {(B) {area with significant commercial trucking traffic;
or} } {(C) {area in which natural drainage issues or lack of lighting frequently obstruct the path.} } (c) "Highway" means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-1-102.
(e) "Sidewalk" means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-6a-102.
- 2 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 (e) "Sidewalk" means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-6a-102.
[(1)] (2)(a) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a student eligible for state-supported transportation means:
[(1)] (2) (a) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a student eligible for state-supported transportation means:
(b) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a student is eligible for state-supported transportation regardless of the distance between the student's residence and the school if:
(b) {A } Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a student is eligible for state-supported transportation regardless of the distance between the student's residence and the school if:
and (B) a school located in the county of the first, second, or third class as described in - 2 - 02-23 17:57 1st Sub.
and (B) a school located in the county of the first, second, or third class as described in Section 17-60-104;
(Green) S.B.
291 Section 17-60-104;
(3)(a) A school district that receives the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) from the state board shall:
(3) (a) A school district that receives the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) from the state board shall:
(c) A parent may petition the school district's school board to designate a specific route to a school as a hazardous route.
(b){(c)} A parent may petition the school district's school board to designate a specific route to a school as a hazardous route.
[(2)] (4) If a school district implements double sessions as an alternative to new building construction, with the approval of the state board, those affected elementary school students residing less than 1-1/2 miles from school may be transported one way to or from school because of safety factors relating to darkness or other hazardous conditions as [determined by ]the local school board determines.
- 3 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 [(2)] (4) If a school district implements double sessions as an alternative to new building construction, with the approval of the state board, those affected elementary school students residing less than 1-1/2 miles from school may be transported one way to or from school because of safety factors relating to darkness or other hazardous conditions as [determined by ]the local school board determines.
[(3)] (5)(a) The state board shall distribute transportation money to school districts based on:
[(3)] (5) (a) The state board shall distribute transportation money to school districts based on:
(b)[(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the ] The state board shall distribute appropriated transportation funds based on the prior year's eligible transportation costs as legally reported under Subsection 53F-2-402(3).
(b) [(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the ] The state board shall distribute appropriated transportation funds based on the prior year's eligible transportation costs as legally reported under Subsection 53F-2-402(3).
[(ii) The state board shall distribute state appropriations for transportation for fiscal years 2021 and 2022 using fiscal year 2019 eligible transportation costs described in Subsection 53F-2-402(3).] (c) The state board shall annually review the allowance per mile and the allowance per hour and adjust the allowances to reflect current economic conditions.
[(ii) The state board shall distribute state appropriations for transportation for fiscal years 2021 and using fiscal year 2019 eligible transportation costs described in Subsection 53F-2-402(3).] (c) The state board shall annually review the allowance per mile and the allowance per hour and adjust the allowances to reflect current economic conditions.
(d) The state board may designate specific transportation funds to a school district:
(d) The state board may designate specific transportation funds to a school district {for} :
(ii) to provide additional bus stops, capacity, routes, or drivers;
{and} (ii) to provide additional bus stops, capacity, routes, or drivers;
Show all 49 changed rows (9 more)
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or (iii) for the purposes described in Subsection (3).
or (ii){(iii)} for the purposes described in Subsection (3).
- 3 - 1st Sub.
(e) If the state board distributes the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) to a school district, the state board shall distribute the funds to the school district the state board determines to be in the most need of the funding to eliminate a hazardous route.
(Green) S.B.
[(4)] (6) (a) Approved bus routes for funding purposes shall be determined on fall data collected by October 1.
291 02-23 17:57 (e) If the state board distributes the transportation funds described in Subsection (5)(d) to a school district, the state board shall distribute the funds to the school district the state board determines to be in the most need of the funding to eliminate a hazardous route.
[(4)] (6)(a) Approved bus routes for funding purposes shall be determined on fall data collected by October 1.
Section 2.
Section .
The following sums of money are appropriated for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2026, and ending June 30, 2027.
- 4 - SB0291 compared with SB0291S01 The following sums of money are appropriated for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2026, and ending June 30, 2027.
Effective date.
- 4 -
2-23-26 5:57 PM - 5 -
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Senate/ filed

  2. Senate/ strike enacting clause

  3. Senate/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules [Senate Rules Committee]

  4. Senate Comm - Recommends Returned to Rules [Senate Education Committee]

  5. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0291S01

  6. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0291S01

  7. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0291S01

  8. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0291S01

  9. Senate Comm - Motion to Recommend Failed [Senate Education Committee]

  10. Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Education Committee]

  11. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0291

  12. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  13. Senate/ received bill from Legislative Research

  14. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0291

  15. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0291

  16. Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed

  17. Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 103 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (103)

103 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 103 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 291?
SB 291 is sponsored by Emily Buss (F).
What is the current status of SB 291?
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced February 12, 2026. It awaits signature.
Where can I track SB 291?
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