Utah 2026 General Session Status: Enacted 2 R cosponsors

HB 45 — Fire Code Amendments

Last action — Governor Signed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced December 19, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Spencer Cox (Republican) on March 13, 2026.

Prognosis

Advancing 54% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1008 added · 932 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the latest version of Bill HB 45, the classification for certain day care facilities has been updated from "Group E" to "Institutional Group I-4." This change is significant because it better aligns the safety regulations for day care centers with those of similar facilities, prioritizing the well-being of children. Additionally, the amended bill requires that if an area is closed for fireworks, clearly identifiable features must be used for boundary designations, which can help improve public safety by ensuring people understand where restrictions are in place.

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HB0045S01 compared with HB0045 {Omitted text} shows text that was in HB0045 but was omitted in HB0045S01 inserted text shows text that was not in HB0045 but was inserted into HB0045S01 DISCLAIMER:
Enrolled Copy H.B.
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45 Fire Code Amendments GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor:
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Fire Code Amendments GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor:
Peterson Senate Sponsor:Evan J.
Peterson Senate Sponsor:
Evan J.
H 15A-5-103 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 505 B 15A-5-202 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 15 15A-5-202.5 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 438 4 HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 15A-5-203 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 74 15A-5-204 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-205 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-205.5 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 21 15A-5-205.6 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 15 15A-5-302 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-304 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 REPEALS:
15A-5-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 505 15A-5-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 15 15A-5-202.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 438 15A-5-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 74 15A-5-204, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-205.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 21 15A-5-205.6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 15 15A-5-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 15A-5-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 95 REPEALS:
15A-5-303 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 343 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
15A-5-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 343 H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
15A-5-103.
15A-5-103 .
15A-5-202.
15A-5-202 .
- 2 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 1.
1.
(a) the facts known to the fire code official show that an immediate and significant danger to the public health, safety, or welfare exists;
- 2 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 (a) the facts known to the fire code official show that an immediate and significant danger to the public health, safety, or welfare exists;
Fire alarm system layout shall be prepared and submitted by a person certified by the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies at level III or IV in Fire Alarm Systems." - 3 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 (d) IFC, Chapter 1, Section 105.5.18, Flammable and combustible liquids, is amended to add the following section:
Fire alarm system layout shall be prepared and submitted by a person certified by the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies at level III or IV in Fire Alarm Systems." (d) IFC, Chapter 1, Section 105.5.18, Flammable and combustible liquids, is amended to add the following section:
"At the time a fire code official makes an order, decision, or determination that relates to the application or interpretation of this chapter, the fire code official shall inform the person affected by the order, decision, or determination of the person's right to appeal under this section.
"At the time a fire code official makes an order, decision, or determination that relates to the application or interpretation of this chapter, the fire code official shall - 3 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy inform the person affected by the order, decision, or determination of the person's right to appeal under this section.
See Utah Administrative Code, R432-13, Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical Center Construction Rule." (b) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, "APPROVED" is modified by adding the words "or independent third-party licensed engineer or licensed architect and submitted to the fire code official" after the word "official." (c) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, the following definition is added for [Assisted Living Facility, Residential Treatment and Support] assisted living facility, residential treatment and support:
See Utah Administrative Code, R432-13, Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical Center Construction Rule." (b) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, "APPROVED" is modified by adding the words "or independent third-party licensed engineer or licensed architect and submitted to the fire code official" after the word "official." (c) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, the following definition is added for [ Assisted Living Facility, Residential Treatment and Support] assisted living facility, residential treatment and support:
- 4 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 "ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY, RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT AND SUPPORT.
"ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY, RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT AND SUPPORT.
Cognitively impaired or physically disabled but able to evacuate from the facility, or to a zone or area of safety, with the physical assistance of one person.
Cognitively impaired or physically disabled but able to evacuate from the facility, or - 4 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 to a zone or area of safety, with the physical assistance of one person.
A facility where care and supervision is provided for four or more children for less than 24 hours a day and for direct or indirect compensation in place of care ordinarily provided in their home." (e) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, the definition for [Independent Third- Party] independent third-party is added as follows:
A facility where care and supervision is provided for four or more children for less than 24 hours a day and for direct or indirect compensation in place of care ordinarily provided in their home." (e) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, the definition for [Independent Third-Party] independent third-party is added as follows:
An engineer or architect licensed in the State of Utah, who is not affiliated with the jurisdiction or the project owner, developer, architect, or engineer, and is - 5 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 agreeable to all parties.
An engineer or architect licensed in the State of Utah, who is not affiliated with the jurisdiction or the project owner, developer, architect, or engineer, and is agreeable to all parties.
A facility such as the above within a dwelling unit and having four or fewer children receiving such day care shall be classified as a Group R-3 occupancy or shall comply with the International Residential Code.
A facility such as the above within - 5 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy a dwelling unit and having four or fewer children receiving such day care shall be classified as a Group R-3 occupancy or shall comply with the International Residential Code.
and - 6 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 4.
and 4.
Institutional Group I-2 occupancy shall include buildings and structures used for medical care on a 24-hour basis for more than four persons who are incapable of self-preservation.
Institutional Group I-2 occupancy shall include buildings and - 6 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 structures used for medical care on a 24-hour basis for more than four persons who are incapable of self-preservation.
See Section 202 for definitions." - 7 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 (k) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202] 203.7.4.1, [General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION, Institutional Group I-4, day care facilities, ] , Classification as Group E[, Five or fewer persons receiving care, and Five or fewer occupants receiving care in a dwelling unit are] is deleted and replaced with the following:
See Section 202 for definitions." (k) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202] 203.7.4.1, [General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION, Institutional Group I-4, day care facilities, ]Classification as Group E[, Five or fewer persons receiving care, and Five or fewer occupants receiving care in a dwelling unit are] is deleted and replaced with the following:
See the International Building Code, Section 429, for special requirements for Day Care." [(l)] (n) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202] 203.9.3, [General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION, ]Residential Group R-3, is deleted and replaced with the following:
See the International Building Code, Section 429, for special - 7 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy requirements for Day Care." [(l)] (n) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202] 203.9.3, [General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION, ]Residential Group R-3, is deleted and replaced with the following:
Assisted Living Facilities, Type-I, limited capacity, see Section 310.5.3 Buildings that do not contain more than two dwellings Care facilities, other than child care, that provide accommodations for five or fewer persons receiving care Congregate living facilities (nontransient) with 16 or fewer occupants Boarding houses (nontransient) - 8 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 Convents Dormitories Fraternities and sororities Monasteries Congregate living facilities (transient) with 10 or fewer occupants Boarding houses (transient) Lodging houses (transient) with five or fewer guest rooms and 10 or fewer occupants." [(m)] (o) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.3.1, Residential Group R-3, Care facilities within a dwelling, is deleted and replaced with the following:
Assisted Living Facilities, Type-I, limited capacity, see Section 310.5.3 Buildings that do not contain more than two dwellings Care facilities, other than child care, that provide accommodations for five or fewer persons receiving care Congregate living facilities (nontransient) with 16 or fewer occupants Boarding houses (nontransient) Convents Dormitories Fraternities and sororities Monasteries Congregate living facilities (transient) with 10 or fewer occupants Boarding houses (transient) Lodging houses (transient) with five or fewer guest rooms and 10 or fewer occupants." [(m)] (o) IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.3.1, Residential Group R-3, Care facilities within a dwelling, is deleted and replaced with the following:
Use is approved by the Department of Health and Human Services under the authority of Utah Code, Title 26B, Chapter 2, Part 4, Child Care Licensing, and in any of the following categories:
Use is approved by the Department of Health and Human Services under the - 8 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 authority of Utah Code, Title 26B, Chapter 2, Part 4, Child Care Licensing, and in any of the following categories:
See Section 202 for definitions." - 9 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 [(p)] (r) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.4, Residential Group R-4, the words "Type II Limited Capacity and Type I Small, see R-4 Assisted Living Facility Occupancy Groups" are added after the words "Assisted [Living Facilities] living facilities." [(q)] (s) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.4, Residential Group R-4, a new section is added as follows:
See Section 202 for definitions." [(p)] (r) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.4, Residential Group R-4, the words "Type II Limited Capacity and Type I Small, see R-4 Assisted Living Facility Occupancy Groups" are added after the words "Assisted [Living Facilities] living facilities." [(q)] (s) In IFC, Chapter 2, Section [202, General Definitions, OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION] 203.9.4, Residential Group R-4, a new section is added as follows:
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15A-5-202.5.
15A-5-202.5 .
When the fire code official determines that existing or historical hazardous environmental conditions necessitate controlled use of any ignition source, including fireworks, lighters, matches, sky lanterns, and smoking materials, any of the following may occur:
When the fire code official determines that existing or historical hazardous environmental conditions necessitate controlled use of any ignition source, including fireworks, lighters, matches, sky lanterns, and smoking materials, any of the following may - 9 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy occur:
or - 10 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 1.1.4.
or 1.1.4.
A municipal legislative body or the state forester may not close an area to the discharge of fireworks due to a historical hazardous environmental condition unless the legislative body or state forester provides a map, in accordance with paragraph 3." (c) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.1.1, Abandoned premises, is amended as follows:
A municipal legislative body or the state forester may not close an area to the - 10 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
On line 10 delete the words "International Property Maintenance Code and the[".] ." (d) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.5, Placards, is amended as follows:
45 discharge of fireworks due to a historical hazardous environmental condition unless the legislative body or state forester provides a map, in accordance with paragraph 3." (c) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.1.1, Abandoned premises, is amended as follows:
- 11 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 On line three delete the word "shall" and replace it with the word "may[".] ." (2) IFC, Chapter 4, Emergency Planning and Preparedness:
On line 10 delete the words "International Property Maintenance Code and the[ ".] ." (d) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.5, Placards, is amended as follows:
On line three delete the word "shall" and replace it with the word "may[".] ." (2) IFC, Chapter 4, Emergency Planning and Preparedness:
(ii) Group R-2 college and university buildings, including fraternity and sorority houses, shall comply with Sections 403.9.2.1.1 and 403.9.2.1.2." (c) In IFC, Chapter 4, the following new sections are added:
(ii) Group R-2 college and university buildings, including fraternity and sorority houses, shall comply with Sections 403.9.2.1.1 and 403.9.2.1.2." - 11 - H.B.
(d) IFC, Chapter 4, Section 405.3, Table 405.3, is amended to add the following footnotes:
45 Enrolled Copy (c) In IFC, Chapter 4, the following new sections are added:
"403.4.4 Special Education Classrooms.
Special education classrooms may shelter in place, or delay evacuation when all of the following conditions are met:
403.4.4.1 There is no visible flame or evidence of products of combustion (smoke).
403.4.4.2 The building is completely protected by an approved fire sprinkler system.
403.4.4.3 The building is completely protected by an approved fire alarm system.
403.4.4.4 The classroom has a minimum of one approved exit that discharges directly to the exterior.
403.4.4.5 The classroom has been approved to shelter in place by the fire code official." (d) IFC, Chapter 4, Section 405.3, Table 405.3, is amended to add the following footnotes:
Secondary schools in Group E occupancies shall have an emergency evacuation drill conducted at least every two months, to a total of four emergency evacuation drills during the nine- month school year.
Secondary schools in Group E occupancies shall have an emergency evacuation drill conducted at least every two months, to a total of four emergency evacuation drills during the nine-month school year.
The third emergency evacuation drill, weather permitting, shall be - 12 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 conducted 10 school days after the beginning of the next calendar year.
The third emergency evacuation drill, weather permitting, shall be conducted 10 school days after the beginning of the next calendar year.
[(B)] (B) The rooms classified as assembly shall have fire safety floor plans as required in Subsection 404.2.2(4) posted.
- 12 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 [(B)] (B) The rooms classified as assembly shall have fire safety floor plans as required in Subsection 404.2.2(4) posted.
15A-5-203.
15A-5-203 .
and (B) does not meet the requirements described in Utah Code, Subsection 65A-8-203(4)(f) and Utah Administrative Code, R652-122-1300, Minimum Standards for County Wildland Fire Ordinance;
and (B) does not meet the requirements described in Utah Code, Subsection 65A-8-203 (4)(f) and Utah Administrative Code, R652-122-1300, Minimum Standards for County Wildland Fire Ordinance;
- 13 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 (ii) the structure is in an area where a public water distribution system with fire hydrants does not exist as required in Utah Administrative Code, R309-550-5, Water Main Design;
(ii) the structure is in an area where a public water distribution system with fire hydrants does not exist as required in Utah Administrative Code, R309-550-5, Water Main Design;
(A) is located outside the wildland urban interface;
- 13 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy (A) is located outside the wildland urban interface;
The requirements for a pre-existing subdivision lot shall not exceed the requirements described in Section 501.5." - 14 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 [(e)] (f) In IFC, Chapter 5, Section 507.5.1, here required, a new exception is added as follows:
The requirements for a pre-existing subdivision lot shall not exceed the requirements described in Section 501.5." [(e)] (f) In IFC, Chapter 5, Section 507.5.1, here required, a new exception is added as follows:
One interior and one detached accessory dwelling unit on a single residential lot." [(f)] (g) (i) IFC, Chapter 5, Section 510.1, Emergency responder communication coverage in new buildings, is amended by adding:
One interior and one detached accessory dwelling unit on a single residential lot." [(f)] (g)(i) IFC, Chapter 5, Section 510.1, Emergency responder communication coverage in new buildings, is amended by adding:
"When required by the fire code official, unless the new building is a public school as that term is defined in Section 53G-9-205.1 or a private school, if determined by the fire code official to be necessary after construction of the new building is completed, then the fire code official shall require," at the beginning of the first paragraph.
"When required by the fire code official, unless the new building is a public school as that term is defined in Section 53G-9-205.1 or a private school, if - 14 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 determined by the fire code official to be necessary after construction of the new building is completed, then the fire code official shall require," at the beginning of the first paragraph.
15A-5-204.
15A-5-204 .
- 15 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 For IFC, Chapter 9, Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems:
For IFC, Chapter 9, Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems:
901.4.7.1 Fire pump rooms and automatic sprinkler system riser rooms shall be designed with adequate space for all installed equipment necessary for the installation and to provide sufficient working room around the stationary equipment.
901.4.7.1 Fire pump rooms and automatic sprinkler system riser rooms shall be designed with adequate space for all installed equipment necessary for the installation and to provide - 15 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy sufficient working room around the stationary equipment.
Openings into the room shall be - 16 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 clear and unobstructed, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the riser room and the opening providing a clear width of not less than 32 inches and a clear height of the door opening shall not be less than 80 inches.
Openings into the room shall be clear and unobstructed, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the riser room and the opening providing a clear width of not less than 32 inches and a clear height of the door opening shall not be less than 80 inches.
901.4.7.5 Environment.
- 16 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 901.4.7.5 Environment.
- 17 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 1.
1.
Single story Group R-1 occupancies with fire areas not more than 2,000 square feet that contain no installed plumbing or heating, where no cooking occurs, and constructed of Type I-A, I- B, II-A, or II-B construction.
Single story Group R-1 occupancies with fire areas not more than 2,000 square feet that contain no installed plumbing or heating, where no cooking occurs, and constructed of Type I-A, I-B, II-A, or II-B construction.
Group R-4 fire areas not more than 4,500 gross square feet and not containing more than 16 residents, provided the building is equipped throughout with an approved fire alarm system that is interconnected and receives its primary power from the building wiring and a commercial power system." (7) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.9, Group S-1, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten as follows:
Group R-4 fire areas not more than 4,500 gross square feet and not containing more than 16 residents, provided the building is equipped throughout with an approved fire alarm - 17 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy system that is interconnected and receives its primary power from the building wiring and a commercial power system." (7) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.9, Group S-1, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten as follows:
The tag shall also indicate the type and concentration of antifreeze solution by volume with which the system is filled, the name of the contractor that tested the antifreeze solution, the contractor's license number, and a warning to test the concentration of the antifreeze solutions at yearly intervals." - 18 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 (12) IFC, Chapter 9, Section [904.13.5.2] 904.14.5.2, Extinguishing system service, is amended to add the following:
The tag shall also indicate the type and concentration of antifreeze solution by volume with which the system is filled, the name of the contractor that tested the antifreeze solution, the contractor's license number, and a warning to test the concentration of the antifreeze solutions at yearly intervals." (12) IFC, Chapter 9, Section [904.13.5.2] 904.14.5.2, Extinguishing system service, is amended to add the following:
Open parking garages shall be equipped with an approved Class I manual standpipe system when fire department access is not provided for firefighting operations to within 150 feet of all portions of the open parking garage as measured from the approved fire department vehicle access.
Open parking garages shall be equipped with an approved Class I manual standpipe system when fire department access is not provided for firefighting - 18 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 operations to within 150 feet of all portions of the open parking garage as measured from the approved fire department vehicle access.
- 19 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 "907.2.3.1 Automatic detection devices that detect smoke shall be installed throughout all corridors and spaces open to the corridor at the maximum prescribed spacing of thirty feet on center and no more than fifteen feet from the walls or smoke detectors shall be installed as required in NFPA, Standard 72, Section 17.7.
"907.2.3.1 Automatic detection devices that detect smoke shall be installed throughout all corridors and spaces open to the corridor at the maximum prescribed spacing of thirty feet on center and no more than fifteen feet from the walls or smoke detectors shall be installed as required in NFPA, Standard 72, Section 17.7.
907.2.3.3 An approved key plan drawing and operating instructions shall be posted at the main fire alarm panel which displays the location of all alarm zones and if applicable, device addresses.
907.2.3.3 An approved key plan drawing and operating instructions shall be posted at the main fire alarm panel which displays the location of all alarm zones and if applicable, - 19 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy device addresses.
- 20 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 "907.5.2.3.4 Special Education Classrooms.
"907.5.2.3.4 Special Education Classrooms.
(1) Boiler rooms, furnace rooms, and similar rooms, or in adjacent areas where carbon monoxide is likely to spread.
- 20 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 (1) Boiler rooms, furnace rooms, and similar rooms, or in adjacent areas where carbon monoxide is likely to spread.
- 21 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 (F) 915.2.3.1 Carbon monoxide alarm signals shall be automatically transmitted to an onsite location that is staffed by school personnel.
(F) 915.2.3.1 Carbon monoxide alarm signals shall be automatically transmitted to an onsite location that is staffed by school personnel.
All wiring shall be Class "A" or "B[".] ." 915.7.2 Equipment Shut Down.
All wiring shall be Class "A" or "B[".] ." - 21 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy 915.7.2 Equipment Shut Down.
- 22 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 915.7.5.1 The carbon monoxide detection system shall be tested in the presence of a Deputy or Special Deputy of the State Fire Marshal Division.
915.7.5.1 The carbon monoxide detection system shall be tested in the presence of a Deputy or Special Deputy of the State Fire Marshal Division.
15A-5-205.
15A-5-205 .
"9.
- 22 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 "9.
- 23 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 "3.
"3.
The minimum winder tread depth at the walk line shall be inches (254 mm), and the minimum winder tread depth shall be 6 inches (152 mm).
The minimum winder tread depth at the walk line shall be 10 inches (254 mm), and the minimum winder tread depth shall be 6 inches (152 mm).
15A-5-205.5.
15A-5-205.5 .
On ] on line two after the title, the following is added:
On ] on line two after the title, the - 23 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy following is added:
- 24 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 2.
2.
(a) Delete the section title "1205.2.1 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 buildings" and replace with the section title "1205.2.1 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 and buildings constructed in accordance with IRC." (b) Section 1205.2.1, Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 buildings, Exception 1 is deleted, Exception 2 is renumbered to 1 and a second exception is added as follows:
- 24 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 (a) Delete the section title "1205.2.1 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 buildings" and replace with the section title "1205.2.1 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 and buildings constructed in accordance with IRC." (b) Section 1205.2.1, Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 buildings, Exception 1 is deleted, Exception 2 is renumbered to 1 and a second exception is added as follows:
- 25 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 1.
1.
2.3 Smoke and heat vents designed for remote operation using devices that can be connected to the vent by mechanical, electrical, or any other suitable means, protected as necessary to remain operable for the design period.
2.3 Smoke and heat vents designed for remote operation using devices that can be - 25 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy connected to the vent by mechanical, electrical, or any other suitable means, protected as necessary to remain operable for the design period.
15A-5-205.6.
15A-5-205.6 .
- 26 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 3311.1.2 Fire department connections.
3311.1.2 Fire department connections.
Vehicle access shall be provided to within 100 feet (30,480 mm) of temporary or permanent fire department connections.
- 26 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 Vehicle access shall be provided to within 100 feet (30,480 mm) of temporary or permanent fire department connections.
(3) Notwithstanding IFC 3311.3.1, a temporary road that meets the requirements of Section 10-20-1001 or 17-79-901, and any local regulation adopted in accordance with Section 10-20-1001 or 17-79-901, may be constructed.
"3307.1.1.1 Temporary road requirements.
Temporary roads shall be constructed with a minimum of site specific required structural fill for permanent roads and road base, or other approved material complying with local standards.
3307.1.1.2 Reports.
Compaction reports may be required.
An engineer's review and certification of a temporary fire department access road is not required.
3307.1.1.3 Local jurisdictions.
If an improvement completion assurance has been posted in accordance with Section 10-9a-604.5, a local jurisdiction may not require permanent roads, or asphalt or concrete on temporary roads, before final approval of the structure served by the road.
3307.1.1.4 Maintenance.
Temporary roads shall be maintained until permanent fire apparatus access roads are available.
3307.1.1.5 Time line.
Temporary or permanent fire department access roads shall be functional before construction above the foundation begins and before an appreciable amount of combustible construction materials are on site." (3) Notwithstanding IFC 3311.3.1, a temporary road that meets the requirements of Section 10-20-1001 or 17-79-901, and any local regulation adopted in accordance with Section 10-20-1001 or 17-79-901, may be constructed.
- 27 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 15A-5-302.
15A-5-302 .
Qualified personnel shall meet the certification requirements stated in rule made by the Utah Fire Prevention Board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act." (3) NFPA 72, Chapter 10, Section 10.12, Fire Alarm Signal Deactivation, Subsection 10.12.2, is amended to add the following sentence:
Qualified personnel shall meet the certification - 27 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy requirements stated in rule made by the Utah Fire Prevention Board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act." (3) NFPA 72, Chapter 10, Section 10.12, Fire Alarm Signal Deactivation, Subsection 10.12.2, is amended to add the following sentence:
15A-5-304.
15A-5-304 .
- 28 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 When a fire alarm system is not required by IFC, Section 907.2, an approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided in the interior of the building, in a normally occupied location, to alert the occupants of the fire sprinkler system activation.["] [(c) NFPA 13, Chapter 8, Section 16.11.2.1, Local Waterflow Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
When a fire alarm system is not required by IFC, Section 907.2, an approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided in the interior of the building, in a normally occupied location, to alert the occupants of the fire sprinkler system activation.["] [(c) NFPA 13, Chapter 8, Section 16.11.2.1, Local Waterflow Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." (2) NFPA 13D, Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, [2019] 2022 edition.
An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the - 28 - Enrolled Copy H.B.
45 exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." (2) NFPA 13D, Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, [2019] 2022 edition.
When an alarm initiating device is included, an approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/ strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." (b) NFPA 13D, Chapter 7, Section 7.6, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
When an alarm initiating device is included, an approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." (b) NFPA 13D, Chapter 7, Section 7.6, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
- 29 - HB0045 compared with HB0045S01 Individual floor/zone control valves shall be used at the riser at each floor for connections to piping serving floor areas in excess of 5,000 square feet or arranged in a manner acceptable to the AHJ." (b) NFPA 13R, Chapter 6, Section 16, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
Individual floor/zone control valves shall be used at the riser at each floor for connections to piping serving floor areas in excess of 5,000 square feet or arranged in a manner acceptable to the AHJ." (b) NFPA 13R, Chapter 6, Section 16, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection as follows:
An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." [(4) NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems, 2020 edition.
- 29 - H.B.
45 Enrolled Copy An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ." [(4) NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems, 2020 edition.
This Bill Repeals:
Effective date.
This bill takes effect on {May 6, } July 1, 2026.
This bill takes effect on July 1, 2026.
1-22-26 1:46 PM - 30 -
- 30 -
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Action History

  1. Governor Signed

  2. House/ to Governor

  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

  9. House/ received from Senate

  10. Senate/ to House

  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

  12. Senate/ received from House

  13. House/ to Senate

  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

  15. House/ uncircled

  16. House/ circled

  17. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

  18. House/ received from Senate

  19. Senate/ to House with amendments

  20. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

  21. Senate/ 3rd reading

  22. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

  23. Senate/ 2nd reading

  24. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

  25. Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted [Senate Business and Labor Committee]

  26. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Business and Labor Committee]

  27. Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation [Senate Business and Labor Committee]

  28. Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Business and Labor Committee]

  29. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0045S01

  30. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0045S01

  31. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0045S01

  32. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0045S01

  33. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  34. Senate/ received from House

  35. House/ to Senate

  36. House/ passed 3rd reading

  37. House/ 3rd reading

  38. House/ 2nd reading

  39. House/ Rules to 3rd Reading Calendar

  40. House/ 1st reading (Introduced)

  41. House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst

  42. House/ received bill from Legislative Research

  43. LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0045

  44. LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0045

  45. LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0045

  46. LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0045

  47. Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed

  48. Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 102 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (102)

102 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 45?
HB 45 is sponsored by Evan J. Vickers (Republican) and Karen M. Peterson (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 45?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced December 19, 2025. Enacted.
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