South Dakota 2026 Regular Session Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 6 D · 1 R cosponsors

HB 1190 — establish the South Dakota-tribal consultation commission.

Last action — State Affairs Deferred to the 41st legislative day , Passed, YEAS 8, NAYS 4

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 29, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 46% · high confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 7 sponsors

    7 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (6 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Mixed recorded votes

    1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

27 added · 104 removed

27 line(s) added, 104 removed.

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Latest
1190B 101st Legislative Session 1190 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1190 AMENDMENT 1190B FOR THE INTRODUCED BILL Introduced by:
26.746.13 101st Legislative Session 1190 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1190 Introduced by:
Representative Emery An Act to establish the South Dakota-tribal consultation commission South Dakota- Tribal Consultation Commission.
Representative Emery An Act to establish the South Dakota-tribal consultation commission.
B E IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
B E IT ENACTED BY THE L EGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
The commission shall submit an annual report of its findings and recommendations to the Governor on or before December first of each year.
1190B 2 1190 The commission shall submit an annual report of its find(ings and recommendations to the Governor on or before December first of each year.
There is established the South Dakota-Tribal Consultation Commission to:
(1) Foster continuing cooperation, coordination, and collaboration between the state and the nine federally recognized Indian tribes;
(2) Provide a forum for government-to-government consultation between the state and each Indian tribe;
(3) Strengthen the government-to-government relationship between the state and each Indian tribe;
(4) Recognize and respect tribal sovereignty and self-governance;
(5) Provide a structured forum for meaningful, timely, and substantive consultation on matters of shared concern;
(6) Facilitate coordination and cooperation in the development of state policies, initiatives, and programs;
(7) Review state initiatives that may have a substantial effect on tribal governments, citizens, lands, institutions, or other interests;
(8) Provide recommendations to promote collaboration, reduce jurisdictional conflict, and strengthen intergovernmental relationships;
(9) Support alignment of state and tribal priorities in areas of mutual concern;
and (10) Develop and advance proposed legislation for consideration by the Legislature, which may strengthen state-tribal relations and provide mutual benefit to the state and each Indian tribe.
Nothing in this Act may be construed as a waiver of tribal sovereignty, jurisdiction, treaty rights, or self-governance authority.
Nothing in this Act may be construed to be a delegation of tribal powers to the state.
The commission may not exercise any regulatory authority over tribal governments, lands, or institutions, and functions only as a forum for coordination and cooperation.
Section 2.
That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 1-54:
The South Dakota-Tribal Consultation Commission consists of:
(1) The Governor or a cabinet-level designee;
(2) The secretary of the Department of Tribal Relations, or the secretary's designee;
(3) One representative from each federally recognized Indian tribe, appointed by the governing body of the tribe;
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
1190B 3 1190 (4) One member of the State-Tribal Relations Committee from the House of Representatives, appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives;
and (5) One member from the State-Tribal Relations Committee from the Senate;
appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate.
Any vacancy on the commission must be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.
At its initial meeting, the commission shall elect a chair and vice chair from among its members.
The Department of Tribal Relations shall provide administrative support to the commission.
The commission shall meet at least once every three months.
Section 3.
That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 1-54:
At each meeting of the South Dakota-Tribal Consultation Commission, the Governor or the Governor’s designee shall provide a report detailing any initiative that the state has undertaken since the previous meeting, or any relevant update on an initiative previously reported to the commission and shall receive feedback from the commission regarding any potential impacts on tribal interests.
Section 4.
That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 1-54:
The South Dakota-Tribal Consultation Commission shall submit an annual report of its findings and recommendations to the Governor on or before December first of each year.
Section 5.
Show all 56 changed rows (16 more)
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Latest
That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 1-54:
The South Dakota-Tribal Consultation Commission may issue findings, guidance, and recommendations, but does not possess binding decision-making authority over any state agency, political subdivision, or tribal government.
Nothing in this Act may be construed to require any state agency, political subdivision, or tribal government to adopt, implement, or enforce any of the findings, guidance, or recommendations issued by the commission.
The commission may not:
(1) Promulgate rules;
(2) Issue directives;
(3) Impose standards;
(4) Require compliance;
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
1190B 4 1190 (5) Exercise enforcement authority;
(6) Adjudicate disputes;
or (7) Resolve jurisdictional conflicts;
or compel participation by any state or tribal entity.
All actions, findings, and recommendations of the commission must be developed through consensus-based collaboration, reflecting the government-to-government relationship between the state and each Indian tribe.
The commission may serve only as an advisory instrument to support cooperation, coordination, and collaboration.
Underscores indicate new language.
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. State Affairs Deferred to the 41st legislative day , Passed, YEAS 8, NAYS 4

  2. State Affairs Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 4, NAYS 8

  3. State Affairs Motion to amend , Passed, Amendment 1190B

  4. Scheduled for hearing

  5. First read in House and referred to House State Affairs H.J. 179

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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7 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 98 not signed on · 9 voted No

Sponsors (7)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (98)

98 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 98 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Do Pass Amended

Failed 4 Yea · 8 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 2801
Democratic 2000
Total 4801
% of votes cast 31%62%0%8%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Eric Emery Democratic Yea
Erin Healy Democratic Yea
Bethany Soye Republican Not Voting
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Nay
Greg Jamison Republican Nay
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Nay
Jon Hansen Republican Nay
Karla Lems Republican Nay
Leslie Heinemann Republican Nay
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Yea
Spencer Gosch Republican Nay
Tim Reisch Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passed 8 Yea · 4 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 8201
Democratic 0200
Total 8401
% of votes cast 62%31%0%8%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Eric Emery Democratic Nay
Erin Healy Democratic Nay
Bethany Soye Republican Not Voting
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Yea
Greg Jamison Republican Yea
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Yea
Jon Hansen Republican Yea
Karla Lems Republican Yea
Leslie Heinemann Republican Yea
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Nay
Spencer Gosch Republican Yea
Tim Reisch Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1190?
HB 1190 is sponsored by Kadyn Wittman (Democratic), Nicole Uhre-Balk (Democratic), Carl Perry (Republican), Erik Muckey (Democratic), Liz Larson (Democratic), Erin Healy (Democratic), and Eric Emery (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 1190?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced January 29, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 1190?
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