South Dakota 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 6 R · 4 D cosponsors

HB 1104 — revise the application requirements for special license plates and parking permits for individuals with disabilities.

Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-04 H.J. 496

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 21, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on March 04, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 10 sponsors

    10 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (6 R · 4 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

95 added · 73 removed

95 line(s) added, 73 removed.

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26.753.17 101st Legislative Session 1104 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1104 Introduced by:
26.753.18 101st Legislative Session 1104 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1104 ENROLLED A N ACT ENTITLED An Act to revise the application requirements for special license plates and parking permits for individuals with disabilities.
Representative Mulder An Act to revise the application requirements for special license plates and parking permits for individuals with disabilities.
B E IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF S OUTH D AKOTA :
B E IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE S TATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
An owner of a motor vehicle, who is a resident of this state, who has complied with all the laws of this state in regards to the registration of a motor vehicle, and who operates or directs the operation of the vehicle, may submit to the county treasurer an application containing a physician's certificate, on a form approved by the secretary, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the applicant is a person an individual with a substantial physical disability that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk.
An owner of a motor vehicle, who is a resident of this state, who has complied with all the laws of this state in regards to the registration of a motor vehicle, and who operates or directs the operation of the vehicle, may submit to the county treasurer an application, on a form approved by the secretary, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the applicant is an individual with a substantial physical disability that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk.
An owner of a motor vehicle, who is a resident of this state, who has complied with all the laws of this state in regards to the registration of a motor vehicle, and who is the parent or legal guardian of a dependant dependent with a substantial physical disability and operates the motor vehicle for the purpose of transporting the dependent, may submit to the county treasurer an application, containing a physician's certificate on a form approved by the secretary, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the dependent has a substantial physical disability that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk.
An owner of a motor vehicle, who is a resident of this state, who has complied with all the laws of this state in regards to the registration of a motor vehicle, and who is the parent or legal guardian of a dependent with a substantial physical disability and operates the motor vehicle for the purpose of transporting the dependent, may submit to the county treasurer an application, on a form approved by the secretary, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the dependent has a substantial physical disability that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk.
The secretary shall promulgate a rule, pursuant to chapter 1-26, defining a person an individual with a substantial physical disability.
The secretary shall promulgate a rule, pursuant to chapter 1-26, defining an individual with a substantial physical disability.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
If the secretary determines that the applicant meets the criteria, the department must issue and deliver to the applicant special plates with letters, numbers, or symbols, or any combination thereof, as the secretary may prescribe.
26.753.17 2 1104 TheIf the secretary determines that the applicant meets the criteria, the department shall must issue and deliver to the applicant special plates with letters, numbers, or symbols, or any combination thereof, as the secretary may prescribe.
The special plates must be 26.753.18 2 1104 designed to readily apprise law enforcement officers of the fact that the motor vehicle is owned by, operated by, or used in transporting an individual with a substantial physical disability.
The special plates shall must be designed to readily apprise law enforcement officers of the fact that the motor vehicle is owned by, operated by, or used in transporting a person an individual with a substantial physical disability.
The special plates shall be are in lieu of the regular number plates issued for the motor vehicle.
The special plates are in lieu of the regular number plates issued for the motor vehicle.
The special plates shall must be displayed as set forth in § 32-5-98.
The special plates must be displayed as set forth in § 32-5-98.
If the applicant is no longer a person an individual with or the parent or legal guardian of a dependent with a substantial physical disability, or is deceased, the special plates shall must be surrendered within thirty days, to the county treasurer of the applicant's residence.
If the applicant is no longer an individual with or the parent or legal guardian of a dependent with a substantial physical disability, or is deceased, the special plates must be surrendered within thirty days, to the county treasurer of the applicant's residence.
Any person individual who is a resident of this state and is a person with a substantial physical disability so that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk may be issued a portable, serially numbered certificate by the secretary, which permits the person or the operator of a vehicle being used in transporting the person to park without time limitation pursuant to § 32-30-11.1 and to park in any space reserved for a person an individual with a physical disability.
Any individual who is a resident of this state with a substantial physical disability that makes it impossible or causes substantial hardship to walk may be issued a portable, serially numbered certificate by the secretary, which permits the person or the operator of a vehicle being used in transporting the person to park without time limitation pursuant to § 32-30-11.1 and to park in any space reserved for an individual with a physical disability.
The person individual shall submit an application containing a physician's certificate, on forms approved by the secretary to prove that the person, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the applicant meets the criteria established by this section.
The individual shall submit an application, on forms approved by the secretary, containing a certification signed by any physician, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, or certified nurse practitioner, licensed under title 36, stating that the applicant meets the criteria established by this section.
If the secretary determines that the applicant meets the criteria, the secretary shall must issue a portable certificate to the applicant.
If the secretary determines that the applicant meets the criteria, the secretary must issue a portable certificate to the applicant.
The secretary shall promulgate rules, pursuant to chapter 1-26, governing the application for, term of, and conditions under which such certificates may be issued.
The secretary shall promulgate rules, pursuant to chapter 1-26, governing the application for, term of, and conditions under which certificates may be issued.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
If the applicant is no longer an individual with a physical disability or is deceased, the portable certificate must be surrendered to the county treasurer of the applicant's residence within thirty days.
26.753.17 3 1104 If the applicant is no longer a person an individual with a physical disability or is deceased, the portable certificate shall must be surrendered to the county treasurer of the applicant's residence within thirty days, and the.
Failure to surrender the portable certificate as required by this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
HB1104 ENROLLED 26.753.18 3 1104 Failure to surrender the portable certificate as required by this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Underscores indicate new language.
HB1104 ENROLLED 26.753.18 4 1104 An Act to revise the application requirements for special license plates and parking permits for individuals with disabilities.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
Received at this Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
House as Bill No.
1104 By Chief Clerk of the House for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of Speaker of the House ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Chief Clerk of the House STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State President of the Senate Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Secretary of the Senate Secretary of State House Bill No.
1104 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ HB1104 ENROLLED
View plain text versions (2)
  • Enrolled View text Current pdf February 26, 2026
  • Introduced View text pdf January 21, 2026

Action History

  1. Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-04 H.J. 496

  2. Delivered to the Governor on 2026-03-03 H.J. 480

  3. Signed by the President S.J. 434

  4. Signed by the Speaker H.J. 462

  5. Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 33, NAYS 0 S.J. 401

  6. Senate Deferred to another day , Passed, S.J. 373

  7. Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed, S.J. 19

  8. Health and Human Services Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 7, NAYS 0 S.J. 19

  9. Scheduled for hearing

  10. First read in Senate and referred to Senate Health and Human Services S.J. 143

  11. House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 65, NAYS 2 H.J. 166

  12. Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed,

  13. Transportation Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 10, NAYS 0

  14. Scheduled for hearing H.J. 1

  15. First read in House and referred to House Transportation H.J. 104

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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10 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 95 not signed on

Sponsors (10)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (95)

95 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 95 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Do Pass

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 30001
Democratic 2001
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 33002
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (35)
Member Party Vote
Otten — Yea
Jamie Smith Democratic Yea
Liz Larson Democratic Yea
Red Dawn Foster Democratic Not Voting
Amber Hulse Republican Yea
Arch Beal Republican Not Voting
Brandon Wipf Republican Yea
Carl Perry Republican Yea
Casey Crabtree Republican Yea
Chris Karr Republican Yea
Curt Voight Republican Yea
Glen Vilhauer Republican Yea
Greg Blanc Republican Yea
Helene Duhamel Republican Yea
Jim Mehlhaff Republican Yea
John Carley Republican Yea
Joy Hohn Republican Yea
Kevin Jensen Republican Yea
Kyle Schoenfish Republican Yea
Larry Zikmund Republican Yea
Lauren Nelson Republican Yea
Mark Lapka Republican Yea
Michael Rohl Republican Yea
Mykala Voita Republican Yea
Paul Miskimins Republican Yea
Randy Deibert Republican Yea
Sam Marty Republican Yea
Stephanie Sauder Republican Yea
Steve Kolbeck Republican Yea
Sue Peterson Republican Yea
Sydney Davis Republican Yea
Taffy Howard Republican Yea
Tamara Grove Republican Yea
Tim Reed Republican Yea
Tom Pischke Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Do Pass

Passed 10 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 10003
Total 10003
% of votes cast 77%0%0%23%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Amber Arlint Republican Yea
Brian Mulder Republican Yea
Jeff Bathke Republican Not Voting
John Shubeck Republican Yea
Kent Roe Republican Yea
Keri Weems Republican Yea
Nick Fosness Republican Yea
Steve Duffy Republican Yea
Taylor Rehfeldt Republican Yea
Tim Czmowski Republican Not Voting
Tim Goodwin Republican Yea
Tony Randolph Republican Yea
William Shorma Republican Not Voting

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1104?
HB 1104 is sponsored by Tim Walburg (Republican), Nicole Uhre-Balk (Democratic), Erik Muckey (Democratic), Liz Larson (Democratic), David Kull (Republican), Dylan Jordan (Republican), Tim Goodwin (Republican), Eric Emery (Democratic), Sydney Davis (Republican), and Brian Mulder (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 1104?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 21, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1104?
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