SB 56 — require that agencies promulgating permanent rules publish the rules and associated rulemaking forms on a state website.
Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-02-06 S.J. 206
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on February 06, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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5 sponsors
5 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (3 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
141 added · 120 removed141 line(s) added, 120 removed.
26.107.1026.107.11 101st Legislative Session 56 South Dakota Legislature Senate Bill 56 IntroducedENROLLED by:A N ACT ENTITLED An Act to require that agencies promulgating permanent rules publish the rules and associated rulemaking forms on a state website.
SenatorsB HowardE andIT LarsonENACTED andBY RepresentativesTHE Hansen,LEGISLATURE DeGroot,OF andTHE MuckeyS atTATE theOF requestS ofOUTH theD InterimAKOTA Rules: Review Committee An Act to require that agencies promulgating permanent rules publish the rules and associated rulemaking forms on a state website.
B E IT ENACTED BY THE L EGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH D AKOTA :
(2) After receiving the written approval of the secretary, commissioner, or officer to proceed, the agency, at least twenty days before the public hearing to adopt the proposed rule, shallshall: serve:
(a) Serve code counsel with a copy of:of the proposed rule, any publication described in § 1-26-6.6, the fiscal note required by § 1-26-4.2, the impact statement on small business required by § 1-26-2.1, any housing cost impact statement required by § 1-26-2.3, and the notice of hearing required by § 1-26-4.1.
theAny proposed rule;, any publication described in § 1-26-6.6;,1-26-6.6 themust fiscalbe notereturned requiredto by § 1-26-4.2;, the impactagency statementupon oncompletion smallof businessthe requiredcode bycounsel's §review 1-26-2.1;,and anyretained housing cost impact statement required by § 1-26-2.3;, and the noticeagency; of hearing required by § 1-26-4.1.
Theand (b) Serve the commissioner of the Bureau of Finance and Management with a copy of thesethe documentsproposed mustrule, bethe servedfiscal atnote leastrequired twentyby days§ before1-26-4.2, the publicimpact hearingstatement toon adoptsmall business required by § 1-26-2.1, any housing cost impact statement required by § 1-26-2.3, and the proposednotice rule.of hearing required by § 1-26-4.1;
Any publication described in § 1-26-6.6 must be returned to the agency upon completion of the code counsel's review and retained by the agency.
Twenty days before the public hearing, the agency shall serve;
and (b) Serve the commissioner of the Bureau of Finance and Management with a copy of:
the proposed rule;, the fiscal note required by § 1-26-4.2;, the impact statement on small business required by § 1-26-2.1;, any housing Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
26.107.10 2 56 cost impact statement required by § 1-26-2.3;, and the notice of hearing required by § 1-26-4.1;
26.107.11 2 56 (a) Publish the notice of hearing in the manner prescribed by § 1-26-4.1;
and (b) Publish, on the agency's a single website designated by the Governor and maintained by the executive department, a copy of the proposed rule, the impact statement on small business required by § 1-26-2.1, any housing cost impact statement required by § 1-26-2.3, the notice of hearing required by § 1-26-4.1, and the fiscal note required by § 1-26-4.2;
If the authority promulgating the rule is a board, commission, committee, or task force, each interested person shall must submit written comments at least seventy-two hours before the public hearing.
and (8) The agency shallshall, serve, at least seven days before the agency appears before the Interim Rules Review Committee to present the rules:
Overstrikes(a) indicateServe deletedthe language.minutes of the hearing, a complete record of written comments, the impact statement on small business, any housing cost impact statement, the fiscal note, the agency financial resource information SB56 ENROLLED 26.107.11 3 56 required by § 1-26-4.8, and a corrected copy of the rule on the members of the Interim Rules Review Committee and on code counsel;
26.107.10 3 56 (a) Serve the minutes of the hearing, a complete record of written comments, the impact statement on small business, any housing cost impact statement, the fiscal note, the agency financial resource information required by § 1-26-4.8, and a corrected copy of the rule on the members of the Interim Rules Review Committee and on code counsel at least seven days before the agency appears before the committee to present the rules;
and (6) The rule and the certificate have been published on the website described in subsection 1-26-4(3)(b);
OverstrikesA indicatecertificate deletedrequired language.by this section must be an affidavit executed, under oath, by the officer authorized by statute to promulgate the rule.
26.107.10 4 56 A certificate required by this section must be an affidavit executed, under oath, by the officer authorized by statute to promulgate the rule.
Notwithstanding § 15-6-6(a), all other rules are provisionally effective on the twentieth SB56 ENROLLED 26.107.11 4 56 day after being filed, not counting the day of filing.
UnderscoresSB56 indicateENROLLED new26.107.11 language.5 56 An Act to require that agencies promulgating permanent rules publish the rules and associated rulemaking forms on a state website.
OverstrikesReceived indicateat deletedthis language.Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
Senate as Bill No.
56 By Secretary of the Senate for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of President of the Senate ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Secretary of the Senate STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State Speaker of the House Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of State Senate Bill No.
56 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ SB56 ENROLLED
Action History
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Signed by the Governor on 2026-02-06 S.J. 206
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Delivered to the Governor on 2026-02-04 S.J. 177
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Signed by the Speaker H.J. 210
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Signed by the President S.J. 165
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House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 65, NAYS 0 H.J. 182
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Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed, H.J. 8
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State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 12, NAYS 0 H.J. 8
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Scheduled for hearing
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Referred to House State Affairs H.J. 114
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First Reading House H.J. 105
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Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 32, NAYS 0 S.J. 67
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Certified uncontested, placed on consent , Passed, S.J. 1
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State Affairs Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 8, NAYS 0 S.J. 1
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Scheduled for hearing S.J. 1
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First read in Senate and referred to Senate State Affairs S.J. 15
Sponsors
- Erik Muckey · Primary
- Liz Larson · Primary
- Roger DeGroot · Primary
- Taffy Howard · Primary
- Jon Hansen · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →5 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 100 not signed on
Sponsors (5)
- Erik Muckey Democratic
- Liz Larson Democratic
- Roger DeGroot Republican
- Taffy Howard Republican
- Jon Hansen Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (100)
100 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 100 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 58 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Democratic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 65 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 0% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (70)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Kolbeck (Jack) | — | Yea |
| Van Diepen | — | Yea |
| Eric Emery | Democratic | Yea |
| Erik Muckey | Democratic | Yea |
| Erin Healy | Democratic | Yea |
| Kadyn Wittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Uhre-Balk | Democratic | Yea |
| Aaron Aylward | Republican | Yea |
| Al Novstrup | Republican | Yea |
| Amber Arlint | Republican | Yea |
| Bethany Soye | Republican | Yea |
| Bobbi Andera | Republican | Yea |
| Brandei Schaefbauer | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Mulder | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Kassin | Republican | Yea |
| Curt Massie | Republican | Yea |
| David Kull | Republican | Yea |
| Drew Peterson | Republican | Yea |
| Dylan Jordan | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Jamison | Republican | Yea |
| Heather Baxter | Republican | Yea |
| Jana Hunt | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Bathke | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jessica Bahmuller | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Halverson | Republican | Yea |
| John Hughes | Republican | Yea |
| John Shubeck | Republican | Yea |
| John Sjaarda | Republican | Yea |
| Jon Hansen | Republican | Yea |
| Josephine Garcia | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Auch | Republican | Yea |
| Kaley Nolz | Republican | Yea |
| Karla Lems | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Rice | Republican | Yea |
| Kent Roe | Republican | Yea |
| Keri Weems | Republican | Yea |
| Lana Greenfield | Republican | Yea |
| Leslie Heinemann | Republican | Yea |
| Liz May | Republican | Yea |
| Logan Manhart | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Overweg | Republican | Yea |
| Mary Fitzgerald | Republican | Not Voting |
| Matt Roby | Republican | Yea |
| Mellissa Heermann | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Derby | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Weisgram | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Fosness | Republican | Yea |
| Peri Pourier | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Rebecca Reimer | Republican | Yea |
| Roger DeGroot | Republican | Not Voting |
| Scott Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Odenbach | Republican | Yea |
| Spencer Gosch | Republican | Not Voting |
| Steve Duffy | Republican | Yea |
| Taylor Rehfeldt | Republican | Yea |
| Terri Jorgenson | Republican | Yea |
| Tesa Schwans | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Czmowski | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Goodwin | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Reisch | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Walburg | Republican | Yea |
| Tina Mulally | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Kayser | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Randolph | Republican | Yea |
| Travis Ismay | Republican | Yea |
| Trish Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Will Mortenson | Republican | Yea |
| William Shorma | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 92% | 0% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Eric Emery | Democratic | Yea |
| Erin Healy | Democratic | Yea |
| Bethany Soye | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brandei Schaefbauer | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Jamison | Republican | Yea |
| Jessica Bahmuller | Republican | Yea |
| Jon Hansen | Republican | Yea |
| Karla Lems | Republican | Yea |
| Leslie Heinemann | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Overweg | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Odenbach | Republican | Yea |
| Spencer Gosch | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Reisch | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 89% | 0% | 0% | 11% |
How each member voted (9)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Liz Larson | Democratic | Yea |
| Arch Beal | Republican | Not Voting |
| Carl Perry | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Karr | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Mehlhaff | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Jensen | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Deibert | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Kolbeck | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Pischke | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 56?
- SB 56 is sponsored by Erik Muckey (Democratic), Liz Larson (Democratic), Roger DeGroot (Republican), Taffy Howard (Republican), and Jon Hansen (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 56?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 56?
- Track SB 56 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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