South Dakota 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted 15 R cosponsors

HB 1184 — define man and woman throughout the state.

Last action — Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 H.J. 579

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Larry Rhoden (Republican) on March 30, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 15 sponsors

    15 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (15 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

278 added · 267 removed

278 line(s) added, 267 removed.

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26.807.10 101st Legislative Session 1184 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1184 HOUSE STATE AFFAIRS ENGROSSED Introduced by:
26.807.11 101st Legislative Session 1184 South Dakota Legislature House Bill 1184 ENROLLED AN A CT ENTITLED An Act to define man and woman throughout the state.
Representative Hansen An Act to define man and woman throughout the state.
(4)(5) "Compound interest," interest added to the principal as the interest becomes due, and thereafter made to bear interest;
(5) "Compound interest," interest added to the principal as the interest becomes due, and thereafter made to bear interest;
(5)(6) "Corporate surety," a corporation acting as surety for a principal obligor, and which corporation is duly authorized under the laws of this state to transact business which that involves acting as such the surety;
(6) "Corporate surety," a corporation acting as surety for a principal obligor, and which corporation is duly authorized under the laws of this state to transact business that involves acting as the surety;
(6)(7) "Creditor," except as defined and used in chapters 54-1 and 54-9, everyone to whom is any person owed the performance of an obligation;
(7) "Creditor," except as defined and used in chapters 54-1 and 54-9, any person owed the performance of an obligation;
(7)(8) "Day," the period from midnight to midnight;
(8) "Day," the period from midnight to midnight;
(8)(9) "Debtor," except as defined and used in chapters 54-1 and 54-9, everyone who any person that owes to another the performance of an obligation;
(9) "Debtor," except as defined and used in chapters 54-1 and 54-9, any person that owes to another the performance of an obligation;
(9)(10) "Decree," the same meaning as the word "judgment";
(10) "Decree," the same meaning as the word "judgment";
(10)(11) "Depose," every mode of written statement under oath or affirmation;
(11) "Depose," every mode of written statement under oath or affirmation;
(11)(12) "Father," a male parent;
(12) "Father," a male parent;
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
26.807.11 2 1184 (14) "Folio," one hundred words, counting every series of figures necessarily used, as a word;
26.807.10 2 1184 (14) "Folio," one hundred words, counting every series of figures necessarily used, as a word;
and any portion of a folio when in the whole draft or paper there is not a complete folio and when there is any excess of the last folio;
and any portion of a folio when in the whole draft or paper there shall not be is not a complete folio and when there shall be is any excess of the last folio;
(15) "Full-time equivalent" or "FTE," a number that designates staffing level where one full-time equivalent position is equal to the number of days, Monday through Friday, in a fiscal year, multiplied by eight hours per day, including, for purposes of salary computation, a nine month or more per year full-time teaching or research faculty person, or the equivalent thereof, at the institutions under the jurisdiction of the Board of Regents, and excluding:
(12)(15) "Full-time equivalent" or "FTE," a number that designates staffing level where one full-time equivalent position is equal to the number of days, Monday through Friday, in a fiscal year, multiplied by eight hours per day.
The term excludes:
paid, including, for purposes of salary computation, a nine month or more per year full- time teaching or research faculty person, or the equivalent thereof, at the institutions under the jurisdiction of the Board of Regents, and excluding:
hours (b) Hours paid to an employee assigned to a light duty position as approved by the commissioner of human resources and administration due to a temporary partial disability as defined in subdivision 62-1-1(8);
(b) Hours paid to an employee assigned to a light duty position as approved by the commissioner of human resources and administration due to a temporary partial disability as defined in § 62-1-1;
hours § 62- 1-1;
hours (d) Hours paid to patient employees of the institutions under the control of the Department of Human Services or the Department of Social Services and the Department of Veterans Affairs;
(d) Hours paid to patient employees of the institutions under the control of the Department of Human Services or the Department of Social Services and the Department of Veterans Affairs;
hours (e) Hours paid to work-study students enrolled in postsecondary educational institutions or postsecondary students employed through internships in the legislative branch, judicial branch, or the executive branch;
(e) Hours paid to work-study students enrolled in postsecondary educational institutions or postsecondary students employed through internships in the legislative branch, judicial branch, or the executive branch;
hours (f) Hours paid to students enrolled in and employed by postsecondary educational institutions;
(f) Hours paid to students enrolled in and employed by postsecondary educational institutions;
and hours (g) Hours paid to members of boards and commissions pursuant to § 4-7-10.4.
and (g) Hours paid to members of boards and commissions pursuant to § 4-7-10.4;
For purposes of salary computation a nine month or more per year full-time teaching or research faculty person, or the equivalent thereof, at the institutions under the jurisdiction of the Board of Regents shall be considered one full-time equivalent;
(16) "Girl," a minor human female;
(13)(16) "Girl," a minor human female;
(17) "Good faith," an honest intention to abstain from taking any unconscientious advantage of another, even through the forms or technicalities of law, together with an absence of all information or belief of facts that would render the transaction unconscientious;
(17) "Good faith," an honest intention to abstain from taking any unconscientious advantage of another, even through the forms or technicalities of law, together with an absence of all information or belief of facts which that would render the transaction unconscientious;
(18) "Indian tribe," any government of any Indian tribe that is located either wholly or partially within the state, has a constitution or a charter approved by the secretary of the United States Department of the Interior, and possesses the powers of self- government;
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 3 1184 (19) "Male," an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that produces, transports, and utilizes sperm for fertilization;
26.807.10 3 1184 (14)(18) "Indian tribe," any government of any Indian tribe which that is located either wholly or partially within the State of South Dakota and which state, has a constitution or a charter approved by the secretary of the United States Department of the Interior, and which possesses the powers of self-government;
(15)(19) "Male," an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that produces, transports, and utilizes sperm for fertilization;
(16)(22) "Mother," a female parent;
(22) "Mother," a female parent;
(23) "Municipality," any municipality organized as provided in Title title 9;
(23) "Municipality," any municipality organized as provided in title 9;
(17)(24) "Oath" includes affirmation;
(24) "Oath" includes affirmation;
(18)(25) "Person" includes natural persons, partnerships, associations, cooperative corporations, limited liability companies, and corporations;
(25) "Person" includes natural persons, partnerships, associations, cooperative corporations, limited liability companies, and corporations;
(19)(26) "Personal property" includes money, goods, chattels, things in action, and evidences of debt;
(26) "Personal property" includes money, goods, chattels, things in action, and evidences of debt;
(20)(27) "Population," the number of inhabitants as determined by the last preceding federal census;
(27) "Population," the number of inhabitants as determined by the last preceding federal census;
(21)(28) "Property" includes property, real and personal;
(28) "Property" includes property, real and personal;
(22)(29) "Real property" is coextensive with lands, tenements, and hereditaments;
(29) "Real property" is coextensive with lands, tenements, and hereditaments;
(23)(30) "Seal" includes an impression of the seal upon the paper alone, as well as upon wax or a wafer affixed to the paper, and also the word "seal" written or printed on such the paper;
(30) "Seal" includes an impression of the seal upon paper alone, upon wax or a wafer affixed to the paper, and also the word "seal" written or printed on the paper;
(24)(31) "Several," in relation to number, two or more;
(31) "Several," in relation to number, two or more;
(25)(32) "Sex," except as used in chapters 22-24A and 22-24B, an individual's biological sex, either male or female;
(32) "Sex," except as used in chapters 22-24A and 22-24B, an individual's biological sex, either male or female;
(33) "Signature or subscription" includes mark, if the person cannot write, the person's name being written near such the mark, and written by a person who writes the person's own name as a witness;
(33) "Signature or subscription" includes mark, if the person cannot write, the person's name being written near the mark, and written by a person who writes the person's own name as a witness;
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(26)(34) "State," the State of South Dakota;
(34) "State," the State of South Dakota;
(27)(35) "Testify," every mode of oral statement under oath or affirmation;
(35) "Testify," every mode of oral statement under oath or affirmation;
(28)(36) "Third persons" includes all who are not parties to the obligation or transaction concerning which the phrase is used;
(36) "Third persons" includes all who are not parties to the obligation or transaction concerning which the phrase is used;
(29)(37) "Township boards board," the board of supervisors of any organized township;
(37) "Township board," the board of supervisors of any organized township;
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
(38) "Usual and customary," according to usage;
26.807.10 4 1184 (30)(38) "Usual and customary," according to usage;
(31)(39) "Valuable consideration," value, or a thing of value parted with, or a new obligation assumed at the time of obtaining the thing, which is a substantial compensation for that which is obtained thereby.
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 4 1184 (39) "Valuable consideration," value, or a thing of value parted with, or a new obligation assumed at the time of obtaining the thing, which is a substantial compensation for that which is obtained thereby;
It is also called simply "value";
(40) "Verdict" includes not only the verdict of a jury, but also the finding upon the facts of a judge, or of a referee appointed to determine the issues in a cause;
(32)(40) "Verdict" includes not only the verdict of a jury, but also the finding upon the facts of a judge, or of a referee appointed to determine the issues in a cause;
(41) "Voter," a person duly registered to vote or one who is performing the act of voting;
(33)(41) "Voter," a person duly registered to vote or one who is performing the act of voting;
(42) "Will" includes a codicil or codicils;
(34)(42) "Will" includes a codicil or codicils;
(43) "Woman," an adult human female;
(35)(43) "Woman," an adult human female;
(44) "Writing" and "written" include typewriting and typewritten, printing and printed, words, except in the case of signatures, where the words are used by way of contrast to typewriting and printing, and which may be made in any manner, except that when a person entitled to require the execution of a writing demands that it be made with ink, it must be so made;
(44) "Writing" and "written" include typewriting and typewritten, printing and printed, words, except in the case of signatures, and where the words are used by way of contrast to typewriting and printing.
and (45) "Year," a calendar year.
Writing, and which may be made in any manner, except that when a person entitled to require the execution of a writing demands that it be made with ink, it must be so made;
and (36)(45) "Year," a calendar year.
Each state agency, department, board, commission, institution,political subdivision, and any other entity exercising state authority shall, in the execution of applicable duties, strictly adhere to the definitions of "boy," "father," "female," "girl," "male," "man," "mother," "sex," and "woman," as set forth in § 2-14-2.
Each state agency, department, board, commission, institution, political subdivision, and any other entity exercising state authority shall, in the execution of applicable duties, strictly adhere to the definitions of "boy," "father," "female," "girl," "male," "man," "mother," "sex," and "woman," as set forth in § 2-14-2.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
2-14-3.
26.807.10 5 1184 2-14-3.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 2-14-2, a promissory note is not considered a sealed instrument where the word "seal" is printed thereon.
Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision 2-14-2(23) § 2-14-2, a promissory note shall in no case be deemed or is not considered a sealed instrument where the word "seal" is printed thereon.
4-7-13.1.
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 5 1184 4-7-13.1.
The financial plan adopted by the Legislature as prescribed in § 4-7-13 shall must separate the appropriations for full-time equivalent positions as defined in subdivision 2-14-2(12) § 2-14-2.
The financial plan adopted by the Legislature as prescribed in § 4-7-13 must separate the appropriations for full-time equivalent positions as defined in § 2-14- 2.
For the purpose of dividing a municipality into wards, the number of inhabitants is determined by subdivision 2-14-2(20) population, as defined in § 2-14-2.
For the purpose of dividing a municipality into wards, the number of inhabitants is determined by population, as defined in § 2-14-2.
The governing body may, by resolution, authorize the finance officer to determine the number of inhabitants by filing a certificate showing the number of persons individuals registered to vote in each ward of the municipality.
The governing body may, by resolution, authorize the finance officer to determine the number of inhabitants by filing a certificate showing the number of individuals registered to vote in each ward of the municipality.
For the purposes of this section, "FTE" means full-time equivalent as defined in subdivision 2-14-2(12) § 2-14-2.
For the purposes of this section, "FTE" means full-time equivalent as defined in § 2-14-2.
The initial balance of the FTE demand pool shall be is established by the Legislature and may be replenished each year through the general appropriations act.
The initial balance of the FTE demand pool is established by the Legislature and may be replenished each year through the general appropriations act.
The board shall administer the pool in such a way so that any unfunded FTEs are returned to the pool so as to be and available to be drawn for other programs.
The board shall administer the pool so that any unfunded FTEs are returned to the pool and available to be drawn for other programs.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
(3) "Court representative," any individual appointed by the court to make investigations and recommendations as provided in this chapter or as otherwise ordered by the court;
26.807.10 6 1184 (3) "Court representative," any individual appointed by the court to make investigations and recommendations as provided in this chapter or as otherwise ordered by the court;
(5) "Interested person," any individual who is the subject of a guardianship or conservatorship proceeding, and any entity, public agency, or other individual with an interest in the proceeding, either generally or as to a particular matter;
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 6 1184 (5) "Interested person," any individual who is the subject of a guardianship or conservatorship proceeding, and any entity, public agency, or other individual with an interest in the proceeding, either generally or as to a particular matter;
Unless the context otherwise requires, anyAny reference to a "guardian" includes a "limited guardian," and any reference to a "conservator" includes a "limited conservator." Any reference to a "conservator" also includes," or a guardian with authority to manage the estate and financial affairs of a minor or protected person who was appointed prior to July 1, 1993.
Any reference to a "guardian" includes a "limited guardian," and any reference to a "conservator" includes a "limited conservator," or a guardian with authority to manage the estate and financial affairs of a minor or protected person who was appointed prior to July 1, 1993.
Any reference to a "person" refers to either an "interested person," a "person alleged to need protection," or a "protected person," as the context requires, and but does not refer to a "person" as defined in § 2-14-2(18).
Any reference to a "person" refers to an "interested person," a "person alleged to need protection," or a "protected person," but does not refer to a "person" as defined in § 2-14-2.
Every owner, or with written authorization, any other person, as defined by subdivision 2-14-2(18) in § 2-14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the owner, of a motor vehicle, motorcycle, truck tractor, road tractor, trailer or semitrailer, or recreational vehicle or trailer, which is operated or driven upon the public highways of this state, shall, except as otherwise expressly provided, present to the county treasurer of the owner's county, or, in case of a nonresident of this state, the treasurer of any county, application Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
Every owner, or with written authorization, any other person, as defined in § 2-14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the owner, of a motor vehicle, motorcycle, truck tractor, road tractor, trailer or semitrailer, or recreational vehicle or trailer operated or driven upon the public highways of this state, shall, except as otherwise expressly provided, present to the county treasurer of the owner's county, or, in case of a nonresident of this state, the treasurer of any county, application for the registration of that vehicle.
26.807.10 7 1184 for the registration of that vehicle.
The application form must be furnished by the department and contain at least the following information:
The application form shall must be furnished by the department and shall contain but not be limited to at least the following information:
(4) The make, model, body, year, color, and vehicle identification number of the vehicle;
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 7 1184 (4) The make, model, body, year, color, and vehicle identification number of the vehicle;
and (6) The purchase price and the name and address of the seller, buyer, and any lienholder, if any.
and (6) The purchase price and the name and address of the seller, buyer, and any lienholder.
The department or the county treasurer may not accept an incomplete application form or an application form which that the department considers erroneous.
The department or the county treasurer may not accept an incomplete application form or an application form that the department considers erroneous.
Any person, firm, corporation, or limited liability company, except a licensed vehicle dealer, that which brings into the state or purchases any used or secondhand out-of-state motor vehicles vehicle that is not currently licensed in this state for the purpose of sale or resale, except vehicles a vehicle receiving a junking certificate, a motor vehicles vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of over twenty-six thousand pounds, or a semitrailer with a manufacturer's shipping weight of nine thousand pounds or more, shall, within forty-five days from the date of purchase or entry of the motor vehicle into the limits of this state, title the motor vehicle pursuant to chapter 32-3 and pay the excise tax pursuant to chapter 32-5B but, provided that the person is not required to license the vehicle.
Any person, except a licensed vehicle dealer, which brings into the state or purchases any used or secondhand out-of-state motor vehicle that is not currently licensed in this state for the purpose of sale or resale, except a vehicle receiving a junking certificate, a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of over twenty-six thousand pounds, or a semitrailer with a manufacturer's shipping weight of nine thousand pounds or more, shall, within forty-five days from the date of purchase or entry of the motor vehicle into the limits of this state, title the motor vehicle pursuant to chapter 32-3 and pay the excise tax pursuant to chapter 32-5B, provided that the person is not required to license the vehicle.
A The department shall issue a title for a vehicle titled by a licensed motor vehicle dealer pursuant to this section shall be issued a title indicating, which indicates that no excise tax has been paid.
The department shall issue a title for a vehicle titled by a licensed motor vehicle dealer pursuant to this section, which indicates that no excise tax has been paid.
Upon transfer of the title to a subsequent purchaser of the motor vehicle, the excise tax shall must be paid by the purchaser or by any other person as defined by subdivision 2-14-2(18) in § 2-14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the purchaser.
Upon transfer of the title to a subsequent purchaser of the motor vehicle, the excise tax must be paid by the purchaser or by any other person as defined in § 2-14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the purchaser.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
The provisions of this section do not apply to any motor vehicle titled and licensed in another jurisdiction, which is sold in this state through a dealer's car auction agency licensed under the provisions of chapter 32-6B.
26.807.10 8 1184 The provisions of this section do not apply to any motor vehicle titled and licensed in another jurisdiction that, which is sold in this state through a dealer's car auction agency licensed under the provisions of chapter 32-6B.
The Except as otherwise provided, a new owner of a motor vehicle, or with written authorization, any other person, as defined by subdivision 2-14-2(18) in § 2- 14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the new owner, shall present to the county treasurer in the county of the new owner's residence the manufacturer's or importer's statement or certificate of origin or the assigned certificate of title and a properly endorsed motor vehicle purchaser's certificate.
Except as otherwise provided, a new owner of a motor vehicle, or with written authorization, any other person, as defined in § 2-14-2, on behalf of and as the agent for the new owner, shall present to the county treasurer in the county of the new owner's residence the manufacturer's or importer's statement or certificate of origin or HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 8 1184 the assigned certificate of title and a properly endorsed motor vehicle purchaser's certificate.
The motor vehicle purchaser's certificate shall must be on a form to be furnished by the Department of Revenue department through the county treasurer's office.
The motor vehicle purchaser's certificate must be on a form to be furnished by the department through the county treasurer's office.
The certificate shall must contain a complete description of the motor vehicle, the owner's name and address, the previous owner's name and address, the full purchase price, as defined by in § 32-5B-4, and how computed together with the method of computing the price, the trade-in allowance and description of the trade, if any, and any other relevant information the Department of Revenue department may require.
The certificate must contain a complete description of the motor vehicle, the owner's name and address, the previous owner's name and address, the full purchase price, as defined in § 32-5B-4, together with the method of computing the price, the trade-in allowance and description of the trade, if any, and any other relevant information the department may require.
However, for For a motor vehicle licensed and registered pursuant to chapter 32-10, the owner must present to the department the manufacturer's or importer's statement or certificate of origin or an assigned certificate of title and a properly endorsed motor vehicle purchaser's certificate shall be presented to the Department of Revenue.
For a motor vehicle licensed and registered pursuant to chapter 32-10, the owner must present to the department the manufacturer's or importer's statement or certificate of origin or an assigned certificate of title and a properly endorsed motor vehicle purchaser's certificate.
An Indian tribe, as defined in subdivision 2-14-2(14) § 2-14-2, may appoint a veterans' service officer who shall to serve under the same terms and conditions as a county veterans' service officer, as provided for in §§ 33A-1-22 to 33A-1-28, inclusive, or may contract with the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide the services of a veterans' service officer pursuant to § 33A-1-24.
An Indian tribe, as defined in § 2-14-2, may appoint a veterans' service officer to serve under the same terms and conditions as a county veterans' service officer, as provided for in §§ 33A-1-22 to 33A-1-28, inclusive, or may contract with the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide the services of a veterans' service officer pursuant to § 33A-1-24.
Such officers shall be known as Any officer appointed or contracted with pursuant to this section is a tribal veterans' service officers officer.
Any officer appointed or contracted with pursuant to this section is a tribal veterans' service officer.
Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
HB1184 ENROLLED 26.807.11 9 1184 An Act to define man and woman throughout the state.
Received at this Executive Office I certify that the attached Act originated in this _____ day of _____________, the:
at ____________M.
House as Bill No.
1184 By Chief Clerk of the House for the Governor The attached Act is hereby approved this ________ day of Speaker of the House ______________, A.D., 2026 Attest:
Governor Chief Clerk of the House STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, ss.
Office of the Secretary of State President of the Senate Filed ____________, 2026 Attest:
at _________ o'clock __M.
Secretary of the Senate Secretary of State House Bill No.
1184 By File No.
____ Asst.
Secretary of State Chapter No.
______ HB1184 ENROLLED
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Action History

  1. Signed by the Governor on 2026-03-30 H.J. 579

  2. Delivered to the Governor on 2026-03-12 H.J. 562

  3. Signed by the President S.J. 526

  4. Signed by the Speaker H.J. 553

  5. Senate Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 30, NAYS 4 S.J. 496

  6. Judiciary Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 7, NAYS 0 S.J. 37

  7. Scheduled for hearing

  8. First read in Senate and referred to Senate Judiciary S.J. 398

  9. House of Representatives Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 57, NAYS 9 H.J. 425

  10. State Affairs Do Pass Amended , Passed, YEAS 10, NAYS 2

  11. State Affairs Motion to amend , Passed, Amendment 1184A

  12. Scheduled for hearing

  13. First read in House and referred to House State Affairs H.J. 179

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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15 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 90 not signed on · 13 voted No

Sponsors (15)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (90)

90 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 90 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Do Pass Amended

Passed 30 Yea · 4 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 29101
Democratic 0300
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 30401
% of votes cast 86%11%0%3%
How each member voted (35)
Member Party Vote
Otten — Yea
Jamie Smith Democratic Nay
Liz Larson Democratic Nay
Red Dawn Foster Democratic Nay
Amber Hulse Republican Yea
Arch Beal Republican Not Voting
Brandon Wipf Republican Yea
Carl Perry Republican Yea
Casey Crabtree Republican Yea
Chris Karr Republican Yea
Curt Voight Republican Yea
Glen Vilhauer Republican Yea
Greg Blanc Republican Yea
Helene Duhamel Republican Yea
Jim Mehlhaff Republican Yea
John Carley Republican Yea
Joy Hohn Republican Yea
Kevin Jensen Republican Yea
Kyle Schoenfish Republican Yea
Larry Zikmund Republican Yea
Lauren Nelson Republican Yea
Mark Lapka Republican Yea
Michael Rohl Republican Yea
Mykala Voita Republican Yea
Paul Miskimins Republican Yea
Randy Deibert Republican Yea
Sam Marty Republican Yea
Stephanie Sauder Republican Yea
Steve Kolbeck Republican Yea
Sue Peterson Republican Yea
Sydney Davis Republican Yea
Taffy Howard Republican Yea
Tamara Grove Republican Yea
Tim Reed Republican Nay
Tom Pischke Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Do Pass Amended

Passed 57 Yea · 9 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 55404
Democratic 0500
Unaffiliated 2000
Total 57904
% of votes cast 81%13%0%6%
How each member voted (70)
Member Party Vote
Kolbeck (Jack) — Yea
Van Diepen — Yea
Eric Emery Democratic Nay
Erik Muckey Democratic Nay
Erin Healy Democratic Nay
Kadyn Wittman Democratic Nay
Nicole Uhre-Balk Democratic Nay
Aaron Aylward Republican Not Voting
Al Novstrup Republican Yea
Amber Arlint Republican Yea
Bethany Soye Republican Not Voting
Bobbi Andera Republican Nay
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Yea
Brian Mulder Republican Yea
Chris Kassin Republican Yea
Curt Massie Republican Yea
David Kull Republican Nay
Drew Peterson Republican Yea
Dylan Jordan Republican Yea
Greg Jamison Republican Yea
Heather Baxter Republican Yea
Jana Hunt Republican Yea
Jeff Bathke Republican Not Voting
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Yea
Jim Halverson Republican Yea
John Hughes Republican Yea
John Shubeck Republican Yea
John Sjaarda Republican Yea
Jon Hansen Republican Yea
Josephine Garcia Republican Yea
Julie Auch Republican Yea
Kaley Nolz Republican Yea
Karla Lems Republican Yea
Kathy Rice Republican Yea
Kent Roe Republican Yea
Keri Weems Republican Yea
Lana Greenfield Republican Yea
Leslie Heinemann Republican Yea
Liz May Republican Yea
Logan Manhart Republican Yea
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Mary Fitzgerald Republican Yea
Matt Roby Republican Yea
Mellissa Heermann Republican Yea
Mike Derby Republican Yea
Mike Stevens Republican Nay
Mike Weisgram Republican Yea
Nick Fosness Republican Yea
Peri Pourier Republican Not Voting
Phil Jensen Republican Yea
Rebecca Reimer Republican Yea
Roger DeGroot Republican Nay
Scott Moore Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Yea
Spencer Gosch Republican Yea
Steve Duffy Republican Yea
Taylor Rehfeldt Republican Yea
Terri Jorgenson Republican Yea
Tesa Schwans Republican Yea
Tim Czmowski Republican Yea
Tim Goodwin Republican Yea
Tim Reisch Republican Yea
Tim Walburg Republican Yea
Tina Mulally Republican Yea
Tony Kayser Republican Yea
Tony Randolph Republican Yea
Travis Ismay Republican Yea
Trish Ladner Republican Yea
Will Mortenson Republican Yea
William Shorma Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Do Pass Amended

Passed 10 Yea · 2 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 10001
Democratic 0200
Total 10201
% of votes cast 77%15%0%8%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Eric Emery Democratic Nay
Erin Healy Democratic Nay
Brandei Schaefbauer Republican Yea
Greg Jamison Republican Yea
Jessica Bahmuller Republican Yea
Jon Hansen Republican Yea
Karla Lems Republican Yea
Leslie Heinemann Republican Not Voting
Liz May Republican Yea
Marty Overweg Republican Yea
Scott Odenbach Republican Yea
Spencer Gosch Republican Yea
Tim Reisch Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

civil-rights
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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1184?
HB 1184 is sponsored by John Sjaarda (Republican), Kathy Rice (Republican), Tom Pischke (Republican), Carl Perry (Republican), Al Novstrup (Republican), Lauren Nelson (Republican), Karla Lems (Republican), Trish Ladner (Republican), Phil Jensen (Republican), Kevin Jensen (Republican), Travis Ismay (Republican), Leslie Heinemann (Republican), Tim Goodwin (Republican), Mykala Voita (Republican), and Jon Hansen (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 1184?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1184?
Track HB 1184 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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