West Virginia 2026 Session Status: Enacted 1 R cosponsors

SB 586 — Modifying requirements for public water systems

Last action — Chapter 268, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 23, 2026. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

The bill modifies requirements for public water systems.

This bill aims to change the existing requirements for public water systems. The modifications are intended to improve the standards and operations of these systems.

Summary

Modifying requirements for public water systems

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

92 added · 74 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill SB 586 makes a small but significant change: it replaces the term "commissioner" with "secretary" when discussing the regulation of public water systems. This adjustment is important because it clarifies the authority responsible for ensuring that public water systems meet health standards and comply with regulations. Additionally, the bill now specifies a clear timeline for when the changes will take effect, providing certainty for implementation by June 10, 2026.

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WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION Introduced Senate Bill 586 BYSENATORSMARTIN ATAYLOR [Introduced January 23, 2026;
WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION Enrolled Senate Bill 586 BYSENATORSMARTIN ATAYLOR [Passed March 12, 2026;
referred to the Committee on Energy, Industry, and Mining] Intr SB 586 A BILL to amend and reenact §16-1-4 and §16-1-9a of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to the regulation of public water systems;
in effect 90 days from passage (June 10, 2026)] Enr SB 586 AN ACT to amend and reenact §16-1-4 and §16-1-9a of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to the regulation of public water systems;
Intr SB 586 (2) The sanitary condition of all institutions and schools, whether public or private, public conveyances, dairies, slaughterhouses, workshops, factories, labor camps, all other places open to the general public and inviting public patronage or public assembly, or tendering to the public any item for human consumption and places where trades or industries are conducted;
Enr SB 586 (2) The sanitary condition of all institutions and schools, whether public or private, public conveyances, dairies, slaughterhouses, workshops, factories, labor camps, all other places open to the general public and inviting public patronage or public assembly, or tendering to the public any item for human consumption and places where trades or industries are conducted;
public notification by a public water system on being granted a variance or exemption, or upon failure to Intr SB 586 comply with specific requirements of this section and rules promulgated under this section;
public notification by a public water system on being granted a variance or exemption, or upon failure to Enr SB 586 comply with specific requirements of this section and rules promulgated under this section;
Intr SB 586 (8) Fees for services provided by the Bureau for Public Health including, but not limited to, laboratory service fees, environmental health service fees, health facility fees, and permit fees;
Enr SB 586 (8) Fees for services provided by the Bureau for Public Health including, but not limited to, laboratory service fees, environmental health service fees, health facility fees, and permit fees;
(a) The commissioner secretary shall regulate public water systems as prescribed in this section.
(a) The secretary shall regulate public water systems as prescribed in this section.
(b) The commissioner secretary shall establish by legislative rule, in accordance with §29A-3-1 et seq.
(b) The secretary shall establish by legislative rule, in accordance with §29A-3-1 et seq.
Intr SB 586 (2) Treatment techniques that reduce the contaminant or contaminants to a level which will not adversely affect the health of the consumer;
Enr SB 586 (2) Treatment techniques that reduce the contaminant or contaminants to a level which will not adversely affect the health of the consumer;
Provided, however, That a high-hazard system, which is defined as a hazard that is conducive to the introduction of waterborne disease Intr SB 586 organisms, or harmful chemical, physical, or radioactive substances into a public water system, and that presents an unreasonable risk to health, shall be inspected annually;
Provided, however, That a high-hazard system, which is defined as a hazard that is conducive to the introduction of waterborne disease Enr SB 586 organisms, or harmful chemical, physical, or radioactive substances into a public water system, and that presents an unreasonable risk to health, shall be inspected annually;
and Secretary (8) Any other requirement the commissioner secretary finds necessary to effectuate the provisions of this article.
(8) Any other requirement the secretary finds necessary to effectuate the provisions of this article.
(c) The commissioner secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may enter any part of a public water system, whether or not the system is in violation of a legal requirement, for the purpose of inspecting, sampling, or testing and shall be furnished records or information reasonably required for a complete inspection.
(c) The secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may enter any part of a public water system, whether or not the system is in violation of a legal requirement, for the purpose of inspecting, sampling, or testing and shall be furnished records or information reasonably required for a complete inspection.
(d) The commissioner secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may conduct an evaluation necessary to assure the public water system meets federal safe drinking water requirements.
(d) The secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may conduct an evaluation necessary to assure the public water system meets federal safe drinking water requirements.
(3) Civil penalties are payable to the commissioner secretary.
(3) Civil penalties are payable to the secretary.
All moneys deposited into the fund shall be used by the commissioner secretary to provide technical assistance to public water systems.
All moneys deposited into the fund shall be used by the secretary to provide technical assistance to public water systems.
(f) The commissioner secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may also seek injunctive relief in the circuit court of the county in which all or part of the public water system is located for threatened or continuing violations.
(f) The secretary, or his or her authorized representative or designee, may also seek injunctive relief in the circuit court of the county in which all or part of the public water system is located for threatened or continuing violations.
Intr SB 586 (g) By July 1, 2020, a public water system supplying water to the public within the state shall immediately, but in no instance later than six hours, report the occurrence and the lifting of each advisory to local departments of health and to local office of emergency management 911 answering point.
Enr SB 586 (g) By July 1, 2020, a public water system supplying water to the public within the state shall immediately, but in no instance later than six hours, report the occurrence and the lifting of each advisory to local departments of health and to local office of emergency management 911 answering point.
Enr SB 586 The Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.
...............................................................
Clerk of the Senate ...............................................................
Clerk of the House of Delegates Originated in the Senate.
In effect 90 days from passage.
...............................................................
President of the Senate ...............................................................
Speaker of the House of Delegates __________ The within is ................................................
this the...........................................
Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2026.
.............................................................
Governor 9
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Action History

  1. Filed for introduction

  2. To Energy, Industry, and Mining

  3. Introduced in Senate

  4. To Energy, Industry, and Mining

  5. Reported do pass

  6. On 1st reading

  7. Read 1st time

  8. On 2nd reading

  9. Read 2nd time

  10. On 3rd reading

  11. Read 3rd time

  12. Passed Senate (Roll No. 51)

  13. Ordered to House

  14. House received Senate message

  15. Introduced in House

  16. To Government Organization

  17. To House Government Organization

  18. Do pass

  19. Immediate consideration

  20. Read 1st time

  21. On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  22. Postponed on 2nd reading, Special Calendar, until 3/11/2026

  23. On 3rd reading with right to amend, Special Calendar

  24. Reported by the Clerk

  25. Amendment reported by the Clerk

  26. Amendment ruled not germane

  27. Read 3rd time

  28. Passed House (Roll No. 430)

  29. Communicated to Senate

  30. Completed legislative action

  31. House Message received

  32. To Governor 3/18/2026

  33. To Governor 3/18/2026 - Senate Journal

  34. Approved by Governor 3/27/2026 - House Journal

  35. Approved by Governor 3/27/2026

  36. Approved by Governor 3/27/2026 - Senate Journal

  37. Chapter 268, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

  • Taylor

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 150 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Roll Call

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 28001
Democrat 4000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 33001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
Anitra Hamilton Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Rick Garcia Democrat Yea
Ben Queen Republican Yea
Carl Martin Republican Yea
Chris Phillips Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Dean Jeffries Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Glenn Jeffries Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jay Taylor Republican Yea
Jimmy Willis Republican Not Voting
Mark R. Maynard Republican Yea
Mike Oliverio Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Robbie Morris Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Willis Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 586 do?
Modifying requirements for public water systems
Who sponsors SB 586?
SB 586 is sponsored by Taylor and Patrick Martin (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 586?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 23, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 586?
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