SB 1594 — Relating to immigration; and declaring an emergency.
Last action — Effective date, March 31, 2026.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 02, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Tina Kotek (Democratic) on March 31, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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29 sponsors
6 primary, 23 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (27 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Mixed recorded votes
5 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
86 added · 46 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendments to Bill SB 1594 focus on ensuring that the Oregon Department of Justice (DOJ) collaborates with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement (OIRA) when creating and updating policies to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities like schools and health centers. This change emphasizes a more coordinated approach to safeguarding the rights of immigrants and refugees, as it encourages public bodies and their contractors to adopt these model policies. Additionally, the bill declares an emergency, indicating the urgency of these protective measures for vulnerable communities.
83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2026 Regular Session A-EngrossedEnrolled Senate Bill 1594 Ordered by the Senate February 20 Including Senate Amendments dated February 20 Sponsored by Senator JAMA, Representative RUIZ, Senator MANNING JR, Representatives ANDERSEN, CHAICHI, VALDERRAMA;
Senators CAMPOS, FREDERICK, MEEK, NERON MISSLIN, PATTERSON, PHAM K, PROZANSKI, SOLLMAN, WAGNER, Representatives CHOTZEN, EVANS, FRAGALA, GAMBA, GRAYBER, ISADORE, MCDONALD, MCLAIN, MUNOZ, NELSON, NGUYEN D, RIEKE SMITH, WATANABE, WISE (Presession filed.) SUMMARYCHAPTER The................................................. following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly.
ItAN isACT anRelating editor’sto briefimmigration; statement of the essential features of the measure.
Thecreating statementnew includesprovisions; a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards.
Digest:
Directs DOJ to consult with OIRA.
(Flesch Readability Score:
73.8).
[Digest:
Directs OIRA to make model policies that a public body may use.
(Flesch Readability Score:
60.7).] [Directs the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement to develop and maintain model policies, standards and procedures related to the enforcement of federal immigration laws.
Encourages all public bodies to implement their own policies, standards and procedures based on the model policies, stan- dards and procedures.] Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities.
Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to immigration;
repealing section 6, chap- ter ___, Oregon Laws 2026 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1538);
SECTION 1a.
If Senate Bill 1538 becomes law, section 6, chapter ___, Oregon Laws 2026 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1538) (amending ORS 180.810), is repealed and ORS 180.810, as amended by section 1 of this 2026 Act, is amended to read:
180.810.
(1) The Attorney General shall publish model policies intended to limit, to the fullest extent possible consistent with state and federal law, immigration enforcement at public schools, public health facilities, courthouses, public shelters and other public facilities operated by a public body.
(2) When the Department of Justice develops, reviews or updates the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section, the department shall consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement.
(3) For the purpose of developing a policy under subsection (1) of this section for public schools for kindergarten through grade 12:
Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 1 (a) The Attorney General, in addition to consulting with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement under subsection (2) of this section, shall consult with organizations representing school board members and other public school professionals.
(b) In addition to any content of a policy developed under subsection (1) of this section, a model policy published for public schools for kindergarten through grade 12 must include:
(A) A process for verifying the validity of any warrant or court order involving immi- gration enforcement;
(B) A requirement that the superintendent of the school district or the education service district, or the superintendent’s designee, review and approve any response to a law enforcement request involving immigration enforcement;
(C) Provisions that encourage the superintendent of the school district or the education service district, or the superintendent’s designee, to consult with legal counsel of the district or a statewide or regional education organization prior to responding to any immigration enforcement efforts;
(D) Requirements to ensure compliance with ORS 180.805 and 181A.826;
and (E) Recommendations for how employees of the school district, education service district or public charter school will respond to immigration enforcement efforts.
(4)(a) All school districts, education service districts and public charter schools must provide to the employees of the school district, education service district or public charter school applicable model policies published by the Attorney General under this section.
[(3)] (b) All public bodies to which paragraph (a) of this subsection is not applicable are encouraged to implement policies based on the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section.
[(4)] (5) Any entity that contracts with a public body to provide services related to physical or mental health, education or access to justice is encouraged to adopt policies based on the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section.
[(5)] (6) The Attorney General may adopt rules to implement this section.
SECTION 1b.
The amendments to ORS 180.810 by section 1a of this 2026 Act become op- erative on July 1, 2026.
NOTE:Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 2 Passed by Senate February 24, 2026 Received by Governor:
MatterRepassed inby boldfacedSenate typeMarch in4, an2026 amended........................M.,........................................................., section2026 isApproved: new;
matter...............................................................................M.,........................................................., [italic2026 andObadiah bracketed]Rutledge, isSecretary existingof lawSenate to.................................................................................. be omitted.
New.................................................................................. sections are in boldfaced type.
LCTina 161Kotek, Governor Rob Wagner, President of Senate Filed in Office of Secretary of State:
Show all 43 changed lines (3 more)
Passed by House March 2, 2026 ........................M.,........................................................., 2026 ..................................................................................
Julie Fahey, Speaker of House ..................................................................................
Tobias Read, Secretary of State Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 3
Show all 43 changed rows (3 more)
View plain text versions (8)
- Enrolled View text Current pdf
- Engrossed A-Engrossed pdf
- Engrossed B-Engrossed pdf
- Engrossed Minority Report A-Engrossed pdf
- Amended House Amendments to A-Engrossed pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
- Introduced Senate Amendments to Introduced pdf
- Introduced Senate Minority Amendments to Introduced pdf
Amendments
2 amendmentsClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Effective date, March 31, 2026.
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Chapter 98, 2026 Laws.
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Governor signed.
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Speaker signed.
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President signed.
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Senate concurred in House amendments and repassed bill.
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Third reading. Carried by Ruiz. Passed.
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Second reading.
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Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed B-Engrossed.
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Public Hearing and Work Session held.
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Referred to Rules.
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First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.
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Third reading. Carried by Jama. Passed.
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Motion to substitute Minority Report for Committee Report failed.
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Second reading.
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Minority Recommendation: Do pass with different amendments. (Printed A-Eng. Minority)
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Recommendation: Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng).
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Work Session held.
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Public Hearing held.
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Informational Meeting scheduled.
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Referred to Judiciary.
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Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.
Sponsors
- Susan McLain · Cosponsor
- Wlnsvey Campos · Cosponsor
- Mark Meek · Cosponsor
- Daniel Nguyen · Cosponsor
- Mari Watanabe · Cosponsor
- Travis Nelson · Cosponsor
- Lesly Muñoz · Cosponsor
- Sarah McDonald · Cosponsor
- Shannon Isadore · Cosponsor
- Dacia Grayber · Cosponsor
- Mark Gamba · Cosponsor
- Lisa Fragala · Cosponsor
- Paul Evans · Cosponsor
- Willy Chotzen · Cosponsor
- Rob Wagner · Cosponsor
- Janeen Sollman · Cosponsor
- Floyd Prozanski · Cosponsor
- Khanh Pham · Cosponsor
- Deb Patterson · Cosponsor
- Lew Frederick · Cosponsor
- Andrea Valderrama · Primary
- Farrah Chaichi · Primary
- Tom Andersen · Primary
- James Manning Jr. · Primary
- Ricki Ruiz · Primary
- David Brock Smith · Cosponsor
- Kayse Jama · Primary
- Courtney Neron Misslin · Cosponsor
- Lamar Wise · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →6 sponsors · 23 co-sponsors · 61 not signed on · 34 voted No
Sponsors (6)
- Andrea Valderrama Democrat
- Farrah Chaichi Democrat
- Tom Andersen Democrat
- James Manning Jr. Democrat Voted No
- Ricki Ruiz Democrat
- Kayse Jama Democrat Voted No
Co-sponsors (23)
- Susan McLain Democrat
- Wlnsvey Campos Democrat Voted No
- Mark Meek Democrat Voted No
- Daniel Nguyen Democrat
- Mari Watanabe Democrat
- Travis Nelson Democrat
- Lesly Muñoz Democrat
- Sarah McDonald Democrat
- Shannon Isadore Democrat
- Dacia Grayber Democrat
- Mark Gamba Democrat
- Lisa Fragala Democrat
- Paul Evans Democrat
- Willy Chotzen Democrat
- Rob Wagner Democrat Voted No
- Janeen Sollman Democrat Voted No
- Floyd Prozanski Democrat Voted No
- Khanh Pham Democrat Voted No
- Deb Patterson Democrat Voted No
- Lew Frederick Democrat Voted No
- David Brock Smith Republican Voted No
- Courtney Neron Misslin Democrat Voted No
- Lamar Wise
Not signed on (61)
61 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 61 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 18 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 37% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Broadman | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Gorsek | Democrat | Yea |
| Courtney Neron Misslin | Democrat | Yea |
| Deb Patterson | Democrat | Yea |
| Floyd Prozanski | Democrat | Yea |
| James Manning Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Janeen Sollman | Democrat | Yea |
| Jeff Golden | Democrat | Yea |
| Kate Lieber | Democrat | Yea |
| Kathleen Taylor | Democrat | Yea |
| Kayse Jama | Democrat | Yea |
| Khanh Pham | Democrat | Yea |
| Lew Frederick | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Reynolds | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Meek | Democrat | Yea |
| Rob Wagner | Democrat | Yea |
| Sara Gelser Blouin | Democrat | Yea |
| Wlnsvey Campos | Democrat | Yea |
| Bruce Starr | Republican | Nay |
| Cedric Hayden | Republican | Nay |
| Christine Drazan | Republican | Not Voting |
| David Brock Smith | Republican | Nay |
| Diane Linthicum | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Anderson | Republican | Nay |
| Fred Girod | Republican | Nay |
| Kim Thatcher | Republican | Nay |
| Mike McLane | Republican | Nay |
| Noah Robinson | Republican | Nay |
| Suzanne Weber | Republican | Nay |
| Todd Nash | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 32 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Republican | 0 | 13 | 0 | 10 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 33 | 14 | 0 | 13 |
| % of votes cast | 55% | 23% | 0% | 22% |
How each member voted (60)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Lamar Wise | — | Yea |
| Matt Bunch | — | Nay |
| Andrea Valderrama | Democrat | Yea |
| Annessa Hartman | Democrat | Not Voting |
| April Dobson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ben Bowman | Democrat | Yea |
| Dacia Grayber | Democrat | Yea |
| Daniel Nguyen | Democrat | Yea |
| David Gomberg | Democrat | Yea |
| Emerson Levy | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Farrah Chaichi | Democrat | Yea |
| Hai Pham | Democrat | Yea |
| Jason Kropf | Democrat | Yea |
| John Lively | Democrat | Yea |
| Jules Walters | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Julie Fahey | Democrat | Yea |
| Ken Helm | Democrat | Yea |
| Lesly Muñoz | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Fragala | Democrat | Yea |
| Mari Watanabe | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Gamba | Democrat | Yea |
| Nancy Nathanson | Democrat | Yea |
| Nathan Sosa | Democrat | Yea |
| Pam Marsh | Democrat | Yea |
| Paul Evans | Democrat | Yea |
| Ricki Ruiz | Democrat | Yea |
| Rob Nosse | Democrat | Yea |
| Sarah McDonald | Democrat | Yea |
| Shannon Isadore | Democrat | Yea |
| Sue Rieke Smith | Democrat | Yea |
| Susan McLain | Democrat | Yea |
| Tawna Sanchez | Democrat | Yea |
| Thuy Tran | Democrat | Yea |
| Tom Andersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Travis Nelson | Democrat | Yea |
| Willy Chotzen | Democrat | Yea |
| Zach Hudson | Democrat | Yea |
| Alek Skarlatos | Republican | Not Voting |
| Anna Scharf | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bobby Levy | Republican | Nay |
| Boomer Wright | Republican | Nay |
| Court Boice | Republican | Nay |
| Cyrus Javadi | Republican | Not Voting |
| Darcey Edwards | Republican | Nay |
| Darin Harbick | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dwayne Yunker | Republican | Not Voting |
| E. Werner Reschke | Republican | Nay |
| Ed Diehl | Republican | Not Voting |
| Emily McIntire | Republican | Nay |
| Gregory Smith | Republican | Nay |
| Jami Cate | Republican | Nay |
| Jeffrey Helfrich | Republican | Nay |
| Kevin Mannix | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kim Wallan | Republican | Nay |
| Lucetta Elmer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mark Owens | Republican | Nay |
| Rick Lewis | Republican | Nay |
| Shelly Boshart Davis | Republican | Not Voting |
| Vikki Breese-Iverson | Republican | Nay |
| Virgle Osborne | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 43% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Ben Bowman | Democrat | Yea |
| Dacia Grayber | Democrat | Yea |
| Hai Pham | Democrat | Yea |
| Jason Kropf | Democrat | Yea |
| Alek Skarlatos | Republican | Nay |
| Kim Wallan | Republican | Nay |
| Lucetta Elmer | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 11 | 18 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 37% | 60% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Broadman | Democrat | Nay |
| Chris Gorsek | Democrat | Nay |
| Courtney Neron Misslin | Democrat | Nay |
| Deb Patterson | Democrat | Nay |
| Floyd Prozanski | Democrat | Nay |
| James Manning Jr. | Democrat | Nay |
| Janeen Sollman | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeff Golden | Democrat | Nay |
| Kate Lieber | Democrat | Nay |
| Kathleen Taylor | Democrat | Nay |
| Kayse Jama | Democrat | Nay |
| Khanh Pham | Democrat | Nay |
| Lew Frederick | Democrat | Nay |
| Lisa Reynolds | Democrat | Nay |
| Mark Meek | Democrat | Nay |
| Rob Wagner | Democrat | Nay |
| Sara Gelser Blouin | Democrat | Nay |
| Wlnsvey Campos | Democrat | Nay |
| Bruce Starr | Republican | Yea |
| Cedric Hayden | Republican | Yea |
| Christine Drazan | Republican | Yea |
| David Brock Smith | Republican | Not Voting |
| Diane Linthicum | Republican | Yea |
| Dick Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Fred Girod | Republican | Yea |
| Kim Thatcher | Republican | Yea |
| Mike McLane | Republican | Yea |
| Noah Robinson | Republican | Yea |
| Suzanne Weber | Republican | Yea |
| Todd Nash | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 18 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 37% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Broadman | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Gorsek | Democrat | Yea |
| Courtney Neron Misslin | Democrat | Yea |
| Deb Patterson | Democrat | Yea |
| Floyd Prozanski | Democrat | Yea |
| James Manning Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Janeen Sollman | Democrat | Yea |
| Jeff Golden | Democrat | Yea |
| Kate Lieber | Democrat | Yea |
| Kathleen Taylor | Democrat | Yea |
| Kayse Jama | Democrat | Yea |
| Khanh Pham | Democrat | Yea |
| Lew Frederick | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Reynolds | Democrat | Yea |
| Mark Meek | Democrat | Yea |
| Rob Wagner | Democrat | Yea |
| Sara Gelser Blouin | Democrat | Yea |
| Wlnsvey Campos | Democrat | Yea |
| Bruce Starr | Republican | Nay |
| Cedric Hayden | Republican | Nay |
| Christine Drazan | Republican | Nay |
| David Brock Smith | Republican | Not Voting |
| Diane Linthicum | Republican | Nay |
| Dick Anderson | Republican | Nay |
| Fred Girod | Republican | Nay |
| Kim Thatcher | Republican | Nay |
| Mike McLane | Republican | Nay |
| Noah Robinson | Republican | Nay |
| Suzanne Weber | Republican | Nay |
| Todd Nash | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 67% | 33% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (6)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Sara Gelser | — | Yea |
| Anthony Broadman | Democrat | Yea |
| Floyd Prozanski | Democrat | Yea |
| James Manning Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Kim Thatcher | Republican | Nay |
| Mike McLane | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 1594 do?
- Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
- Who sponsors SB 1594?
- SB 1594 is sponsored by Susan McLain (Democrat), Wlnsvey Campos (Democrat), Mark Meek (Democrat), Daniel Nguyen (Democrat), Mari Watanabe (Democrat), Travis Nelson (Democrat), Lesly Muñoz (Democrat), Sarah McDonald (Democrat), Shannon Isadore (Democrat), Dacia Grayber (Democrat), Mark Gamba (Democrat), Lisa Fragala (Democrat), Paul Evans (Democrat), Willy Chotzen (Democrat), Rob Wagner (Democrat), Janeen Sollman (Democrat), Floyd Prozanski (Democrat), Khanh Pham (Democrat), Deb Patterson (Democrat), Lew Frederick (Democrat), Andrea Valderrama (Democrat), Farrah Chaichi (Democrat), Tom Andersen (Democrat), James Manning Jr. (Democrat), Ricki Ruiz (Democrat), David Brock Smith (Republican), Kayse Jama (Democrat), Courtney Neron Misslin (Democrat), and Lamar Wise.
- What is the current status of SB 1594?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 02, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 1594?
- Track SB 1594 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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