Oregon 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 27 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 1594 — Relating to immigration; and declaring an emergency.

Last action — Effective date, March 31, 2026.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 02, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Tina Kotek (Democratic) on March 31, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 29 sponsors

    6 primary, 23 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (27 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Mixed recorded votes

    5 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

86 added · 46 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendments to Bill SB 1594 focus on ensuring that the Oregon Department of Justice (DOJ) collaborates with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement (OIRA) when creating and updating policies to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities like schools and health centers. This change emphasizes a more coordinated approach to safeguarding the rights of immigrants and refugees, as it encourages public bodies and their contractors to adopt these model policies. Additionally, the bill declares an emergency, indicating the urgency of these protective measures for vulnerable communities.

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83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2026 Regular Session A-Engrossed Senate Bill 1594 Ordered by the Senate February 20 Including Senate Amendments dated February 20 Sponsored by Senator JAMA, Representative RUIZ, Senator MANNING JR, Representatives ANDERSEN, CHAICHI, VALDERRAMA;
83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2026 Regular Session Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 Sponsored by Senator JAMA, Representative RUIZ, Senator MANNING JR, Representatives ANDERSEN, CHAICHI, VALDERRAMA;
Senators FREDERICK, NERON MISSLIN, PATTERSON, PHAM K, PROZANSKI, SOLLMAN, WAGNER, Representatives CHOTZEN, EVANS, FRAGALA, GAMBA, GRAYBER, ISADORE, MCDONALD, MUNOZ, NELSON, NGUYEN D, RIEKE SMITH, WATANABE, WISE (Presession filed.) SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly.
Senators CAMPOS, FREDERICK, MEEK, NERON MISSLIN, PATTERSON, PHAM K, PROZANSKI, SOLLMAN, WAGNER, Representatives CHOTZEN, EVANS, FRAGALA, GAMBA, GRAYBER, ISADORE, MCDONALD, MCLAIN, MUNOZ, NELSON, NGUYEN D, RIEKE SMITH, WATANABE, WISE (Presession filed.) CHAPTER .................................................
It is an editor’s brief statement of the essential features of the measure.
AN ACT Relating to immigration;
The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards.
creating new provisions;
Digest:
Directs DOJ to consult with OIRA.
(Flesch Readability Score:
73.8).
[Digest:
Directs OIRA to make model policies that a public body may use.
(Flesch Readability Score:
60.7).] [Directs the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement to develop and maintain model policies, standards and procedures related to the enforcement of federal immigration laws.
Encourages all public bodies to implement their own policies, standards and procedures based on the model policies, stan- dards and procedures.] Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities.
Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to immigration;
repealing section 6, chap- ter ___, Oregon Laws 2026 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1538);
SECTION 1a.
If Senate Bill 1538 becomes law, section 6, chapter ___, Oregon Laws 2026 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1538) (amending ORS 180.810), is repealed and ORS 180.810, as amended by section 1 of this 2026 Act, is amended to read:
180.810.
(1) The Attorney General shall publish model policies intended to limit, to the fullest extent possible consistent with state and federal law, immigration enforcement at public schools, public health facilities, courthouses, public shelters and other public facilities operated by a public body.
(2) When the Department of Justice develops, reviews or updates the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section, the department shall consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement.
(3) For the purpose of developing a policy under subsection (1) of this section for public schools for kindergarten through grade 12:
Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 1 (a) The Attorney General, in addition to consulting with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement under subsection (2) of this section, shall consult with organizations representing school board members and other public school professionals.
(b) In addition to any content of a policy developed under subsection (1) of this section, a model policy published for public schools for kindergarten through grade 12 must include:
(A) A process for verifying the validity of any warrant or court order involving immi- gration enforcement;
(B) A requirement that the superintendent of the school district or the education service district, or the superintendent’s designee, review and approve any response to a law enforcement request involving immigration enforcement;
(C) Provisions that encourage the superintendent of the school district or the education service district, or the superintendent’s designee, to consult with legal counsel of the district or a statewide or regional education organization prior to responding to any immigration enforcement efforts;
(D) Requirements to ensure compliance with ORS 180.805 and 181A.826;
and (E) Recommendations for how employees of the school district, education service district or public charter school will respond to immigration enforcement efforts.
(4)(a) All school districts, education service districts and public charter schools must provide to the employees of the school district, education service district or public charter school applicable model policies published by the Attorney General under this section.
[(3)] (b) All public bodies to which paragraph (a) of this subsection is not applicable are encouraged to implement policies based on the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section.
[(4)] (5) Any entity that contracts with a public body to provide services related to physical or mental health, education or access to justice is encouraged to adopt policies based on the model policies described in subsection (1) of this section.
[(5)] (6) The Attorney General may adopt rules to implement this section.
SECTION 1b.
The amendments to ORS 180.810 by section 1a of this 2026 Act become op- erative on July 1, 2026.
NOTE:
Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 2 Passed by Senate February 24, 2026 Received by Governor:
Matter in boldfaced type in an amended section is new;
Repassed by Senate March 4, 2026 ........................M.,........................................................., 2026 Approved:
matter [italic and bracketed] is existing law to be omitted.
...............................................................................M.,........................................................., 2026 Obadiah Rutledge, Secretary of Senate ..................................................................................
New sections are in boldfaced type.
..................................................................................
LC 161
Tina Kotek, Governor Rob Wagner, President of Senate Filed in Office of Secretary of State:
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Passed by House March 2, 2026 ........................M.,........................................................., 2026 ..................................................................................
Julie Fahey, Speaker of House ..................................................................................
Tobias Read, Secretary of State Enrolled Senate Bill 1594 (SB 1594-B) Page 3
View plain text versions (8)

Amendments

2 amendments

Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.

Action History

  1. Effective date, March 31, 2026.

  2. Chapter 98, 2026 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Speaker signed.

  5. President signed.

  6. Senate concurred in House amendments and repassed bill.

  7. Third reading. Carried by Ruiz. Passed.

  8. Second reading.

  9. Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed B-Engrossed.

  10. Public Hearing and Work Session held.

  11. Referred to Rules.

  12. First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.

  13. Third reading. Carried by Jama. Passed.

  14. Motion to substitute Minority Report for Committee Report failed.

  15. Second reading.

  16. Minority Recommendation: Do pass with different amendments. (Printed A-Eng. Minority)

  17. Recommendation: Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng).

  18. Work Session held.

  19. Public Hearing held.

  20. Informational Meeting scheduled.

  21. Referred to Judiciary.

  22. Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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6 sponsors · 23 co-sponsors · 61 not signed on · 34 voted No

Sponsors (6)

Co-sponsors (23)

Not signed on (61)

61 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 61 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 18 Yea · 11 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 18000
Republican 01101
Total 181101
% of votes cast 60%37%0%3%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Anthony Broadman Democrat Yea
Chris Gorsek Democrat Yea
Courtney Neron Misslin Democrat Yea
Deb Patterson Democrat Yea
Floyd Prozanski Democrat Yea
James Manning Jr. Democrat Yea
Janeen Sollman Democrat Yea
Jeff Golden Democrat Yea
Kate Lieber Democrat Yea
Kathleen Taylor Democrat Yea
Kayse Jama Democrat Yea
Khanh Pham Democrat Yea
Lew Frederick Democrat Yea
Lisa Reynolds Democrat Yea
Mark Meek Democrat Yea
Rob Wagner Democrat Yea
Sara Gelser Blouin Democrat Yea
Wlnsvey Campos Democrat Yea
Bruce Starr Republican Nay
Cedric Hayden Republican Nay
Christine Drazan Republican Not Voting
David Brock Smith Republican Nay
Diane Linthicum Republican Nay
Dick Anderson Republican Nay
Fred Girod Republican Nay
Kim Thatcher Republican Nay
Mike McLane Republican Nay
Noah Robinson Republican Nay
Suzanne Weber Republican Nay
Todd Nash Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passed 33 Yea · 14 Nay · 13 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 32003
Republican 013010
Unaffiliated 1100
Total 3314013
% of votes cast 55%23%0%22%
How each member voted (60)
Member Party Vote
Lamar Wise — Yea
Matt Bunch — Nay
Andrea Valderrama Democrat Yea
Annessa Hartman Democrat Not Voting
April Dobson Democrat Yea
Ben Bowman Democrat Yea
Dacia Grayber Democrat Yea
Daniel Nguyen Democrat Yea
David Gomberg Democrat Yea
Emerson Levy Democrat Not Voting
Farrah Chaichi Democrat Yea
Hai Pham Democrat Yea
Jason Kropf Democrat Yea
John Lively Democrat Yea
Jules Walters Democrat Not Voting
Julie Fahey Democrat Yea
Ken Helm Democrat Yea
Lesly Muñoz Democrat Yea
Lisa Fragala Democrat Yea
Mari Watanabe Democrat Yea
Mark Gamba Democrat Yea
Nancy Nathanson Democrat Yea
Nathan Sosa Democrat Yea
Pam Marsh Democrat Yea
Paul Evans Democrat Yea
Ricki Ruiz Democrat Yea
Rob Nosse Democrat Yea
Sarah McDonald Democrat Yea
Shannon Isadore Democrat Yea
Sue Rieke Smith Democrat Yea
Susan McLain Democrat Yea
Tawna Sanchez Democrat Yea
Thuy Tran Democrat Yea
Tom Andersen Democrat Yea
Travis Nelson Democrat Yea
Willy Chotzen Democrat Yea
Zach Hudson Democrat Yea
Alek Skarlatos Republican Not Voting
Anna Scharf Republican Not Voting
Bobby Levy Republican Nay
Boomer Wright Republican Nay
Court Boice Republican Nay
Cyrus Javadi Republican Not Voting
Darcey Edwards Republican Nay
Darin Harbick Republican Not Voting
Dwayne Yunker Republican Not Voting
E. Werner Reschke Republican Nay
Ed Diehl Republican Not Voting
Emily McIntire Republican Nay
Gregory Smith Republican Nay
Jami Cate Republican Nay
Jeffrey Helfrich Republican Nay
Kevin Mannix Republican Not Voting
Kim Wallan Republican Nay
Lucetta Elmer Republican Not Voting
Mark Owens Republican Nay
Rick Lewis Republican Nay
Shelly Boshart Davis Republican Not Voting
Vikki Breese-Iverson Republican Nay
Virgle Osborne Republican Not Voting

Official roll call →

Failed 11 Yea · 18 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 01800
Republican 11001
Total 111801
% of votes cast 37%60%0%3%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Anthony Broadman Democrat Nay
Chris Gorsek Democrat Nay
Courtney Neron Misslin Democrat Nay
Deb Patterson Democrat Nay
Floyd Prozanski Democrat Nay
James Manning Jr. Democrat Nay
Janeen Sollman Democrat Nay
Jeff Golden Democrat Nay
Kate Lieber Democrat Nay
Kathleen Taylor Democrat Nay
Kayse Jama Democrat Nay
Khanh Pham Democrat Nay
Lew Frederick Democrat Nay
Lisa Reynolds Democrat Nay
Mark Meek Democrat Nay
Rob Wagner Democrat Nay
Sara Gelser Blouin Democrat Nay
Wlnsvey Campos Democrat Nay
Bruce Starr Republican Yea
Cedric Hayden Republican Yea
Christine Drazan Republican Yea
David Brock Smith Republican Not Voting
Diane Linthicum Republican Yea
Dick Anderson Republican Yea
Fred Girod Republican Yea
Kim Thatcher Republican Yea
Mike McLane Republican Yea
Noah Robinson Republican Yea
Suzanne Weber Republican Yea
Todd Nash Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 18 Yea · 11 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 18000
Republican 01101
Total 181101
% of votes cast 60%37%0%3%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Anthony Broadman Democrat Yea
Chris Gorsek Democrat Yea
Courtney Neron Misslin Democrat Yea
Deb Patterson Democrat Yea
Floyd Prozanski Democrat Yea
James Manning Jr. Democrat Yea
Janeen Sollman Democrat Yea
Jeff Golden Democrat Yea
Kate Lieber Democrat Yea
Kathleen Taylor Democrat Yea
Kayse Jama Democrat Yea
Khanh Pham Democrat Yea
Lew Frederick Democrat Yea
Lisa Reynolds Democrat Yea
Mark Meek Democrat Yea
Rob Wagner Democrat Yea
Sara Gelser Blouin Democrat Yea
Wlnsvey Campos Democrat Yea
Bruce Starr Republican Nay
Cedric Hayden Republican Nay
Christine Drazan Republican Nay
David Brock Smith Republican Not Voting
Diane Linthicum Republican Nay
Dick Anderson Republican Nay
Fred Girod Republican Nay
Kim Thatcher Republican Nay
Mike McLane Republican Nay
Noah Robinson Republican Nay
Suzanne Weber Republican Nay
Todd Nash Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 1594 do?
Requires the Department of Justice to consult with the Office of Immigrant and Refugee Advancement when the department develops, reviews or updates model policies intended to limit immigration enforcement at public facilities. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
Who sponsors SB 1594?
SB 1594 is sponsored by Susan McLain (Democrat), Wlnsvey Campos (Democrat), Mark Meek (Democrat), Daniel Nguyen (Democrat), Mari Watanabe (Democrat), Travis Nelson (Democrat), Lesly Muñoz (Democrat), Sarah McDonald (Democrat), Shannon Isadore (Democrat), Dacia Grayber (Democrat), Mark Gamba (Democrat), Lisa Fragala (Democrat), Paul Evans (Democrat), Willy Chotzen (Democrat), Rob Wagner (Democrat), Janeen Sollman (Democrat), Floyd Prozanski (Democrat), Khanh Pham (Democrat), Deb Patterson (Democrat), Lew Frederick (Democrat), Andrea Valderrama (Democrat), Farrah Chaichi (Democrat), Tom Andersen (Democrat), James Manning Jr. (Democrat), Ricki Ruiz (Democrat), David Brock Smith (Republican), Kayse Jama (Democrat), Courtney Neron Misslin (Democrat), and Lamar Wise.
What is the current status of SB 1594?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 02, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 1594?
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