HB 1391 — A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 14-02.4 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to health status exceptions for health care facilities; to amend and reenact sections 14-02.4-01, 14-02.4-02, 14-02.4-03, 14-02.4-04, 14-02.4-05, 14-02.4-06, 14-02.4-08, and 14-02.4-09, subsection 1 of section 14-02.4-14, subsection 1 of section 14-02.4-15, and sections 14-02.4-16 and 14-02.4-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to creating a new status related to human rights and antidiscrimination policies; and to provide an appropriation.
Last action — Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 17 nays 29
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26). It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Relating to health status exceptions for health care facilities; to amend and reenact sections 14‑02.4‑01, 14‑02.4‑02, 14‑02.4‑03, 14‑02.4‑04, 14‑02.4‑05, 14‑02.4‑06, 14‑02.4‑08, and 14‑02.4‑09, subsection 1 of section 14‑02.4‑14, subsection 1 of section 14‑02.4‑15, and sections 14‑02.4‑16 and 14‑02.4‑17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to creating a new status related to human rights and antidiscrimination policies; and to provide an appropriation.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
271 added · 253 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to HB 1391 expand the existing anti-discrimination policies in North Dakota by specifically including "health status" as a protected category. This means that individuals cannot be discriminated against in various areas such as employment, housing, and public services based on their health conditions. The change matters because it provides greater protections for those with health-related issues, promoting fairness and equality in the workplace and community settings.
25.1065.0100025.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota FIRST ENGROSSMENT ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO.
1391 of North Dakota Introduced by Representatives Rohr, K.
Ruby, Toman, Holle, Frelich Senators Boehm, Clemens, Schaible, Van Oosting, Weston A BILL for an Act to amendcreate and reenactenact sectionsa 14-02.4-01,new 14-02.4-02, 14-02.4-03, 14-02.4-04, 14-02.4-05, 14-02.4-06, 14-02.4-08, and 14-02.4-09, subsection 1 of section 14-02.4-14,to subsectionchapter 114-02.4 of section 14-02.4-15, and sections 14-02.4-16 and 14-02.4-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to creatinghealth a new status relatedexceptions tofor humanhealth rightscare andfacilities; antidiscrimination policies.
and to amend and reenact sections 14-02.4-01, 14-02.4-02, 14-02.4-03, 14-02.4-04, 14-02.4-05, 14-02.4-06, 14-02.4-08, and 14-02.4-09, subsection 1 of section 14-02.4-14, subsection 1 of section 14-02.4-15, and sections 14-02.4-16 and 14-02.4-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to creating a new status related to human rights and antidiscrimination policies.
1.
"Age" insofar as it refers to any prohibited unfair employment or other practice means at least forty years of age.
1 25.1065.0100025.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 2.1.
"Age" insofar as it refers to any prohibited unfair employment or other practice means at least forty years of age.
2.
or c.Page No.
2 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly c.
and in the case of employment, the Pageemployer No.is responsible for its acts and those of its supervisory employees if it knows or should know of the existence of the harassment and fails to take timely and appropriate action.
2 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly employer is responsible for its acts and those of its supervisory employees if it knows or should know of the existence of the harassment and fails to take timely and appropriate action.
12.13.Page No.
3 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 12.13.
"Person" means an individual, partnership, association, corporation, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, mutual company, joint stock company, trust, Pageagent, No.legal representative, trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, labor organization, public body, public corporation, and the state and a political subdivision and agency thereof.
3 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly agent, legal representative, trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, labor organization, public body, public corporation, and the state and a political subdivision and agency thereof.
"Status with regard to public assistance" means the condition of being a recipient of federal, state, or local assistance, including medical assistance, or of being a tenant receivingPage federal,No. state, or local subsidies, including rental assistance or rent supplements.
4 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly receiving federal, state, or local subsidies, including rental assistance or rent supplements.
Page14-02.4-03. No.
4 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 14-02.4-03.
This chapter does not prohibit compulsory retirement of any employee who has attained sixty-five years of age, but not seventy years of age, and who, for the two-year period immediately before retirement, is employed in a bona fide executive or high policymaking position, if the employee is entitled to an immediate nonforfeiture annual retirement benefit from a pension, profit-sharing, savings, or deferred compensationPage plan,No. or any combination of those plans, of the employer of the employee, which equal, in the aggregate, at least forty-four thousand dollars.
5 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly compensation plan, or any combination of those plans, of the employer of the employee, which equal, in the aggregate, at least forty-four thousand dollars.
Page14-02.4-04. No.
5 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 14-02.4-04.
14-02.4-08.Page No.
6 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 14-02.4-08.
Notwithstanding sections 14-02.4-03 through 14-02.4-06, it is not a discriminatory practice for an employer to fail or refuse to hire and employ an individual for a position, to discharge an Pageindividual No.from a position, or for an employment agency to fail or refuse to refer an individual for employment in a position, or for a labor organization to fail or refuse to refer an individual for employment, on the basis of religion, sex, national origin, physical or mental disability, health status, or marital status in those circumstances where religion, sex, national origin, physical or mental disability, health status, or marital status is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary to the normal operation of that particular business or enterprise;
6 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly individual from a position, or for an employment agency to fail or refuse to refer an individual for employment in a position, or for a labor organization to fail or refuse to refer an individual for employment, on the basis of religion, sex, national origin, physical or mental disability, health status, or marital status in those circumstances where religion, sex, national origin, physical or mental disability, health status, or marital status is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary to the normal operation of that particular business or enterprise;
provided, that the test, its administration, or action upon the results is not designed, intended, or used to discriminate because of race, color, religion,Page sex,No. national origin, age, physical or mental disability, health status, status with respect to marriage or public assistance, or participation in a lawful activity off the employer's premises during nonworking hours.
Page7 No.25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly religion, sex, national origin, age, physical or mental disability, health status, status with respect to marriage or public assistance, or participation in a lawful activity off the employer's premises during nonworking hours.
7 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly SECTION 9.
SECTIONPage 12.No.
8 25.1065.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly SECTION 12.
Page14-02.4-17. No.
8 25.1065.01000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 14-02.4-17.
SECTION 13.
A new section to chapter 14-02.4 of the North Dakota Century Code is created and enacted as follows:
Health status inquiry not discriminatory.
1.
Show all 48 changed lines (8 more)
A health care facility, licensed under chapter 23-16, does not unlawfully discriminate under this chapter if the health care facility:
a.
Asks an employee to volunteer specific health status information for the purpose of determining whether the health care facility should implement reasonable accommodation measures to protect the safety and health of employees, patients, visitors, and other individuals from communicable diseases;
and b.
Implements reasonable accommodation measures for employees, patients, visitors, and other individuals to protect the health and safety of individuals from communicable diseases.
2.
A health care facility may consider an employee who declines to provide health status information to be at risk for a communicable disease for purposes of determining whether reasonable accommodation measures must be implemented.
9 25.1065.0100025.1065.02000
Show all 48 changed rows (8 more)
View plain text versions (2)
- Engrossed FIRST ENGROSSMENT Current pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Action History
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Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 17 nays 29
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Amendment failed
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Amendment proposed on floor
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Reported back, do not pass, placed on calendar 3 2 0
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Committee Hearing 10:00
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Introduced, first reading, referred Industry and Business Committee
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Received from House
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Second reading, passed, yeas 67 nays 26
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Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
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Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 9 3 1
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Committee Hearing 03:00
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Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee
Sponsors
- Kent Weston · Cosponsor
- Desiree van Oosting · Cosponsor
- Nathan Toman · Cosponsor
- Donald Schaible · Cosponsor
- Matthew Ruby · Cosponsor
- Dawson Holle · Cosponsor
- Jared Hendrix · Cosponsor
- Kathy Frelich · Cosponsor
- David A. Clemens · Cosponsor
- Keith Boehm · Cosponsor
- Karen A. Anderson · Cosponsor
- Karen M. Rohr · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 11 co-sponsors · 136 not signed on · 54 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Rohr, Karen M. Republican
Co-sponsors (11)
- Weston, Kent Republican
- van Oosting, Desiree Republican
- Toman, Nathan Republican Voted No
- Schaible, Donald Republican
- Ruby, Matthew Republican
- Holle, Dawson Republican
- Hendrix, Jared Republican
- Frelich, Kathy Republican
- Clemens, David A. Republican
- Boehm, Keith Republican
- Anderson, Karen A. Republican
Not signed on (136)
136 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 136 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 17 | 24 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 29 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 36% | 62% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Boschee, Josh | Democratic | Nay |
| Braunberger, Ryan | Democratic | Nay |
| Hogan, Kathy | Democratic | Nay |
| Marcellais, Richard | Democratic | Nay |
| Mathern, Tim | Democratic | Nay |
| Axtman, Michelle | Republican | Nay |
| Barta, Jeff | Republican | Not Voting |
| Beard, Todd | Republican | Yea |
| Bekkedahl, Brad | Republican | Nay |
| Boehm, Keith | Republican | Yea |
| Burckhard, Randy A. | Republican | Nay |
| Castaneda, Jose L. | Republican | Yea |
| Cleary, Sean | Republican | Nay |
| Clemens, David A. | Republican | Yea |
| Conley, Cole | Republican | Yea |
| Cory, Claire | Republican | Nay |
| Davison, Kyle | Republican | Nay |
| Dever, Dick | Republican | Nay |
| Dwyer, Michael | Republican | Nay |
| Enget, Mark | Republican | Yea |
| Erbele, Robert | Republican | Nay |
| Gerhardt, Justin | Republican | Nay |
| Hogue, David | Republican | Nay |
| Kessel, Greg | Republican | Nay |
| Klein, Jerry | Republican | Nay |
| Larson, Diane | Republican | Nay |
| Lee, Judy | Republican | Nay |
| Lemm, Randy D. | Republican | Yea |
| Luick, Larry | Republican | Yea |
| Magrum, Jeffery J. | Republican | Yea |
| Meyer, Scott | Republican | Nay |
| Myrdal, Janne | Republican | Yea |
| Patten, Dale | Republican | Nay |
| Paulson, Bob | Republican | Yea |
| Powers, Michelle | Republican | Yea |
| Roers, Kristin | Republican | Nay |
| Rummel, Dean | Republican | Nay |
| Schaible, Donald | Republican | Yea |
| Sickler, Jonathan | Republican | Nay |
| Sorvaag, Ronald | Republican | Nay |
| Thomas, Paul J. | Republican | Nay |
| Walen, Chuck | Republican | Yea |
| Wanzek, Terry M. | Republican | Nay |
| Weber, Mark F. | Republican | Nay |
| Weston, Kent | Republican | Yea |
| Wobbema, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| van Oosting, Desiree | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 67 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 67 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 72% | 28% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (93)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Brown, Collette | Democratic | Nay |
| Conmy, Liz | Democratic | Nay |
| Davis, Jayme | Democratic | Nay |
| Dobervich, Gretchen | Democratic | Nay |
| Finley-DeVille, Lisa | Democratic | Nay |
| Foss, Austin | Democratic | Nay |
| Hager, LaurieBeth | Democratic | Nay |
| Hanson, Karla Rose | Democratic | Nay |
| Ista, Zachary | Democratic | Nay |
| Mitskog, Alisa | Democratic | Nay |
| Schneider, Mary | Democratic | Nay |
| Anderson, Bert | Republican | Yea |
| Anderson, Dick | Republican | Yea |
| Anderson, Karen A. | Republican | Yea |
| Bahl, Landon | Republican | Yea |
| Beltz, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Berg, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Bolinske, Macy | Republican | Yea |
| Bosch, Glenn | Republican | Nay |
| Brandenburg, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Christianson, Nels | Republican | Yea |
| Dockter, Jason | Republican | Yea |
| Dressler, Ty | Republican | Yea |
| Fegley, Clayton | Republican | Yea |
| Fisher, Jay | Republican | Yea |
| Frelich, Kathy | Republican | Yea |
| Grindberg, Karen | Republican | Nay |
| Grueneich, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Hagert, Jared C. | Republican | Yea |
| Hatlestad, Patrick R. | Republican | Yea |
| Hauck, Dori | Republican | Yea |
| Headland, Craig | Republican | Yea |
| Heilman, Matthew | Republican | Yea |
| Heinert, Pat D. | Republican | Nay |
| Henderson, Donna | Republican | Yea |
| Hendrix, Jared | Republican | Yea |
| Holle, Dawson | Republican | Yea |
| Hoverson, Jeff | Republican | Yea |
| Johnson, Jorin | Republican | Yea |
| Johnston, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Jonas, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Karls, Karen | Republican | Nay |
| Kasper, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Kempenich, Keith | Republican | Yea |
| Kiefert, Dwight | Republican | Yea |
| Klemin, Lawrence R. | Republican | Nay |
| Koppelman, Ben | Republican | Yea |
| Lefor, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Longmuir, Donald W. | Republican | Yea |
| Louser, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Maki, Roger A. | Republican | Yea |
| Marschall, Andrew | Republican | Yea |
| Martinson, Bob | Republican | Nay |
| McLeod, Carrie | Republican | Yea |
| Meier, Lisa | Republican | Yea |
| Monson, David | Republican | Yea |
| Morton, Desiree | Republican | Yea |
| Motschenbacher, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Murphy, Eric J. | Republican | Yea |
| Nathe, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Nehring, Dennis | Republican | Yea |
| Nelson, Jon O. | Republican | Nay |
| Novak, Anna S. | Republican | Yea |
| O'Brien, Emily | Republican | Nay |
| Olson, Jeremy | Republican | Yea |
| Olson, Jeremy | Republican | Yea |
| Osowski, Doug | Republican | Yea |
| Ostlie, Mitch | Republican | Nay |
| Porter, Todd | Republican | Nay |
| Pyle, Brandy L. | Republican | Yea |
| Richter, David | Republican | Yea |
| Rios, Nico | Republican | Yea |
| Rohr, Karen M. | Republican | Yea |
| Ruby, Dan | Republican | Yea |
| Ruby, Matthew | Republican | Yea |
| Sanford, Mark | Republican | Nay |
| Satrom, Bernie | Republican | Nay |
| Schatz, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Schauer, Austen | Republican | Yea |
| Schreiber-Beck, Cynthia | Republican | Nay |
| Steiner, Vicky | Republican | Yea |
| Stemen, Gregory | Republican | Yea |
| Swiontek, Steve | Republican | Yea |
| Toman, Nathan | Republican | Nay |
| Tveit, Bill | Republican | Yea |
| VanWinkle, Lori | Republican | Yea |
| Vetter, Steve | Republican | Yea |
| Vigesaa, Don | Republican | Yea |
| Vollmer, Daniel R. | Republican | Yea |
| Wagner, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Warrey, Jonathan | Republican | Yea |
| Weisz, Robin | Republican | Nay |
| Wolff, Christina | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 1391 do?
- Relating to health status exceptions for health care facilities; to amend and reenact sections 14‑02.4‑01, 14‑02.4‑02, 14‑02.4‑03, 14‑02.4‑04, 14‑02.4‑05, 14‑02.4‑06, 14‑02.4‑08, and 14‑02.4‑09, subsection 1 of section 14‑02.4‑14, subsection 1 of section 14‑02.4‑15, and sections 14‑02.4‑16 and 14‑02.4‑17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to creating a new status related to human rights and antidiscrimination policies; and to provide an appropriation.
- Who sponsors HB 1391?
- HB 1391 is sponsored by Weston, Kent (Republican), van Oosting, Desiree (Republican), Toman, Nathan (Republican), Schaible, Donald (Republican), Ruby, Matthew (Republican), Holle, Dawson (Republican), Hendrix, Jared (Republican), Frelich, Kathy (Republican), Clemens, David A. (Republican), Boehm, Keith (Republican), Anderson, Karen A. (Republican), and Rohr, Karen M. (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 1391?
- This bill died with 69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26). It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 1391?
- Track HB 1391 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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