North Dakota 69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26) Status: Enacted 11 R cosponsors

HB 1214 — AN ACT to create and enact section 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to transportation weighted student unit equivalents; to amend and reenact sections 15.1-31-05 and 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to open enrollment transportation; to repeal sections 15.1-27-26.1, 15.1-27-27.1, 15.1-27-28.1, 15.1-27-30.1, and 15.1-27-31.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to payments for school district transportation of students, special education students, and career and technical education students, the distribution of transportation payments in the event of school district closure, and state transportation payments to school districts; and to provide an effective date.

Last action — Filed with Secretary Of State 05/06

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Kelly Armstrong (Republican) on May 17, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 11 sponsors

    1 primary, 10 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (11 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Relating to transportation weighted student unit equivalents; to amend and reenact sections 15.1‑31‑05 and 15.1‑27‑31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to open enrollment transportation; to repeal sections 15.1‑27‑26.1, 15.1‑27‑27.1, 15.1‑27‑28.1, 15.1‑27‑30.1, and 15.1‑27‑31.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to payments for school district transportation of students, special education students, and career and technical education students, the distribution of transportation payments in the event of school district closure, and state transportation payments to school districts; and to provide an effective date.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

196 added · 117 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill HB 1214 includes a new section that establishes how transportation averages in eligible school districts will be calculated and converted into weighted student units. This change is significant because it aims to clarify and streamline the process for determining transportation funding for schools, potentially leading to a more equitable distribution of resources. Additionally, several outdated sections related to transportation payments and student eligibility have been removed to simplify the code and reflect current practices. Overall, these amendments could help ensure that students receive the support they need for transportation more efficiently.

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25.0752.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota FIRST ENGROSSMENT ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO.
Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota In Regular Session Commencing Tuesday, January 7, 2025 HOUSE BILL NO.
1214 Introduced by Representatives Richter, Heinert, Novak, J.
1214 (Representatives Richter, Heinert, Novak, J.
Olson, Sanford, Murphy, Jonas Senators Barta, Rummel, Schaible, Sickler A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 15.1-27 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to transportation weighted student unit equivalents;
Olson, Sanford, Murphy, Jonas) (Senators Barta, Rummel, Schaible, Sickler) AN ACT to create and enact section 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to transportation weighted student unit equivalents;
to amend and reenact section 15.1-31-05 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to open enrollment transportation;
to amend and reenact sections 15.1-31-05 and 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to open enrollment transportation;
and to repeal sections 15.1-27-26.1, 15.1-27-27.1, 15.1-27-28.1, 15.1-27-30.1, and 15.1-27-31.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to payments for school district transportation of students, special education students, and career and technical education students, the distribution of transportation payments in the event of school district closure, and state transportation payments to school districts.
to repeal sections 15.1-27-26.1, 15.1-27-27.1, 15.1-27-28.1, 15.1-27-30.1, and 15.1-27-31.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to payments for school district transportation of students, special education students, and career and technical education students, the distribution of transportation payments in the event of school district closure, and state transportation payments to school districts;
and to provide an effective date.
A new section to chapter 15.1-27 of the North Dakota Century Code is created and enacted as follows:
Section 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code is created and enacted as follows:
15.1-27-31.2.
Page No.
d.
1 25.0752.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly d.
The superintendent of public instruction shall determine each school district's total transportation average daily membership equivalent by adding the products derived under subsection 1 and then multiplying the total transportation average daily membership equivalent by 0.1 to determine the school district's weighted student unit equivalent.
The superintendent of public instruction shall determine each school district's total transportation average daily membership equivalent by adding the products derived under subsection 1 and then multiplying the total transportation average daily membership equivalent by 0.091 to determine the school district's weighted student unit equivalent.
Subject to legislative appropriation, the superintendent of public instruction shall pay each school district providing school bus transportation in contract schoolbuses, or in district-owned and operated schoolbuses, an amount equal to the school district's weighted student unit equivalent multiplied by the per student payment rate for the applicable school year in subsection 3 of section 15.1-27-04.1.
Subject to legislative appropriation, the superintendent of public instruction shall pay each school district providing schoolbus transportation in contract schoolbuses, or in district-owned and operated schoolbuses, an amount equal to the school district's weighted student unit equivalent multiplied by the per student payment rate for the applicable school year in subsection 3 of section 15.1-27-04.1.
For school districts whose eligible bus miles and eligible H.
B.
NO.
1214 - PAGE 2 bus runs remain the same, or increase from the prior year, the transportation payment under this subsection may not be less than the transportation payment received by the school district for the preceding year.
Special education programs approved by the superintendent of public instruction, regardless of whether the students transported live within the incorporated limits of the city in which the students' school is located, including miles students are transported by family transportation pursuant to subsection 5;
Special education programs approved by the superintendent of public instruction, regardless of whether the students transported live within the incorporated limits of the city in which the students' school is located, including miles students are transported by family transportation pursuant to subsection 6;
and Page No.
and c.
2 25.0752.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly c.
Have an individualized education plan that requires the student attend a public or nonpublic school located outside the student's school district of residence;
Have an individualized education program that requires the student attend a public or nonpublic school located outside the student's school district of residence;
Page No.
9.
3 25.0752.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 9.
SECTION 2.
H.
B.
NO.
1214 - PAGE 3 SECTION 2.
Section 15.1-27-31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code is amended and reenacted as follows:
15.1-27-31.2.
Transportation average daily membership equivalents converted to weighted student unit equivalents - Determination.
1.
The superintendent of public instruction shall determine transportation average daily membership equivalents for eligible school districts providing schoolbus transportation in contract schoolbuses, or in district-owned and operated schoolbuses, and for eligible school districts with students riding commercial buses to and from a school within the incorporated limits of a city.
Transportation average daily membership equivalents must be determined as follows:
a.
0.0011 multiplied by the number of eligible large bus miles;
b.
0.00052 multiplied by the number of eligible small bus miles;
c.
0.01 multiplied by the number of eligible large bus runs;
d.
0.00468 multiplied by the number of eligible small bus runs;
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e.
0.012 multiplied by the number of square miles in the school district;
f.
2.0 multiplied by the number of educational school plants within the school district boundary;
and g.
0.00025 multiplied by the number of eligible miles transported by a student's family and reimbursed by the school district.
2.
The superintendent of public instruction shall determine each school district's total transportation average daily membership equivalent by adding the products derived under subsection 1 and then multiplying the total transportation average daily membership equivalent by 0.091 to determine the school district's weighted student unit equivalent.
3.
Subject to legislative appropriation, the superintendent of public instruction shall pay each school district providing schoolbus transportation in contract schoolbuses, or in district-owned and operated schoolbuses, an amount equal to the school district's weighted student unit equivalent multiplied by the per student payment rate for the applicable school year in subsection 3 of section 15.1-27-04.1.
For school districts whose eligible bus miles and eligible bus runs remain the same, or increase from the prior year, the transportation payment under this subsection may not be less than the transportation payment received by the school district for the preceding year.
4.
To be eligible, school districts must certify compliance with state law relating to schoolbus standards and school vehicle driver requirements.
The superintendent of public instruction may adopt rules governing certification of compliance under this subsection.
5.
Each year, the superintendent of public instruction shall determine the school district's transportation average daily membership equivalent based on the latest available miles and runs.
Eligible miles and runs include miles and runs transporting eligible students to and from:
a.
School, including miles students are transported by family transportation in accordance with section 15.1-30-02;
b.
Special education programs approved by the superintendent of public instruction, regardless of whether the students transported live within the incorporated limits of the city in which the students' school is located, including miles students are transported by family transportation pursuant to subsection 6;
and H.
B.
NO.
1214 - PAGE 4 c.
Career and technology centers and career and technical education courses, either within the district or in other school districts offered through cooperative arrangements approved by the state board for career and technical education, regardless of whether the students transported live within the incorporated limits of the city in which the students' school is located.
6.
To be eligible for special education miles, a student transported by a family member must:
a.
Be a student with a disability as defined in chapter 15.1-32;
b.
Have an individualized education program that requires the student attend a public or nonpublic school located outside the student's school district of residence;
and c.
Be transported by an adult family member in family provided transportation reimbursed by the school district for no more than two round trips per day between the home of the student and the school.
7.
If a school district ceases to exist, the superintendent of public instruction shall adjust, in the first year after closure, the transportation average daily membership equivalents of each school district in the state which enrolls students who attended the former school.
The superintendent of public instruction shall determine the transportation average daily membership equivalents the former school district would have been entitled to for providing transportation services during the school district's final year of operation and shall prorate those transportation average daily membership equivalents to each enrolling school district based on the number of students enrolled from the former school.
Transportation average daily membership equivalents of the enrolling school districts after the first year will be based on reported transportation average daily membership equivalents.
8.
This section does not apply to miles and runs:
a.
Incurred in providing transportation for students to attend extracurricular activities or events;
or b.
Related to students who are participating in open enrollment, or who are enrolled pursuant to a written contract entered by the sending and admitting districts which waives the charge and collection of tuition for the student.
9.
The superintendent of public instruction may adopt rules relating to information reported by school districts and reporting deadlines.
SECTION 3.
AMENDMENT.
A school district may not receive transportation aid disbursements under subdivision a of subsection 1 of section 15.1-27-26.1 or subsection 3 of section 15.1-27-26.1 forinclude any factors associated with transporting students who are participating in open enrollment, or who are enrolled pursuant to a written contract entered by the sending and admitting districts which waives the charge and collection of tuition for the student in the calculation of transportation average daily membership equivalents under section 2 of this Act.
A school district may not receive transportation aid disbursements under subdivision a of subsection 1 of section 15.1-27-26.1 or subsection 3 of section 15.1-27-26.1 forinclude any factors associated with transporting students who are participating in open enrollment, or who are enrolled pursuant to a written contract entered by the sending and admitting districts which waives the charge and collection of tuition for the student in the calculation of transportation average daily membership equivalents under section 15.1-27-31.2.
SECTION 3.
SECTION 4.
Page No.
SECTION 5.
4 25.0752.02000
EFFECTIVE DATE.
Section 2 of this Act becomes effective on July 1, 2027.
H.
B.
NO.
1214 - PAGE 5 ____________________________ ____________________________ Speaker of the House President of the Senate ____________________________ ____________________________ Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of the Senate This certifies that the within bill originated in the House of Representatives of the Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota and is known on the records of that body as House Bill No.
1214.
House Vote:
Yeas 86 Nays 5 Absent 3 Senate Vote:
Yeas 47 Nays 0 Absent 0 ____________________________ Chief Clerk of the House Received by the Governor at ________M.
on _____________________________________, 2025.
Approved at ________M.
on __________________________________________________, 2025.
____________________________ Governor Filed in this office this ___________day of _______________________________________, 2025, at ________ o’clock ________M.
____________________________ Secretary of State
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 05/06

  2. Signed by Governor 05/05

  3. Sent to Governor

  4. Signed by Speaker

  5. Signed by President

  6. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 47 nays 0

  7. Conference committee report adopted

  8. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

  9. Second reading, passed, yeas 86 nays 5

  10. Conference committee report adopted

  11. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

  12. Conference committee appointed Schaible Conley Meyer

  13. Conference committee appointed Richter Hanson Schreiber-Beck

  14. Refused to concur

  15. Returned to House (12)

  16. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 45 nays 1

  17. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

  18. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 15 1 0

  19. Rereferred to Appropriations

  20. Reported back, do pass 6 0 0

  21. Committee Hearing 11:00

  22. Introduced, first reading, referred Education Committee

  23. Received from House

  24. Second reading, passed, yeas 93 nays 0

  25. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 23 0 0

  26. Committee Hearing 09:00

  27. Rereferred to Appropriations

  28. Amendment adopted

  29. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 14 0 0

  30. Committee Hearing 09:00

  31. Introduced, first reading, referred Education Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 10 co-sponsors · 137 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (10)

Not signed on (137)

137 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 137 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 47 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 42000
Democratic 5000
Total 47000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (47)
Member Party Vote
Boschee, Josh Democratic Yea
Braunberger, Ryan Democratic Yea
Hogan, Kathy Democratic Yea
Marcellais, Richard Democratic Yea
Mathern, Tim Democratic Yea
Axtman, Michelle Republican Yea
Barta, Jeff Republican Yea
Beard, Todd Republican Yea
Bekkedahl, Brad Republican Yea
Boehm, Keith Republican Yea
Burckhard, Randy A. Republican Yea
Castaneda, Jose L. Republican Yea
Cleary, Sean Republican Yea
Clemens, David A. Republican Yea
Conley, Cole Republican Yea
Cory, Claire Republican Yea
Davison, Kyle Republican Yea
Dever, Dick Republican Yea
Dwyer, Michael Republican Yea
Enget, Mark Republican Yea
Erbele, Robert Republican Yea
Gerhardt, Justin Republican Yea
Hogue, David Republican Yea
Kessel, Greg Republican Yea
Klein, Jerry Republican Yea
Larson, Diane Republican Yea
Lee, Judy Republican Yea
Lemm, Randy D. Republican Yea
Luick, Larry Republican Yea
Magrum, Jeffery J. Republican Yea
Meyer, Scott Republican Yea
Myrdal, Janne Republican Yea
Patten, Dale Republican Yea
Paulson, Bob Republican Yea
Powers, Michelle Republican Yea
Roers, Kristin Republican Yea
Rummel, Dean Republican Yea
Schaible, Donald Republican Yea
Sickler, Jonathan Republican Yea
Sorvaag, Ronald Republican Yea
Thomas, Paul J. Republican Yea
Walen, Chuck Republican Yea
Wanzek, Terry M. Republican Yea
Weber, Mark F. Republican Yea
Weston, Kent Republican Yea
Wobbema, Mike Republican Yea
van Oosting, Desiree Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 45 Yea · 1 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 40101
Democratic 5000
Total 45101
% of votes cast 96%2%0%2%
How each member voted (47)
Member Party Vote
Boschee, Josh Democratic Yea
Braunberger, Ryan Democratic Yea
Hogan, Kathy Democratic Yea
Marcellais, Richard Democratic Yea
Mathern, Tim Democratic Yea
Axtman, Michelle Republican Yea
Barta, Jeff Republican Yea
Beard, Todd Republican Yea
Bekkedahl, Brad Republican Yea
Boehm, Keith Republican Yea
Burckhard, Randy A. Republican Yea
Castaneda, Jose L. Republican Yea
Cleary, Sean Republican Yea
Clemens, David A. Republican Yea
Conley, Cole Republican Yea
Cory, Claire Republican Yea
Davison, Kyle Republican Yea
Dever, Dick Republican Yea
Dwyer, Michael Republican Yea
Enget, Mark Republican Yea
Erbele, Robert Republican Yea
Gerhardt, Justin Republican Yea
Hogue, David Republican Yea
Kessel, Greg Republican Yea
Klein, Jerry Republican Yea
Larson, Diane Republican Yea
Lee, Judy Republican Yea
Lemm, Randy D. Republican Yea
Luick, Larry Republican Yea
Magrum, Jeffery J. Republican Yea
Meyer, Scott Republican Yea
Myrdal, Janne Republican Yea
Patten, Dale Republican Yea
Paulson, Bob Republican Yea
Powers, Michelle Republican Nay
Roers, Kristin Republican Yea
Rummel, Dean Republican Yea
Schaible, Donald Republican Yea
Sickler, Jonathan Republican Not Voting
Sorvaag, Ronald Republican Yea
Thomas, Paul J. Republican Yea
Walen, Chuck Republican Yea
Wanzek, Terry M. Republican Yea
Weber, Mark F. Republican Yea
Weston, Kent Republican Yea
Wobbema, Mike Republican Yea
van Oosting, Desiree Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 93 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 82000
Democratic 11000
Total 93000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (93)
Member Party Vote
Brown, Collette Democratic Yea
Conmy, Liz Democratic Yea
Davis, Jayme Democratic Yea
Dobervich, Gretchen Democratic Yea
Finley-DeVille, Lisa Democratic Yea
Foss, Austin Democratic Yea
Hager, LaurieBeth Democratic Yea
Hanson, Karla Rose Democratic Yea
Ista, Zachary Democratic Yea
Mitskog, Alisa Democratic Yea
Schneider, Mary Democratic Yea
Anderson, Bert Republican Yea
Anderson, Dick Republican Yea
Anderson, Karen A. Republican Yea
Bahl, Landon Republican Yea
Beltz, Mike Republican Yea
Berg, Mike Republican Yea
Bolinske, Macy Republican Yea
Bosch, Glenn Republican Yea
Brandenburg, Mike Republican Yea
Christianson, Nels Republican Yea
Dockter, Jason Republican Yea
Dressler, Ty Republican Yea
Fegley, Clayton Republican Yea
Fisher, Jay Republican Yea
Frelich, Kathy Republican Yea
Grindberg, Karen Republican Yea
Grueneich, Jim Republican Yea
Hagert, Jared C. Republican Yea
Hatlestad, Patrick R. Republican Yea
Hauck, Dori Republican Yea
Headland, Craig Republican Yea
Heilman, Matthew Republican Yea
Heinert, Pat D. Republican Yea
Henderson, Donna Republican Yea
Hendrix, Jared Republican Yea
Holle, Dawson Republican Yea
Hoverson, Jeff Republican Yea
Johnson, Jorin Republican Yea
Johnston, Daniel Republican Yea
Jonas, Jim Republican Yea
Karls, Karen Republican Yea
Kasper, Jim Republican Yea
Kempenich, Keith Republican Yea
Kiefert, Dwight Republican Yea
Klemin, Lawrence R. Republican Yea
Koppelman, Ben Republican Yea
Lefor, Mike Republican Yea
Longmuir, Donald W. Republican Yea
Louser, Scott Republican Yea
Maki, Roger A. Republican Yea
Marschall, Andrew Republican Yea
Martinson, Bob Republican Yea
McLeod, Carrie Republican Yea
Meier, Lisa Republican Yea
Monson, David Republican Yea
Morton, Desiree Republican Yea
Motschenbacher, Mike Republican Yea
Murphy, Eric J. Republican Yea
Nathe, Mike Republican Yea
Nehring, Dennis Republican Yea
Nelson, Jon O. Republican Yea
Novak, Anna S. Republican Yea
O'Brien, Emily Republican Yea
Olson, Jeremy Republican Yea
Olson, Jeremy Republican Yea
Osowski, Doug Republican Yea
Ostlie, Mitch Republican Yea
Porter, Todd Republican Yea
Pyle, Brandy L. Republican Yea
Richter, David Republican Yea
Rios, Nico Republican Yea
Rohr, Karen M. Republican Yea
Ruby, Dan Republican Yea
Ruby, Matthew Republican Yea
Sanford, Mark Republican Yea
Satrom, Bernie Republican Yea
Schatz, Mike Republican Yea
Schauer, Austen Republican Yea
Schreiber-Beck, Cynthia Republican Yea
Steiner, Vicky Republican Yea
Stemen, Gregory Republican Yea
Swiontek, Steve Republican Yea
Toman, Nathan Republican Yea
Tveit, Bill Republican Yea
VanWinkle, Lori Republican Yea
Vetter, Steve Republican Yea
Vigesaa, Don Republican Yea
Vollmer, Daniel R. Republican Yea
Wagner, Scott Republican Yea
Warrey, Jonathan Republican Yea
Weisz, Robin Republican Yea
Wolff, Christina Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does HB 1214 do?
Relating to transportation weighted student unit equivalents; to amend and reenact sections 15.1‑31‑05 and 15.1‑27‑31.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to open enrollment transportation; to repeal sections 15.1‑27‑26.1, 15.1‑27‑27.1, 15.1‑27‑28.1, 15.1‑27‑30.1, and 15.1‑27‑31.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to payments for school district transportation of students, special education students, and career and technical education students, the distribution of transportation payments in the event of school district closure, and state transportation payments to school districts; and to provide an effective date.
Who sponsors HB 1214?
HB 1214 is sponsored by Sickler, Jonathan (Republican), Schaible, Donald (Republican), Sanford, Mark (Republican), Rummel, Dean (Republican), Novak, Anna S. (Republican), Murphy, Eric J. (Republican), Jonas, Jim (Republican), Heinert, Pat D. (Republican), Barta, Jeff (Republican), Richter, David (Republican), and Olson, Jeremy (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 1214?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1214?
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