Florida 2026 Session Status: In Committee 1 R cosponsors

SB 912 — Battery Collection and Recovery

Last action — Died in Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced December 15, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 36% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Battery Collection and Recovery; Creating the "Safe Battery Collection and Recovery Act"; requiring a producer to fulfill certain requirements, beginning on a specified date, before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product; requiring a BSO operating in this state to submit a battery stewardship plan to the Department of Environmental Protection for review and approval, beginning on a specified date; providing fiscal duties for a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan; requiring a BSO to submit a report to the department annually beginning on a specified date, etc.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

771 added · 739 removed

771 line(s) added, 739 removed.

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Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 By Senator McClain 9-00620-26 2026912__ A bill to be entitled An act relating to battery collection and recovery;
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 By the Committee on Environment and Natural Resources;
and Senator McClain 592-02470-26 2026912c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to battery collection and recovery;
requiring a producer or retailer to fulfill certain requirements, beginning on a specified date, before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product;
requiring a producer to fulfill certain requirements, beginning on a specified date, before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery- containing product;
providing applicability;
authorizing the department to amend by rule certain provisions for a certain purpose;
requiring certain producers to list certain information on a battery beginning on a specified date;
requiring a BSO operating in this state to submit a battery stewardship plan to the Department of Environmental Protection annually for review and approval;
requiring a BSO operating in this state to submit a battery stewardship plan to the Department of Environmental Protection for review and approval, beginning on a specified date;
providing a term of validity for the plan;
providing requirements for a BSO with an approved plan;
providing a term of validity for the plan;
requiring a BSO with an approved plan to take certain actions;
requiring a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan to satisfy certain requirements;
providing fiscal duties for a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan;
creating s.
Page 1 of 25 CODING:
403.71876, F.S.;
requiring a BSO to take certain actions to implement an approved battery stewardship plan;
authorizing a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan to Page 1 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ issue a warning for the suspension or termination of certain collection sites or services;
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 creating s.
403.71876, F.S.;
requiring a BSO to take certain actions to implement an approved battery stewardship plan;
defining the term “damaged and defective batteries”;
authorizing a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan to issue a warning for the suspension or termination of certain collection sites or services;
requiring a BSO to take certain actions to promote the implementation of a plan;
requiring a BSO to take certain actions to promote the implementation of an approved battery stewardship plan;
requiring a BSO to hire an independent third party to audit the battery stewardship plan and plan operation within a specified amount of time after the implementation of an approved battery stewardship plan;
requiring a BSO to hire an independent third party to audit the battery stewardship plan and plan operation within a specified timeframe after the implementation of an approved battery stewardship plan;
providing that a producer, retailer, or BSO is not liable for any claim of a violation of antitrust laws or laws relating to fraudulent, deceptive, or unfair methods of competition or trade practices;
providing that a producer, retailer, or BSO is not Page 2 of 25 CODING:
creating s.
403.71882, F.S.;
authorizing a person or recycler to offer or perform fee-based household battery collection services or mail-back battery Page 2 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ collection services independently of a BSO if certain conditions are met;
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 liable for any claim of a violation of antitrust laws or laws relating to fraudulent, deceptive, or unfair methods of competition or trade practices;
authorizing such person or recycler to recycle covered batteries if such person or recycler provides certain data to the department;
creating s.
403.71882, F.S.;
authorizing a person or recycler to offer or perform fee-based household battery collection services or mail-back battery collection services independently of a BSO if certain conditions are met;
authorizing a BSO to refuse to accept batteries from any such person or recycler if the department is notified of the reason for such refusal;
authorizing such person or recycler to recycle covered batteries if such person or recycler provides annual collection and recycling data to the department;
prohibiting such person or recycler from receiving compensation from a BSO for certain batteries;
prohibiting such person or recycler from receiving compensation from a BSO for certain batteries, unless otherwise agreed;
providing requirements for the disposal and management of covered batteries;
providing requirements for the disposal and management of covered batteries, beginning on a specified date;
authorizing a BSO to bring a civil action against another BSO under certain circumstances;
authorizing a BSO to bring a civil Page 3 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 action against another BSO under certain circumstances;
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
94 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1.
96 Section 1.
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Section 403.71871, Florida Statutes, is created Page 3 of 24 CODING:
Section 403.71871, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ to read:
The term does not include computers, small-scale servers, computer monitors, electronic keyboards and mice, printers, fax machines, scanners, televisions, digital video disc players and recorders, video cassette recorders, digital converter boxes, cable receivers, satellite receivers, portable digital music players, or video game consoles.
The term does not include computers, small-scale servers, computer monitors, printers, fax machines, scanners, televisions, digital video disc players and recorders, video cassette recorders, digital converter boxes, cable receivers, satellite receivers, portable digital music players, or video game consoles.
(2) “Battery stewardship organization” or “BSO” means an organization designated by a producer or a group of five or more producers which directly implements an approved battery stewardship plan.
(2) “Battery stewardship organization” or “BSO” means:
(3) “Covered battery” means a portable battery or a medium format battery.
(a) A third-party entity designated by one or more producers to implement an approved battery stewardship plan;
or (b) A group of producers which directly implements an approved battery stewardship plan.
(3) “Covered battery” means a portable battery or a medium Page 4 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 format battery.
(a) A battery contained in a medical device regulated under 21 U.S.C.
(a) A battery contained in a medical device as defined in 21 U.S.C.
301 et seq.
s.
which is not designed or marketed for sale or resale at retail locations for personal use.
321(h) which is not designed or marketed for sale or resale at retail locations for personal use.
(c) A battery designed to power a motor vehicle, part of a motor vehicle, or a component part of a motor vehicle assembled by or for a vehicle manufacturer or franchised dealer, including Page 4 of 24 CODING:
(c) A battery designed to power a motor vehicle, part of a motor vehicle, or a component part of a motor vehicle assembled by or for a vehicle manufacturer or franchised dealer, including replacement parts for use in a motor vehicle.
(d) A battery designed to power an off-highway vehicle as defined in s.
261.03(5), part of an off-highway vehicle, or a component of an off-highway vehicle assembled by or for a vehicle manufacturer or franchised dealer, including replacement parts for use in an off-highway vehicle.
(e) A battery used in a product which is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the product.
(f) A battery or battery-containing product recalled for safety reasons.
(g) A battery or battery-containing product offered for resale by a business that, as part of its operations, offers products for resale to other businesses or to consumers.
(h) Batteries or battery materials that are imported into this state after collection and are sold to or managed by collectors, logistics companies, or recyclers for the purpose of end-of-life management.
(i) Lead-acid batteries or battery components that weigh 11 pounds or more.
(4) “Medium format battery” means any of the following:
Page 5 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ replacement parts for use in a motor vehicle.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 (a) For nonrechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs more than 4.4 pounds, but not more than 25 pounds;
(d) A battery in a product which is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the product.
or (b) For rechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs more than 11 pounds or that has a rating of more than 300 watt-hours, or both, but weighs not more than 25 pounds or has a rating of less than 2,000 watt-hours.
(e) A battery or battery-containing product recalled for safety reasons.
(5) “Portable battery” means any of the following:
(f) A battery or battery-containing product offered for resale by a business that, as part of its operations, offers products for resale to other businesses or to consumers.
(4) “Lithium-ion battery” means a rechargeable energy storage device, weighing less than 25 pounds, which uses lithium ions to move between a positive electrode made of lithium- containing compounds and a negative electrode facilitating energy storage and release through an intercalation process.
(5) “Medium format battery” means any of the following:
(a) For nonrechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs more than 4.4 pounds, but less than 25 pounds;
or (b) For rechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs more than 11 pounds or that has a rating of more than 300 watt-hours, or both, but weighs less than 25 pounds or has a rating of less than 2,000 watt-hours.
(6) “Portable battery” means any of the following:
or (b) For rechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs 11 pounds or less and has a rating of no more than 300 watt-hours.
or (b) For rechargeable batteries, a battery that weighs 11 pounds or less and has a rating of not more than 300 watt-hours.
(7)(a) “Producer” means a person who sells, offers for sale, or distributes for sale a covered battery or battery- containing product in this state and:
(6)(a) “Producer” means the following person or persons responsible for compliance with requirements under this chapter for a covered battery or battery-containing product sold, offered for sale, or distributed in or into this state:
Is the person who manufactures such battery or product Page 5 of 24 CODING:
For covered batteries:
a.
If the battery is sold under the brand of the battery manufacturer, the producer is the person who manufactures the battery;
b.
If the battery is sold under a retail brand or under a brand owned by a person other than the manufacturer, the producer is the brand owner;
c.
If there is no person to whom sub-subparagraph a.
or sub-subparagraph b.
applies, the producer is the person who is the licensee of a brand or trademark under which the battery is used in a commercial enterprise, sold, offered for sale, or distributed in or into this state, regardless of whether the trademark is registered in this state;
d.
If there is no person to whom sub-subparagraph a., sub- Page 6 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ if such battery or product is sold under a brand of the battery’s or product’s manufacturer;
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 subparagraph b., or sub-subparagraph c.
applies, the producer is the person who is the importer of record for importing the battery into the United States for use in a commercial enterprise that sells, offers for sale, or distributes the battery in this state;
or e.
If there is no person to whom sub-subparagraph a., sub- subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph c., or sub-subparagraph d.
applies or no person with a commercial presence in this state, the producer is the person who first sells, offers for sale, or distributes the battery in or into this state.
Is the person who owns the brand if such battery or product is sold under a retail brand or under a brand owned by a person other than the battery’s or product’s manufacturer;
For covered battery-containing products:
3.
a.
If subparagraphs 1.
If the battery-containing product is sold under the brand of the product manufacturer, the producer is the person who manufactures the product;
or 2.
b.
do not apply, the person that is the licensee of a brand or trademark under which the covered battery or battery-containing product is sold, offered for sale, or distributed for sale in this state, regardless of whether the trademark is registered in this state;
If the battery-containing product is sold under a retail brand or under a brand owned by a person other than the manufacturer, the producer is the brand owner;
4.
c.
If subparagraphs 1., 2., or 3.
If there is no person to whom sub-subparagraph a.
do not apply, the person that is the importer of record for the covered battery or battery-containing product into the United States for the purpose of selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale the battery or product in this state;
or sub-subparagraph b.
or 5.
applies, the producer is the person who is the licensee of a brand or trademark under which the product is used in a commercial enterprise, sold, offered for sale, or distributed in or into this state, regardless of whether the trademark is registered in this state;
If subparagraphs 1.
d.
through 4.
If there is no person described in sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or sub-subparagraph c.
do not apply to any person with a commercial presence in this state, the person who first sells, offers for sale, or distributes for sale the covered battery or battery-containing product in this state.
within the United States, the producer is the person who is the importer of record for the product into the United States for use in a commercial enterprise that sells, offers for sale, or distributes the product in this state;
(b) The term does not include a person who only sells, offers for sale, or distributes for sale a battery-containing product if the battery is supplied by another producer who has designated a BSO to implement a battery stewardship plan and who certifies this fact in writing to the person who only sells, offers for sale, or distributes for sale the battery-containing product.
or Page 7 of 25 CODING:
(8) “Rechargeable battery” means a battery that contains one or more voltaic or galvanic cells electrically connected to produce electric energy and that is designed to be recharged.
Page 6 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ (9) “Recovery” means collecting, accumulating, and transporting quantities of covered batteries or battery- containing products for the purpose of introducing them into a recycling process.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 e.
(10)(a) “Recycling” means separating, dismantling, or processing recovered batteries or battery-containing products or materials, components, or commodities contained in electronic waste for the purpose of preparing batteries for use or reuse in new products or components.
If there is no person described in sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph c., or sub-subparagraph d.
The term includes manually and mechanically separating electronic waste to recover materials, components, or commodities contained therein for the purpose of reuse or recycling and changing the physical composition of electronic waste to segregate components for purposes of recycling those components.
with a commercial presence in this state, the producer is the person who first sells, offers for sale, or distributes the product in or into this state.
(b) The term does not include any of the following:
(b) A producer does not include any person who only manufactures, sells, offers for sale, distributes, or imports into this state a battery-containing product if the only batteries used by the battery-containing product are supplied by a producer that has joined a registered BSO as the producer for that covered battery under this chapter.
Such a producer of covered batteries that are included in a battery-containing product shall provide written certification of that membership in a registered BSO to both the producer of the covered battery- containing product and the BSO of which the battery producer is a member.
(7) “Rechargeable battery” means a battery that contains one or more voltaic or galvanic cells electrically connected to produce electric energy and that is designed to be recharged.
(8) “Recovery” means collecting, accumulating, and transporting quantities of covered batteries or battery- containing products for the purpose of end-of-life management.
(9)(a) “Recycling” means the reprocessing, by means of a manufacturing process, of a used material into a product or a secondary raw material.
(b) The term does not include:
Destruction by incineration or other processes.
Energy recovery or energy generation by means of combustion of the used material;
Energy recovery or energy generation by means of combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, or other means.
Use of the used material as a fuel;
3.
Page 8 of 25 CODING:
Land disposal of recyclable materials.
4.
Reuse, repair, or any other process through which batteries are returned in their original form.
(11) “Recycling efficiency rate” means the percentage calculated by dividing the weight of components and materials recovered by a BSO by the weight of covered batteries collected by the BSO.
(12) “Retailer” means a person or entity that sells or offers for sale a covered battery in this state or offers or otherwise makes available covered batteries or battery- containing products to a customer, including other businesses, Page 7 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ in this state.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 3.
Use of the used material as alternative daily cover, meaning material placed on the surface of a landfill at the end of each operating day to prevent such hazards as fires and to manage odors;
or 4.
Landfill disposal of discarded covered materials.
(10) “Retailer” means a person or an entity that sells or offers for sale a covered battery in this state or offers or otherwise makes available covered batteries or battery- containing products to a customer, including other businesses, in this state.
prohibition.— (1) REQUIREMENTS.— (a) Beginning January 1, 2028, a producer or retailer must do all of the following before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product:
prohibition.— (1) REQUIREMENTS.— (a) Beginning January 1, 2028, a producer must do all of the following before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product:
403.71879 lists, as of the date a battery or product is made available for retail sale, the producer or brand of the battery or product as listed in the approved battery stewardship plan.
403.71879 lists, as of the date a battery or product is made available for retail sale, the producer or brand of the battery or product in the approved battery stewardship plan.
Retailers of covered batteries or battery-containing products are not required to make retail locations available to serve as collection sites for a stewardship program operated by a BSO.
Retailers that serve as Page 9 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 a collection site may participate in an approved stewardship plan and comply with the requirements for collection sites, consistent with s.
403.71876.
Provide verification to the department that the covered battery or the battery in the battery-containing product identifies the producer of the battery with a clear mark or insignia.
Provide verification to the department that the covered battery or the battery in the battery-containing product has labeling or is imprinted with text that identifies the producer of the battery with a clear mark or insignia.
(b) Beginning January 1, 2029, a producer or retailer must provide verification to the department that the covered battery or the battery in the battery-containing product states or otherwise indicates all of the following information to ensure proper collection and recycling:
(b) Beginning January 1, 2029, a producer of a covered battery or a battery in a battery-containing product must list the following information on such batteries:
An advisement that the battery should not be disposed of as household waste.
An indicator that the battery may not be disposed of as household waste and is not eligible for curbside recycling.
Page 8 of 24 CODING:
Subparagraph (a)2.
Words stricken are deletions;
and paragraph (b) do not apply to a battery that can fit entirely, in any orientation, into the small parts cylinder described in 16 C.F.R.
words underlined are additions.
s.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ Subparagraph (a)2.
1501.4.
and paragraph (b) do not apply to batteries that are less than 0.5 inches in diameter or do not have a surface with a length that exceeds 0.5 inches.
In this case, the mark required pursuant to subparagraph (a)2.
must be placed on the packaging of the battery or battery-containing product.
The department may amend by rule the requirements of this subsection to maintain consistency with the labeling requirements or voluntary standards for batteries established in federal law.
403.71874 Battery stewardship plan components.— (1) Beginning January 1, 2027, any BSO operating in this state shall submit a battery stewardship plan, referred to hereafter as “plan,” to the department annually for review and approval.
403.71874 Battery stewardship plan components.— Page 10 of 25 CODING:
(2) A plan is valid for 5 years and must include all of the following:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 (1) Beginning January 1, 2027, any BSO operating in this state shall submit a battery stewardship plan, referred to hereafter as “plan,” to the department for review and approval.
(2) A plan must include all of the following:
Performance goals must include, but need not be limited to, all of the following:
Performance goals must include, but need not be limited to, an education and outreach strategy to enhance consumer awareness of the plan and of the convenience and accessibility of end-of-life management options for covered batteries or batteries in battery-containing products collected pursuant to the plan.
1.
A strategy, including metrics, for optimal recycling efficiency rates of at least 60 percent for rechargeable batteries and 70 percent for nonrechargeable batteries.
2.
An education and outreach strategy to enhance consumer Page 9 of 24 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ awareness of the plan and of the convenience and accessibility of end-of-life management options for covered batteries or batteries in battery-containing products collected pursuant to the plan.
(g) A detailed budget that equitably distributes plan implementation costs among the members of the BSO.
(g) A detailed budget that equitably distributes plan Page 11 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 implementation costs among the members of the BSO.
(k) The names of proposed service providers, including Page 10 of 24 CODING:
(k) The names of proposed service providers, including sorters, transporters, and processors, to be used for the final disposition of batteries.
(l) Procedures and guidelines to govern how the BSO shall coordinate with material recovery facilities and secondary processors to properly process and transport for end-of-life management any covered batteries improperly sent to such facilities through the waste or recycling streams.
(m) Procedures for recordkeeping, tracking, and documenting the management and disposition of collected covered batteries, including any delay anticipated by the BSO in managing medium format batteries.
(3) An approved plan is valid for 5 years.
A BSO whose plan is approved pursuant to this section shall do all of the following:
(a) Submit a new plan to the department for approval 1 year before the expiration of the existing approved plan.
If the performance goals included in the previously approved plan have Page 12 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ sorters, transporters, and processors, to be used for the final disposition of batteries.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 not been met, the new plan must include corrective measures that the BSO must implement to meet such performance goals, which may include, but need not be limited to, improvements to the collection site network or increased expenditures dedicated to education and outreach.
(l) Procedures and guidelines to govern how the BSO shall coordinate with material recovery facilities and secondary processors to properly process and transport for recycling any covered batteries improperly sent to such facilities through the waste or recycling streams.
(m) Procedures for recordkeeping, tracking, and documenting the management and disposition of collected covered batteries, including any delay anticipated by the BSO in managing medium format batteries.
(3) A BSO whose plan is approved pursuant to this section shall do all of the following:
(a) Submit a new plan to the department for approval every 4 years.
If the performance goals included in the previously approved plan have not been met, the new plan must include corrective measures that the BSO must implement to meet such performance goals, which may include, but need not be limited to, improvements to the collection site network or increased expenditures dedicated to education and outreach.
Page 11 of 24 CODING:
1.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ 1.
403.71874 shall do all of the following:
Page 13 of 25 CODING:
(1) Be responsible for all costs associated with implementing the plan.
(2) Reimburse local governments for demonstrable costs incurred by a local government facility or solid waste facility designated as a collection site under the plan.
(3) Collect charges from participating producers sufficient to cover the costs of implementing the plan, including battery collection, transportation, processing, education and outreach, and program evaluation.
Section 6.
Section 403.71876, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
403.71876 Collection and management requirements.— (1) A BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan Page 12 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ shall do all of the following:
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 403.71874 has all of the following fiscal duties:
(1) Responsibility for all costs associated with implementing the plan.
(2) Reimbursement of local governments for demonstrable costs incurred by a local government facility or solid waste facility designated as a collection site under the plan.
Reimbursement shall only be for local government and solid waste or recyclables handling facilities that individually collect more than 200 pounds annually.
(3) Collection of charges from participating producers sufficient to cover the costs of implementing the plan, including battery collection, transportation, processing, education and outreach, and program evaluation.
Section 6.
Section 403.71876, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
403.71876 Collection and management requirements.— (1) A BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan shall do all of the following:
(c) Ensure that medium format batteries are collected only at household hazardous waste collection sites or other staffed collection sites that meet applicable federal, state, and local requirements for managing medium format batteries.
(c) Ensure that medium format batteries are collected only at household hazardous waste collection sites or other staffed Page 14 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 collection sites that meet applicable federal, state, and local requirements for managing medium format batteries.
electronic waste Page 13 of 24 CODING:
electronic waste recyclers;
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ recyclers;
or other related entities to provide efficient and cost effective delivery of services.
or other related entities to provide efficient and cost-effective delivery of services.
(g) For medium format batteries, provide all of the following within 3 years after approval of the battery stewardship plan:
(g) For medium format batteries, provide all of the following within 3 years after approval of the battery Page 15 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 stewardship plan:
Any entity which may be used as a collection site or that will authorize a collection event on their property that satisfies the criteria in paragraph (g) and subparagraphs (h)1.
Any entity that may be used as a collection site or that will authorize a collection event on its property that satisfies the criteria in this paragraph.
and 2.
(2) A BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan may issue a warning for the suspension or termination of a collection site or service that does not comply with the approved plan or that poses an immediate threat to public health and safety.
(2) A BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan may issue a warning for the suspension or termination of a collection site or service that does not comply with the approved plan or that poses an immediate threat to health and safety.
(3) A BSO is not required to provide for the collection of batteries, battery-containing products, or covered batteries that remain contained in a battery-containing product at the time of delivery to a collection site or collection event if such batteries or products are under a recall for safety reasons.
(3) A BSO is not required to provide for the collection of Page 14 of 24 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ batteries, battery-containing products, or covered batteries that remain contained in a battery-containing product at the time of delivery to a collection site or collection event if such batteries or products are under a recall for safety reasons.
(1) Develop and maintain a website.
Page 16 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 (1) Develop and maintain a website.
(6) Provide safety information related to covered battery collection activities to the operator of each collection site used under the plan, including appropriate protocols to reduce risks of spills or fires, respond to a spill or fire, and manage Page 15 of 24 CODING:
(6) Provide safety information related to covered battery collection activities to the operator of each collection site used under the plan, including appropriate protocols to reduce risks of spills or fires, respond to a spill or fire, and manage a collected damaged or defective battery.
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ a collected damaged or defective battery.
(10) Conduct a survey, during the first year of implementing a battery stewardship plan and once every 5 years thereafter, of public awareness of the outreach efforts undertaken pursuant to this section.
(10) Conduct a survey, during the first year of implementing a battery stewardship plan and once every 5 years thereafter, of public awareness of the outreach efforts Page 17 of 25 CODING:
Words stricken are deletions;
words underlined are additions.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 undertaken pursuant to this section.
(a) A summary financial statement documenting the financing of the plan and an analysis of plan costs and expenditures, including an analysis of the plan’s expenses, such as collection, transportation, recycling, education, and administrative overhead.
(a) A summary financial statement documenting the financing of the plan and an analysis of plan costs and expenditures, including an analysis of the plan’s expenses, such as collection, transportation, management, education, and administrative overhead.
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(b) The weight, by chemistry, of collected covered batteries.
Words stricken are deletions;
(c) A list of all facilities used in the processing or disposition of covered batteries under the plan.
words underlined are additions.
(d) For each facility used for the final disposition of covered batteries under the plan, an overview of how the facility processed or otherwise managed batteries and battery components.
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ (b) The weight, by chemistry, of collected covered batteries.
(e) The weight and chemistry of covered batteries sent to each facility used for the final disposition of batteries.
(c) The weight of materials recycled from collected covered batteries, as recovered by any method of battery recycling.
(d) A calculation of the recycling efficiency rate under the plan.
(e) A list of all facilities used in the processing or disposition of covered batteries under the plan.
(f) A summary of any violations of environmental laws and regulations during the previous calendar year at each facility.
(g) For each facility used for the final disposition of covered batteries under the plan, a review of how the facility recycled or otherwise managed batteries and battery components.
(h) The weight and chemistry of covered batteries sent to each facility used for the final disposition of batteries.
(i) The estimated aggregate sales, by weight and chemistry, of covered batteries, including covered batteries contained in or packaged with battery-containing products, sold in this state by the BSO’s participating producers for each of the previous 3 calendar years.
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(j) A summary describing the management and recycling of collected batteries, including an analysis of best available technologies and the recycling efficiency rate.
(k) A description of education and outreach efforts supporting plan implementation, including:
1.
A summary of education and outreach provided to Page 17 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ consumers, collection sites, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to promote the collection and recycling of covered batteries and an analysis of how such education and outreach met the requirements under s.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 (f) The estimated aggregate sales, by weight and chemistry, of covered batteries, including covered batteries contained in or packaged with battery-containing products, sold in this state by the BSO’s participating producers for each of the previous 3 calendar years.
(g) A summary describing the management and recycling of collected batteries.
(h) A description of education and outreach efforts supporting plan implementation, including:
1.
A summary of education and outreach provided to consumers, collection sites, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to promote the collection and recycling of covered batteries and an analysis of how such education and outreach met the requirements under s.
(l) A list of all collection sites used to implement the plan, an address for each listed site, a link to the website of each listed site, if available, and an up-to-date map indicating the location of each site.
(i) A list of all collection sites used to implement the plan, an address for each listed site, a link to the website of each listed site, if available, and an up-to-date map indicating the location of each site.
(m) A description of methods used to collect, transport, and recycle covered batteries under the plan.
(j) A description of methods used to collect, transport, and recycle covered batteries under the plan.
(n) A analysis of the performance goals under the plan and the rationale describing why performance goals were not met, if applicable.
(k) An analysis of the performance goals under the plan and the rationale describing why performance goals were not met, if Page 19 of 25 CODING:
(o) If a BSO has disposed of covered batteries through energy recovery, incineration, or landfilling during the preceding calendar year of plan implementation, the steps that the BSO will take to make the recycling of covered batteries cost-effective, when possible, or to otherwise increase battery recycling efficiency rates achieved by the BSO.
(2) After 4 years of implementation of an approved battery stewardship plan, a BSO or a producer member of such organization shall hire an independent third party to conduct a Page 18 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ one-time audit of the battery stewardship plan and plan operation.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 applicable.
The auditor shall examine the effectiveness of the battery stewardship plan in collecting and recycling covered batteries.
(2) After 4 years of implementation of an approved battery stewardship plan, a BSO or a producer member of such organization shall hire an independent third party to conduct a one-time audit of the battery stewardship plan and plan operation.
The auditor shall examine the effectiveness of the battery stewardship plan in collecting and managing covered batteries.
403.71881 Antitrust.—A producer, retailer, or BSO is not liable for any claim of a violation of antitrust laws or laws relating to fraudulent, deceptive, or unfair methods of competition or trade practices arising from conduct that complies with an approved battery stewardship plan.
403.71881 Antitrust.—A producer, retailer, or BSO is not liable for any claim of a violation of antitrust laws or laws relating to fraudulent, deceptive, or unfair methods of Page 20 of 25 CODING:
Section 11.
Section 403.71882, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
Page 19 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ 403.71882 Collection of batteries independent of a battery stewardship plan.— (1) A person or recycler may offer or perform fee-based household battery collection services or mail-back services for covered batteries or a recycler in this state independently of a BSO if:
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 competition or trade practices arising from conduct that complies with an approved battery stewardship plan.
Section 11.
Section 403.71882, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
403.71882 Collection of batteries independent of a battery stewardship plan.— (1) A person or recycler may offer or perform fee-based household battery collection services or mail-back services for covered batteries in this state independently of a BSO if:
and (b) Except as provided in subsection (2), all batteries collected by the person or recycler from customers in this state are provided to a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan.
(b) The person or recycler accepts all covered batteries;
and (c) Except as provided in subsection (2), all batteries collected by the person or recycler from customers in this state are provided to a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan.
(2) A person or recycler described in subsection (1) may recycle covered batteries collected from customers in this state if such person or recycler provides collection data and recycling data to the department.
(2) A person or recycler described in subsection (1) may recycle covered batteries collected from customers in this state if such person or recycler provides annual collection data and recycling data to the department.
(b) The weight of materials recycled from covered batteries collected, in total and by method of battery recycling.
Page 21 of 25 CODING:
(c) A calculation of such person’s or recycler’s recycling efficiency rate.
(d) A list of all facilities used in the processing or Page 20 of 24 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ disposition of covered batteries and a summary of any violations of environmental laws and regulations during the previous 3 years at each facility.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 (b) A description of how each facility recycled or otherwise managed batteries and battery components for the final disposition of covered batteries.
(e) A description of how each facility recycled or otherwise managed batteries and battery components for the final disposition of covered batteries.
(3) Such person or recycler may not receive compensation from a BSO for any batteries collected, transported, or recycled under this section, unless otherwise agreed.
(f) The weight and chemistry of covered batteries sent to each facility for the final disposition of batteries.
(3) Such person or recycler may not receive compensation from a BSO for any batteries collected, transported, or recycled under this section.
(a) A person may dispose of a covered battery only by delivery to a collection site or collection event operated under an approved battery stewardship plan, unless the battery is regulated as hazardous waste.
(a) A person may dispose of a covered battery only by delivery to a collection site or collection event operated under an approved battery stewardship plan or operated by an independent collector, unless the battery is regulated as hazardous waste.
(b) A person may not knowingly cause or allow the mixing of a covered battery with recyclable materials that are intended for processing and sorting at a material recovery facility.
(b) A person may not knowingly cause or allow the mixing of a covered battery with recyclable materials that are intended for processing and sorting at a material recovery facility without documenting the contents in the shipment manifest, the approval of the receiving party, and the approval of the transporting party.
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(e) A person may not knowingly cause or allow the mixing of Page 22 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ (e) A person may not knowingly cause or allow the mixing of a covered battery with waste that is intended for burning or incineration.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 a covered battery with waste that is intended for burning or incineration without documenting contents in the shipment manifest, the approval of the receiving party, and the approval of the transporting party.
(f) A person may not knowingly cause or allow the burning or incineration of a covered battery.
(3) A solid waste collector is not in violation of this act for a covered battery placed in a disposal container by a person or recycler.
(3) A solid waste collector is not in violation of this act for a covered battery placed in a disposal container by a person.
775.083, or 775.084.
775.083, or s.
(c) The Attorney General or the county attorney of any Page 22 of 24 CODING:
775.084.
(c) The Attorney General or the county attorney of any county in which a violation of the act occurs may, in addition Page 23 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ county in which a violation of the act occurs may, in addition to any other penalty, bring an action to enjoin any person from violating this act.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 to any other penalty, bring an action to enjoin any person from violating this act.
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Section 14.
Section 403.7192, Florida Statutes, is Page 24 of 25 CODING:
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 912 9-00620-26 2026912__ Section 14.
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for SB 912 592-02470-26 2026912c1 repealed.
Section 403.7192, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
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Action History

  1. Died in Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government

  2. CS by Environment and Natural Resources read 1st time

  3. Now in Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government

  4. Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  5. CS by Environment and Natural Resources; YEAS 6 NAYS 0

  6. On Committee agenda-- Environment and Natural Resources, 02/03/26, 3:30 pm, 110 Senate Building

  7. Introduced

  8. Referred to Environment and Natural Resources; Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government; Fiscal Policy

  9. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 163 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (163)

163 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 912 do?
Battery Collection and Recovery; Creating the "Safe Battery Collection and Recovery Act"; requiring a producer to fulfill certain requirements, beginning on a specified date, before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product; requiring a BSO operating in this state to submit a battery stewardship plan to the Department of Environmental Protection for review and approval, beginning on a specified date; providing fiscal duties for a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan; requiring a BSO to submit a report to the department annually beginning on a specified date, etc.
Who sponsors SB 912?
SB 912 is sponsored by McClain, Stan (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 912?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced December 15, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SB 912?
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