HB 4798 — Permitting teachers to wear a “mobile alert button” for emergency situations, to be known as “Alyssa’s Law.”
Last action — Chapter 123, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House of Delegates
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 23, 2026. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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10 sponsors
1 primary, 9 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (10 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
The bill allows teachers to wear a mobile alert button for emergencies.
This legislation permits teachers to use a mobile alert button during emergencies, known as Alyssa's Law. It aims to improve safety in educational environments.
Summary
Permitting teachers to wear a “mobile alert button” for emergency situations, to be known as “Alyssa’s Law.”
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
1 added · 4 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendment to HB 4798 renames the bill to formally recognize it as "Alyssa's law," which focuses on improving school safety through a new wearable panic alert system. It empowers the West Virginia Board of Education to develop rules for schools to implement this safety device, given that funding is available. The law also establishes the Alyssa Alhadeff School Safety Fund to help cover the costs of implementing safety measures like mobile panic buttons, while ensuring that local law enforcement can access security data from schools. Notably, this law is set to expire by December 31, 2029, prompting officials to assess its effectiveness by then.
HB4798 SSFAT EDGRADY AM #1 3-3Hager3-9Hager 7871 The 7871 Senator CommitteeGrady on Education moved to amend the bill by striking out everything after the enactingtitle clause and insertingsubstituting intherefor lieua thereofnew thetitle, following: to ARTICLEread 9F.as follows:Eng.
SCHOOLCom. ACCESS SAFETY ACT.
§18-9F-9a.Sub.
Wearablefor panicHouse alertBill system,4798—A "Alyssa'sBill law".to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding a new section, designated §18-9F-9a, relating to Alyssa's law;
(a)requiring Thethe stateWest boardVirginia Board of Education in conjunction with the Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management shallto promulgate bya Decemberrule 31,permitting 2026,all public schools in the state to implement a legislativewearable rulepanic inalert accordancesystem withdevice §29A-3B-1contingent eton seq.available funding;
ofspecifying thisrequirements code, and ifcounty necessaryboard mayauthority promulgaterelating anto emergencythe rule in accordance with that article, permitting a wearable panic alert system devicedevice; to be implemented at every public school in the state contingent upon available funding.
Eachrequiring countyall boardsecurity maydata applywithin toa theschool Westfacility Virginiato Departmentbe ofaccessible Homelandby Securitya forlocal fundinglaw-enforcement fromagency; the fund created pursuant to §18-9F-9a(f) of this section.
Thiscreating sectionthe shallAlyssa beAlhadeff knownSchool asSafety Alyssa’sFund; law.
(b)making Eachexpenditures wearablefrom panicthe alertfund systemavailable device shall be capable of integrating with local public safety answering point infrastructure to transmit 9-1-1 calls and mobile activations and initiating a campus-wide lockdown notification.(c) Each county board may provide each school employee in a school facility with a wearable panic alert device that allows for immediate contact with local emergency response agencies.(d) Prior to the firstimplementation day of schoolmobile each year, each county board shall ensure that all school facility personnel who utilize the wearable panic alertbuttons devices receive training on the protocol for and appropriatesimilar use of the panic alert device.(e) Each county board shall ensure that all security data within a school facilitysafety isequipment; accessible by a local law-enforcement agency and coordinate with the local law-enforcement agency to establish appropriate access protocols.
Accessible security data includes cameras, maps, and accesssunsetting control.(f)Alyssa's Thelaw Alyssaby AlhadeffDecember School31, Safety2029. AdoptedRejected Fund is hereby created within the Treasury of the State.
The fund shall be administered by the West Virginia Department of Homeland Security and shall consist of all monies from any source, including, but not limited to, all fees, gifts, grants, bequests, or transfers from any source.
Expenditures from the fund shall be available for the implementation of mobile panic buttons and similar school safety equipment.(g) The provisions of this section shall sunset by December 31, 2029. AdoptedRejected
View plain text versions (6)
- hb4798 sfat grady _1 3-9 adopted.htm View text html
- hb4798 s ed am _1 3-3 adopted.htm View text Current html
- Committee Substitute Enrolled Committee Substitute pdf
- Committee Substitute Engrossed Committee Substitute pdf
- Committee Substitute View text pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Filed for introduction
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To Education then Finance
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Introduced in House
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To House Education
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To House Public Education
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Markup Discussion
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To House Education
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Markup Discussion
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By substitute, do pass
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2nd reference dispensed
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On 1st reading, Special Calendar
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Read 1st time
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On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 2nd time
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On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 3rd time
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Passed House (Roll No. 183)
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Communicated to Senate
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Introduced in Senate
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To Education
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To Education
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Reported do pass, with amendment
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On 1st reading
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Read 1st time
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On 2nd reading
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Read 2nd time
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Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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On 3rd reading
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Read 3rd time
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Passed Senate (Roll No. 378)
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Title amendment adopted
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Senate requests House to concur
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House received Senate message
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House concurred in Senate amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 380)
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Communicated to Senate
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Completed legislative action
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House Message received
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To Governor 3/11/2026
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To Governor 3/11/2026 - Senate Journal
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal
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Approved by Governor 4/1/2026
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Chapter 123, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
Sponsors
- Jonathan Pinson · Primary
- Christopher W. Toney · Cosponsor
- Kathie Hess Crouse · Cosponsor
- Adam Burkhammer · Cosponsor
- Tristan Leavitt · Cosponsor
- Joe Parsons · Cosponsor
- Vacant1 · Cosponsor
- Joe Ellington · Cosponsor
- Michael Hornby · Cosponsor
- Jim Butler · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 9 co-sponsors · 142 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Jonathan Pinson Republican
Co-sponsors (9)
- Christopher W. Toney Republican
- Kathie Hess Crouse Republican
- Adam Burkhammer Republican
- Tristan Leavitt Republican
- Joe Parsons Republican
- Vacant1 Republican
- Joe Ellington Republican
- Michael Hornby Republican
- Jim Butler Republican
Not signed on (142)
142 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 142 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 86 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 96 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 96% | 0% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Flanigan | — | Yea |
| Linville | — | Yea |
| Kump | — | Not Voting |
| Anitra Hamilton | Democrat | Yea |
| Evan Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Hollis Lewis | Democrat | Yea |
| John Williams | Democrat | Yea |
| Kayla Young | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Pushkin | Democrat | Yea |
| Rick Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| Sean Hornbuckle | Democrat | Yea |
| Shawn Fluharty | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Adam Burkhammer | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Vance | Republican | Not Voting |
| Andy Shamblin | Republican | Yea |
| Betsy Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Bell | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ridenour | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Fehrenbacher | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Smith | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bryan Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Carl "Bill" Roop | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Martin | Republican | Yea |
| Charles Sheedy | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Phillips | Republican | Yea |
| Christopher W. Toney | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Horst | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Riley | Republican | Yea |
| D. Rolland Jennings | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Ferrell | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Foggin | Republican | Yea |
| David Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| David Green | Republican | Yea |
| David McCormick | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Jeffries | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Elias Coop-Gonzalez | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Brooks | Republican | Yea |
| Erica Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Evan Worrell | Republican | Yea |
| Gary G. Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Geno Chiarelli | Republican | Yea |
| George Miller | Republican | Yea |
| George Street | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory A. Watt | Republican | Yea |
| Guy Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Dillon | Republican | Yea |
| Ian T. Masters | Republican | Yea |
| James Robert "JB" Akers II | Republican | Yea |
| Jarred Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Campbell | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Eldridge | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey Stephens | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Butler | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Ellington | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Funkhouser | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Parsons | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Statler | Republican | Yea |
| John Jordan | Republican | Yea |
| John Paul Hott | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Kyle | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Pinson | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Bridges | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Maynor | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Holstein | Republican | Yea |
| Kathie Hess Crouse | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Marple | Republican | Yea |
| Laura Kimble | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa White | Republican | Yea |
| Lori Dittman | Republican | Yea |
| Margitta Mazzocchi | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Zatezalo | Republican | Yea |
| Marshall W. Clay | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Gearheart | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Rohrbach | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Amos | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hite | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hornby | Republican | Yea |
| Mickey Petitto | Republican | Yea |
| Pat McGeehan | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick Lucas | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Mallow | Republican | Yea |
| Ray Canterbury | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Hillenbrand | Republican | Yea |
| Roger Hanshaw | Republican | Yea |
| Roy Cooper | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Browning | Republican | Yea |
| S. Chris Anders | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Drennan | Republican | Yea |
| Scot C. Heckert | Republican | Yea |
| Stanley Adkins | Republican | Yea |
| Tresa Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Tristan Leavitt | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Yea |
| Vernon Criss | Republican | Yea |
| Walter Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| William Anderson | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 4798 do?
- Permitting teachers to wear a “mobile alert button” for emergency situations, to be known as “Alyssa’s Law.”
- Who sponsors HB 4798?
- HB 4798 is sponsored by Jonathan Pinson (Republican), Christopher W. Toney (Republican), Kathie Hess Crouse (Republican), Adam Burkhammer (Republican), Tristan Leavitt (Republican), Joe Parsons (Republican), Vacant1 (Republican), Joe Ellington (Republican), Michael Hornby (Republican), and Jim Butler (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 4798?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 23, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 4798?
- Track HB 4798 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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