West Virginia 2026 Session Status: Enacted 2 R cosponsors

HB 4606 — Relating to the meaning of residence for the purpose of bail

Last action — Chapter 79, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2026. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

This bill defines residence for bail purposes.

The bill aims to clarify how residence is determined when setting bail. This could impact the conditions under which individuals are released before trial.

Summary

Relating to the meaning of residence for the purpose of bail

Bill Text

Action History

  1. Filed for introduction

  2. To Judiciary

  3. Introduced in House

  4. To House Judiciary

  5. To House Courts

  6. Markup Discussion

  7. To House Judiciary

  8. Markup Discussion

  9. By substitute, do pass

  10. On 1st reading, Special Calendar

  11. Read 1st time

  12. On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  13. Read 2nd time

  14. Amendment reported by the Clerk

  15. Amendment rejected (Voice vote)

  16. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  17. Read 3rd time

  18. Passed House (Roll No. 50)

  19. Title amendment adopted (Voice vote)

  20. Communicated to Senate

  21. Introduced in Senate

  22. To Judiciary

  23. To Judiciary

  24. Reported do pass

  25. Immediate consideration

  26. Read 1st time

  27. On 2nd reading

  28. Read 2nd time

  29. On 3rd reading

  30. Laid over on 3rd reading 3/12/2026

  31. Read 3rd time

  32. Unanimous consent to amend on 3rd reading

  33. Amended on 3rd reading (Voice vote)

  34. Passed Senate (Roll No. 544)

  35. Senate requests House to concur

  36. House received Senate message

  37. House refused to concur; requested Senate to recede (Voice)

  38. Communicated to Senate

  39. House reconsidered its action

  40. Motion for previous question rejected (Roll No. 695)

  41. House concurred in Senate amend with amend, passed bill (Roll No. 696)

  42. Communicated to Senate

  43. House Message received

  44. Senate concurred in House amendments and passed bill (Roll No. 712)

  45. Communicated to House

  46. Completed legislative action

  47. To Governor 3/25/2026

  48. To Governor 3/25/2026 - Senate Journal

  49. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal

  50. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal

  51. Approved by Governor 4/1/2026

  52. Chapter 79, Acts, Regular Session, 2026

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 150 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Roll Call

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 29000
Democrat 4000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 34000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
Anitra Hamilton Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Rick Garcia Democrat Yea
Ben Queen Republican Yea
Carl Martin Republican Yea
Chris Phillips Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Dean Jeffries Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Glenn Jeffries Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jay Taylor Republican Yea
Jimmy Willis Republican Yea
Mark R. Maynard Republican Yea
Mike Oliverio Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Robbie Morris Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Willis Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Roll Call

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 4000
Republican 29000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 34000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
Anitra Hamilton Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Rick Garcia Democrat Yea
Ben Queen Republican Yea
Carl Martin Republican Yea
Chris Phillips Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Dean Jeffries Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Glenn Jeffries Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jay Taylor Republican Yea
Jimmy Willis Republican Yea
Mark R. Maynard Republican Yea
Mike Oliverio Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Robbie Morris Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Willis Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 4606 do?
Relating to the meaning of residence for the purpose of bail
Who sponsors HB 4606?
HB 4606 is sponsored by Michael Hornby (Republican) and Joe Funkhouser (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 4606?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 4606?
Track HB 4606 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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