Florida 2026 Session Status: Passed House 3 R cosponsors

HJR 203 — Elimination of Non-school Property for Homesteads

Last action — Died in Appropriations

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced October 16, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 40% · moderate confidence
  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    1 primary, 4 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Elimination of Non-school Property for Homesteads; Proposes amendment to State Constitution to make homestead property exempt from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies beginning in a specified year, to prohibit local governments from reducing total funding for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, and provide an effective date.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

54 added · 53 removed

54 line(s) added, 53 removed.

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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 House Joint Resolution A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 6 of Article VII, the creation of Section 7 of Article VIII, and the creation of a new section in Article XII of the State Constitution to increase the exemption for homestead property from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies annually for 10 years by a certain amount, to make homestead property exempt from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies beginning in a specified year, to prohibit local governments from reducing total funding for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, and provide an effective date.
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 House Joint Resolution A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 6 of Article VII, the creation of Section 7 of Article VIII, and the creation of a new section in Article XII of the State Constitution to increase the exemption for homestead property from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies annually for 10 years by a certain amount, to make homestead property exempt from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies beginning in a specified year, to prohibit local governments from reducing total funding for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, and provide an effective date.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 FINANCE AND TAXATION SECTION 6.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 FINANCE AND TAXATION SECTION 6.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 any amendment to this Article which provides for the assessment of homestead property at less than just value.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 any amendment to this Article which provides for the assessment of homestead property at less than just value.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 of each year for inflation using the percent change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 of each year for inflation using the percent change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 maintains thereon the permanent residence of the owner, who has attained age sixty-five, and whose household income, as defined by general law, does not exceed twenty thousand dollars;
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 maintains thereon the permanent residence of the owner, who has attained age sixty-five, and whose household income, as defined by general law, does not exceed twenty thousand dollars;
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 shall be in a percentage equal to the percentage of the veteran's permanent, service-connected disability as determined by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 shall be in a percentage equal to the percentage of the veteran's permanent, service-connected disability as determined by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 she has not remarried.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 she has not remarried.
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 means arising out of and in the actual performance of duty required by employment as a first responder.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 means arising out of and in the actual performance of duty required by employment as a first responder.
Prohibition of reductions in local first responder funding.—Beginning with the 2027-2028 local fiscal year, the total funding provided by each local government for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, as provided by general law, may not be less than such jurisdiction's total budgeted amount for such services in either the 2025-2026 or 2026-2027 local fiscal year, whichever was higher, notwithstanding any reduction in ad valorem revenue that may result from the amendment to Article VII, approved by voters on November 3, 2026.
Prohibition of reductions in local first responder funding.—Beginning with the 2027-2028 local fiscal year, the total funding provided by each local government for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, as provided by general law, may not be less than such jurisdiction's total budgeted amount for such jurisdiction's total budgeted amount for law enforcement services in either the 2025-2026 or 2026-2027 local fiscal year, whichever was higher, notwithstanding any reduction in ad valorem revenue that may result from the amendment to Article VII, approved by voters on November 3, 2026.
prohibition of first responder funding reductions.—This section, the amendment to Section 6 of Article VII increasing the exemption for homestead property from ad valorem taxes other than school levies by $100,000 each year for ten years and making homestead property exempt from ad valorem taxes other than school levies beginning Page 8 of 9 CODING:
prohibition of first responder funding reductions.—This section, the amendment to Section 6 of Article VII increasing the exemption for homestead property from ad valorem taxes other than school levies by $100,000 each year for ten years and making homestead property Page 8 of 9 CODING:
hjr203-02-c2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/CS/HJR 203 2026 January 1, 2037, and the creation of Section 7 of Article VIII prohibiting local governments from reducing first responder funding below a specified level shall take effect January 1, 2027.
hjr203-01-c1 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S CS/HJR 203 2026 exempt from ad valorem taxes other than school levies beginning January 1, 2037, and the creation of Section 7 of Article VIII prohibiting local governments from reducing first responder funding below a specified level shall take effect January 1, 2027.
hjr203-02-c2
hjr203-01-c1
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Action History

  1. Died in Appropriations

  2. Received

  3. Referred to Appropriations

  4. In Messages

  5. CS passed as amended; YEAS 80, NAYS 30

  6. Read 3rd time

  7. Added to Third Reading Calendar

  8. Amendment 831221 Failed

  9. Amendment 913429 Failed

  10. Amendment 553395 Failed

  11. Amendment 357969 adopted

  12. Read 2nd time

  13. Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/19/2026)

  14. Added to Second Reading Calendar

  15. Bill referred to House Calendar

  16. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)

  17. CS Filed

  18. Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)

  19. Reported out of Ways & Means Committee

  20. Favorable with CS by Ways & Means Committee

  21. Added to Ways & Means Committee agenda

  22. Now in Ways & Means Committee

  23. Referred to Ways & Means Committee

  24. 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)

  25. CS Filed

  26. Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)

  27. Reported out of State Affairs Committee

  28. Favorable with CS by State Affairs Committee

  29. 1st Reading (Original Filed Version)

  30. Added to State Affairs Committee agenda

  31. Now in State Affairs Committee

  32. Reported out of Select Committee on Property Taxes

  33. Favorable by Select Committee on Property Taxes

  34. Added to Select Committee on Property Taxes agenda

  35. Now in Select Committee on Property Taxes

  36. Referred to Ways & Means Committee

  37. Referred to State Affairs Committee

  38. Referred to Select Committee on Property Taxes

  39. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 159 not signed on · 102 voted No

Sponsors (1)

  • Ways & Means Committee

Co-sponsors (4)

Not signed on (159)

159 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 159 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Failed 31 Yea · 76 Nay · 10 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 17507
Democrat 30003
Unaffiliated 0100
Total 3176010
% of votes cast 26%65%0%9%
How each member voted (117)
Member Party Vote
Tomkow — Nay
Alvarez, Jose Democrat Yea
Antone, Bruce Hadley Democrat Yea
Aristide, Wallace Democrat Yea
Bartleman, Robin Democrat Yea
Campbell, Daryl Democrat Yea
Chambliss, Kevin D. Democrat Yea
Cross, Lindsay Democrat Yea
Daley, Dan Democrat Yea
Daniels, Kimberly Democrat Not Voting
Driskell, Fentrice Democrat Yea
Dunkley, Lisa Democrat Yea
Edmonds, Jervonte "Tae" Democrat Not Voting
Eskamani, Dr. Anna V. Democrat Yea
Franklin II, Gallop Democrat Yea
Gantt, Ashley Viola Democrat Yea
Gottlieb, Michael "Mike" Democrat Yea
Harris, Jennifer "Rita" Democrat Yea
Hart-Lowman, Dianne "Ms Dee" Democrat Yea
Hinson, Yvonne Hayes Democrat Yea
Hunschofsky, Christine Democrat Yea
Joseph, Dotie Democrat Not Voting
Long, Rob Democrat Yea
López, Johanna Democrat Yea
Nixon, Angela "Angie" Democrat Yea
Rayner, Michele K. Democrat Yea
Robinson, Felicia Simone Democrat Yea
Rosenwald, Mitch Democrat Yea
Skidmore, Kelly Democrat Yea
Spencer, Leonard Democrat Yea
Tant, Allison Democrat Yea
Tendrich, Debra Democrat Yea
Woodson, Marie Paule Democrat Yea
Young, RaShon Democrat Yea
Abbott, Shane G. Republican Nay
Albert, Jon Republican Nay
Alvarez, Daniel Antonio "Danny" Republican Nay
Anderson, Adam Republican Nay
Andrade, Robert Alexander "Alex" Republican Nay
Baker, Jessica Republican Nay
Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" Republican Nay
Barnaby, Webster Republican Nay
Basabe, Fabián Republican Not Voting
Benarroch, Yvette Republican Nay
Berfield, Kimberly Republican Nay
Black, Dean Republican Nay
Blanco, Omar Republican Nay
Booth, Erika Republican Nay
Borrero, David Republican Nay
Botana, Adam Republican Nay
Boyles, Nathan Republican Not Voting
Brackett, Robert A. "Robbie" Republican Not Voting
Brannan III, Robert Charles "Chuck" Republican Nay
Buchanan, James Republican Nay
Busatta, Demi Republican Nay
Canady, Jennifer Republican Nay
Cassel, Hillary Republican Nay
Chamberlin, Ryan Republican Nay
Chaney, Linda Republican Nay
Cobb, Nan Republican Nay
Conerly, William "Bill" Republican Nay
Duggan, Wyman Republican Nay
Esposito, Tiffany Republican Nay
Fabricio, Tom Republican Not Voting
Garrison, Sam Republican Nay
Gentry, Richard Republican Nay
Gerwig, Anne Republican Nay
Giallombardo, Mike Republican Nay
Gonzalez Pittman, Karen Republican Nay
Gossett-Seidman, Peggy Republican Nay
Greco, Sam Republican Nay
Griffitts Jr., Philip Wayne "Griff" Republican Nay
Grow, J.J. Republican Nay
Hodgers, Brian Republican Nay
Holcomb, Jeff Republican Not Voting
Jacques, Berny Republican Nay
Johnson, Chad Republican Nay
Kendall, Kim Republican Nay
Kincart Jonsson, Jennifer Republican Nay
Koster, Traci Republican Nay
LaMarca, Chip Republican Nay
Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" Republican Nay
Maney, Patt Republican Nay
McClure, Lawrence Republican Nay
McFarland, Fiona Republican Nay
Melo, Lauren Republican Nay
Michael, Kiyan Republican Not Voting
Miller, Monique Republican Nay
Mooney Jr., James Vernon "Jim" Republican Nay
Nix Jr., Danny Republican Nay
Oliver, Vanessa Republican Nay
Overdorf, Tobin Rogers "Toby" Republican Nay
Owen, Michael Republican Nay
Partington, Bill Republican Nay
Perez, Daniel Republican Nay
Persons-Mulicka, Jenna Republican Nay
Plakon, Rachel Saunders Republican Nay
Plasencia, Susan Republican Nay
Porras, Juan Carlos Republican Nay
Redondo, Mike Republican Nay
Rizo, Alex Republican Nay
Robinson Jr., William Cloud "Will" Republican Nay
Salzman, Michelle Republican Nay
Sapp, Judson Republican Nay
Shoaf, Jason Republican Nay
Sirois, Tyler I. Republican Nay
Smith, David Republican Nay
Snyder, John Republican Nay
Stark, Paula A. Republican Yea
Steele, Kevin M. Republican Not Voting
Trabulsy, Dana Republican Nay
Tramont, Chase Republican Nay
Tuck, Kaylee Republican Nay
Valdés, Susan L. Republican Nay
Weinberger, Meg Republican Nay
Yarkosky, Taylor Michael Republican Nay
Yeager, Bradford Troy "Brad" Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passage, Third Reading

Passed 80 Yea · 30 Nay · 7 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 78005
Democrat 13002
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 803007
% of votes cast 68%26%0%6%
How each member voted (117)
Member Party Vote
Tomkow — Yea
Alvarez, Jose Democrat Nay
Antone, Bruce Hadley Democrat Nay
Aristide, Wallace Democrat Nay
Bartleman, Robin Democrat Nay
Campbell, Daryl Democrat Nay
Chambliss, Kevin D. Democrat Nay
Cross, Lindsay Democrat Nay
Daley, Dan Democrat Nay
Daniels, Kimberly Democrat Nay
Driskell, Fentrice Democrat Nay
Dunkley, Lisa Democrat Nay
Edmonds, Jervonte "Tae" Democrat Not Voting
Eskamani, Dr. Anna V. Democrat Nay
Franklin II, Gallop Democrat Nay
Gantt, Ashley Viola Democrat Nay
Gottlieb, Michael "Mike" Democrat Nay
Harris, Jennifer "Rita" Democrat Nay
Hart-Lowman, Dianne "Ms Dee" Democrat Nay
Hinson, Yvonne Hayes Democrat Nay
Hunschofsky, Christine Democrat Nay
Joseph, Dotie Democrat Not Voting
Long, Rob Democrat Nay
López, Johanna Democrat Nay
Nixon, Angela "Angie" Democrat Nay
Rayner, Michele K. Democrat Nay
Robinson, Felicia Simone Democrat Nay
Rosenwald, Mitch Democrat Nay
Skidmore, Kelly Democrat Nay
Spencer, Leonard Democrat Yea
Tant, Allison Democrat Nay
Tendrich, Debra Democrat Nay
Woodson, Marie Paule Democrat Nay
Young, RaShon Democrat Nay
Abbott, Shane G. Republican Yea
Albert, Jon Republican Yea
Alvarez, Daniel Antonio "Danny" Republican Yea
Anderson, Adam Republican Yea
Andrade, Robert Alexander "Alex" Republican Yea
Baker, Jessica Republican Yea
Bankson, Douglas Michael "Doug" Republican Yea
Barnaby, Webster Republican Yea
Basabe, Fabián Republican Not Voting
Benarroch, Yvette Republican Yea
Berfield, Kimberly Republican Yea
Black, Dean Republican Yea
Blanco, Omar Republican Yea
Booth, Erika Republican Yea
Borrero, David Republican Yea
Botana, Adam Republican Yea
Boyles, Nathan Republican Yea
Brackett, Robert A. "Robbie" Republican Not Voting
Brannan III, Robert Charles "Chuck" Republican Yea
Buchanan, James Republican Yea
Busatta, Demi Republican Yea
Canady, Jennifer Republican Yea
Cassel, Hillary Republican Yea
Chamberlin, Ryan Republican Yea
Chaney, Linda Republican Yea
Cobb, Nan Republican Yea
Conerly, William "Bill" Republican Yea
Duggan, Wyman Republican Yea
Esposito, Tiffany Republican Yea
Fabricio, Tom Republican Not Voting
Garrison, Sam Republican Yea
Gentry, Richard Republican Yea
Gerwig, Anne Republican Yea
Giallombardo, Mike Republican Yea
Gonzalez Pittman, Karen Republican Yea
Gossett-Seidman, Peggy Republican Yea
Greco, Sam Republican Yea
Griffitts Jr., Philip Wayne "Griff" Republican Yea
Grow, J.J. Republican Yea
Hodgers, Brian Republican Yea
Holcomb, Jeff Republican Not Voting
Jacques, Berny Republican Yea
Johnson, Chad Republican Yea
Kendall, Kim Republican Yea
Kincart Jonsson, Jennifer Republican Yea
Koster, Traci Republican Yea
LaMarca, Chip Republican Yea
Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" Republican Yea
Maney, Patt Republican Yea
McClure, Lawrence Republican Yea
McFarland, Fiona Republican Yea
Melo, Lauren Republican Yea
Michael, Kiyan Republican Yea
Miller, Monique Republican Yea
Mooney Jr., James Vernon "Jim" Republican Yea
Nix Jr., Danny Republican Yea
Oliver, Vanessa Republican Yea
Overdorf, Tobin Rogers "Toby" Republican Yea
Owen, Michael Republican Yea
Partington, Bill Republican Yea
Perez, Daniel Republican Yea
Persons-Mulicka, Jenna Republican Yea
Plakon, Rachel Saunders Republican Yea
Plasencia, Susan Republican Yea
Porras, Juan Carlos Republican Yea
Redondo, Mike Republican Yea
Rizo, Alex Republican Yea
Robinson Jr., William Cloud "Will" Republican Yea
Salzman, Michelle Republican Yea
Sapp, Judson Republican Yea
Shoaf, Jason Republican Yea
Sirois, Tyler I. Republican Yea
Smith, David Republican Yea
Snyder, John Republican Yea
Stark, Paula A. Republican Yea
Steele, Kevin M. Republican Not Voting
Trabulsy, Dana Republican Yea
Tramont, Chase Republican Yea
Tuck, Kaylee Republican Yea
Valdés, Susan L. Republican Yea
Weinberger, Meg Republican Yea
Yarkosky, Taylor Michael Republican Yea
Yeager, Bradford Troy "Brad" Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does HJR 203 do?
Elimination of Non-school Property for Homesteads; Proposes amendment to State Constitution to make homestead property exempt from all ad valorem taxation other than school district levies beginning in a specified year, to prohibit local governments from reducing total funding for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and other first responders, and provide an effective date.
Who sponsors HJR 203?
HJR 203 is sponsored by Ways & Means Committee, State Affairs Committee, Black, Dean (Republican), Miller, Monique (Republican), and Barnaby, Webster (Republican).
What is the current status of HJR 203?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced October 16, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HJR 203?
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