New Hampshire 2026 Session Status: Passed Senate Bipartisan · 3 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 457 — relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.

Last action — Inexpedient to Legislate: MA VV 04/23/2026 HJ 11 P. 9

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced November 21, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 50% · moderate confidence
  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (3 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

(New Title) relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

99 added · 93 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amended version of SB 457 now establishes a clearer application process specifically for physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada. This process replaces the previous, more general terms about licensing international physicians, and includes specific qualifications for applicants, such as needing to demonstrate good professional character and relevant educational background. This change matters because it creates a structured pathway for highly trained physicians from abroad to obtain licensure more effectively, which could help address physician shortages in the state.

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SB 457-FN - AS INTRODUCED SESSION 26-2231 09/05 SENATE BILL 457-FN AN ACT relative to the licensing of international physicians.
SB 457-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE 02/19/2026 0545s SESSION 26-2231 09/05 SENATE BILL 457-FN AN ACT relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.
Health and Human Services ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ANALYSIS This bill allows for the granting of provisional and ultimately full licenses to international physicians.
Health and Human Services ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── AMENDED ANALYSIS This bill establishes an application process to grand licenses to physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.
SB 457-FN - AS INTRODUCED 26-2231 09/ STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty-Six AN ACT relative to the licensing of international physicians.
SB 457-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE 02/19/2026 0545s 26-2231 09/ STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty-Six AN ACT relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.
1 New Section;
1 Qualifications for License;
Licensees Who Graduated from Medical Schools Located in the United States or Canada.
Amend RSA 329:12 to read as follows:
329:12 Qualifications of Licensees Who Graduated from Medical Schools Located in the United States or Canada.
I.
Applicants for licensure who graduated from a medical school located in the United States or Canada shall:
(a) Pay a fee established by the office of professional licensure and certification.
(b) Submit an application which shall be verified by oath.
(c) Submit a complete set of fingerprints and a criminal history record release form pursuant to RSA 329:11-a.
(d) Demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the office that the applicant:
(1) Is 21 years of age or older;
(2) Is of good professional character;
(3) Has completed at least 2 years of college course work or its equivalent.
(4) Has studied the treatment of human ailments in a medical school located in the United States or Canada, maintaining at the time of such studies a standard satisfactory to the Accreditation Council for Medical Education and has graduated from such school [or has studied medicine in a medical school located outside the United States which is recognized by the United Nations World Health Organization (UNWHO) and had such studies confirmed by Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) Certification];
(5) Has completed at least 2 years of postgraduate training approved by the Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education, or its equivalent as determined by the board.
Each applicant who has graduated from an accredited medical school prior to January 1, 1970, is required to have satisfactorily completed at least 12 months in a graduate educational program approved by the Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education, the Canadian Medical Association, or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.
(6) Has successfully passed one of the following sets of examinations:
(A) National Board of Medical/Osteopathic Examiners examinations.
(B) Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX).
(C) United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).
SB 457-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE - Page 2 - (D) Medical Council of Canada Examination (LMCC).
II.
The office shall waive the examination requirement for any applicant who has satisfactorily passed all examinations and requirements to become board certified by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) or by the American Osteopathic Association (AOA).
2 New Section;
License for International Physicians.
Licensees Who Have Graduated from Medical Schools Outside the United States or Canada.
329:12-a License for International Physicians.
329:12-a Qualifications for Licensees Who Have Graduated from Medical Schools Outside the United States or Canada.
In this section:
Applicants for licensure who graduated from medical schools outside the United States or Canada shall:
(a) "International medical graduate" means an individual who:
(a) Pay a fee established by the office of professional licensure and certification.
(1) Has been granted a medical doctorate or substantially similar degree by an international medical program of good standing.
(b) Submit an application which shall be verified by oath.
(2) Is in good standing with the medical licensing or regulatory institution of the individual's licensing country.
(c) Submit a complete set of fingerprints and a criminal history record release form pursuant to RSA 329:11-a.
(3) Has completed a residency or substantially similar postgraduate medical training in the individual's licensing country, or practiced as a medical professional performing the duties of a physician in the individual's licensing country for no less than 5 years.
(d) Demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the office that the applicant:
(4) Possesses basic fluency in the English language.
(1) Is 21 years of age or older;
(b) "International medical program" means a medical school, residency program, medical internship program, or entity that provides physicians with a medical education or training outside of the United States that is substantially similar to that required to practice as a physician in this state.
(2) Is of good professional character;
(3) Has completed at least 2 years of college course work or its equivalent;
(4) Is an international medical graduate granted a medical doctorate or substantially similar degree by an international medical program of good standing;
(5)  Is in good standing with the medical licensing or regulatory institution of the individual's licensing country;
(6) Has completed a residency, at least 2 years of postgraduate training, or substantially similar postgraduate medical training which is accredited by the equivalent of the Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education in the individual's licensing country;
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(7) Has practiced as a medical professional performing the duties of a physician in the individual's licensing country for no less than 5 years;
(8) Has an offer for employment as a physician at a health care provider that operates in this state;
(9)  Possesses basic fluency in the English language as demonstrated by a passing score on the occupational English test for medicine or other equivalent examination approved by the board;
and (10) Has successfully passed one of the following sets of examinations:
(A) National Board of Medical/Osteopathic Examiners examinations.
(B) Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX).
(C) United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).
SB 457-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE - Page 3 - (D) Medical Council of Canada Examination (LMCC).
If an applicant is a licensed physician outside the United States or Canada and has completed a residency program or otherwise practiced as a medical professional performing the duties of a physician for at least 5 years outside the United States, the office shall grant a provisional license as a physician, if the applicant provides:
The office shall waive the examination requirement for any applicant who has satisfactorily passed all examinations and requirements to become board certified by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) or by the American Osteopathic Association (AOA).
(a) A certificate from a medical school whose curriculum is judged to be acceptable by the board.
(b) A nonrefundable application fee as set by the office.
(c) Sufficient evidence of good standing with the medical licensing or regulatory institution of the applicant's licensing country.
(d) Sufficient evidence of:
(1) Completion of a residency or substantially similar postgraduate medical training;
or (2) Practice as a medical professional performing the duties of a physician for no less than 5 years.
SB 457-FN - AS INTRODUCED - Page 2 - (e) Sufficient evidence of good professional character.
(f) Evidence of being a citizen of the United States or otherwise having legal status to work in the United States.
(g) Evidence of basic fluency in the English language.
(h) Sufficient evidence that the applicant is an international medical graduate and has an offer for employment as a physician at a health care provider that operates in this state and has a residency program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education in place.
An applicant who is granted a provisional license pursuant to this section shall only provide medical services at a health care provider that has a residency program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education in place.
 In this section:
IV.
(a)  "International medical graduate" means an individual seeking licensure who has practiced medicine as a physician in a country other than the United States or Canada.
The office may revoke a provisional license issued pursuant to this section based upon a finding by the board that clear and convincing evidence exists that medical services provided by the provisional licensee have violated medical safety, competency, or conduct standards established by the board.
(b)  "International medical program" means a medical school that provides physicians with a medical education or training outside of the United States that is substantially similar to that required to practice as a physician in this state.
V.
3 Effective Date.
A provisional licensee may appeal the office's revocation of the licensee's provisional license within 30 days pursuant to RSA 310:14.
This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.
VI.
LBA 26-2231 02/24/2026 SB 457-FN- FISCAL NOTE AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE (AMENDMENT # 2026-0545s) AN ACT relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.
The office shall grant a full and unrestricted license to practice medicine to a provisional licensee who is in good standing 2 years after the date of initial licensure.
A provisional licensee who obtains a full and unrestricted license is not subject to the limitation of practicing at a health care facility with a residency program.
2 Effective Date.
This act shall take effect 60 days after its passage.
LBA 26-2231 10/17/25 SB 457-FN- FISCAL NOTE AS INTRODUCED AN ACT relative to the licensing of international physicians.
This bill does not provide funding, nor does it authorize new positions.
The Legislative Budget Assistant has determined that this legislation has a total fiscal impact of less than $10,000 in each of the fiscal years 2027 through 2029.
Estimated State Impact FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 Revenue $0 Indeterminable Increase Revenue Fund(s) Office of Professional Licensure and Certification Fund Expenditures* $0 Indeterminable Increase $10,000-$100,000 Funding Source(s) Office of Professional Licensure and Certification Fund Appropriations* $0 $0 $0 $0 Funding Source(s) None *Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill METHODOLOGY:
This bill establishes a pathway for international physicians to obtain a full medical license in the state after two years under a provisional license.
To qualify for a provisional license, applicants must be licensed outside the United States or Canada, or have at least five years of relevant experience or residency, and meet requirements including:
a recognized medical school certificate, application fee, proof of good standing, be a United States citizen or have legal United States work status, English fluency, and have an offer for employment at a health care provider that has a residency program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education.
The Office of Professional Licensure and Certification (OPLC) has indicated that this bill conflicts with the universal licensure framework outlined in RSA 310, specifically RSA 310:4, II(c), RSA 310:10, RSA 310:17, and the Plc 300 rules, due to the proposed changes in RSA 329:12-a, II–VI.
These changes would impose additional costs on both the Board of Medicine and the OPLC.
Currently, OPLC does not track where individuals work during residency programs accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education.
Implementing such tracking would require increased staffing in both licensing and disciplinary operations.
As a result, administrative costs are projected to increase ranging from $10,000 to $100,000, given that the proposed licensing process diverges from existing procedures.
Furthermore, a potential rise in applicants and licensees could lead to additional expenses but also bring in more revenue.
It is assumed that any fiscal impact would occur after FY 2026.
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Action History

  1. Inexpedient to Legislate: MA VV 04/23/2026 HJ 11

  2. Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate 04/08/2026 (Vote 14-0; CC)

  3. Executive Session: 04/01/2026 01:30 pm GP 231

  4. Public Hearing: 04/01/2026 01:30 pm GP 231

  5. Vacated and Referred to Executive Departments and Administration (Rep. Noble): MA VV 03/05/2026 HJ 6 P. 41

  6. Introduced (in recess of) 02/19/2026 and referred to Education Policy and Administration HJ 5 P. 124

  7. Committee Amendment # 2026-0545s, AA, VV; 02/19/2026; SJ 4

  8. Ought to Pass with Amendment #2026-0545s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 02/19/2026; SJ 4

  9. Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-0545s, 02/19/2026; Vote 4-0; CC; SC 6

  10. Hearing: 01/14/2026, Room 100, SH, 01:00 pm; SC 47

  11. Introduced 01/07/2026 and Referred to Health and Human Services; SJ 1

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 411 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (411)

411 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 457 do?
(New Title) relative to the licensing of physicians who graduated from medical schools outside of the United States or Canada.
Who sponsors SB 457?
SB 457 is sponsored by Tara Reardon (Democrat), David Rochefort (Republican), Donovan Fenton (Democrat), and Rebecca Perkins Kwoka (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 457?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced November 21, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 457?
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