HR 77 — Midnight Rules Relief Act
Last action — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 03, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
Advancing
42% · moderate confidence
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Passed House
Current position in the legislative process.
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13 sponsors
1 primary, 12 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (13 R).
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Mixed recorded votes
1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
The Midnight Rules Relief Act allows Congress to quickly reject certain last-minute regulations from outgoing presidents.
This bill lets Congress disapprove multiple regulations proposed in the final year of a presidency all at once. It aims to simplify the legislative process and remove potentially controversial rules made by outgoing administrations.
What this means for you
- Workers: This means you could see fewer last-minute regulations impacting your job as new administrations take over.
- Small Business: You may benefit from a faster process for removing regulations that could affect your business when leadership changes.
Summary
The Midnight Rules Relief Act allows Congress to reject several regulations at once if they were proposed in the last year of a President's term, instead of dealing with each one individually. This aims to streamline the process for disapproving last-minute rules made by outgoing administrations.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
6 added · 1 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment adds a reference indicating that the bill was received in the Senate on February 13, 2025, and has been read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. It also removes a line that previously indicated the bill was engrossed in the House. This change clarifies the current status of the bill in the legislative process.
77 EngrossedReferred in HouseSenate (EH)](RFS)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H.
77 _______________________________________________________________________ ANIN ACTTHE ToSENATE amendOF chapterTHE 8UNITED ofSTATES titleFebruary 5,13, United2025 StatesReceived; Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for ``midnight rules'', and for other purposes.
read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for ``midnight rules'', and for other purposes.
Clerk.KEVIN F.
119thMCCUMBER, CONGRESSClerk. 1st Session H.
R.
77 _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for ``midnight rules'', and for other purposes.
Previous
Latest
77 Engrossed in House (EH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H.
77 Referred in Senate (RFS)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H.
77 _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for ``midnight rules'', and for other purposes.
77 _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES February 13, 2025 Received;
read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for ``midnight rules'', and for other purposes.
KEVIN F.
MCCUMBER, Clerk.
View plain text versions (3)
- Referred in Senate View text Current html February 13, 2025
- Engrossed Engrossed in House html February 12, 2025
- Introduced Introduced in House html January 03, 2025
Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.
The bill allows for en bloc consideration of joint resolutions of disapproval for multiple 'midnight rules' in a single resolution.
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5 U.S.C. § 801(d)
(4) In applying section 802 to rules described under paragraph (1), a joint resolution of disapproval may contain one or more such rules if the report under subsection (a)(1)(A) for each such rule was submitted during the final year of a President's term.
This addition permits a single joint resolution to disapprove multiple rules issued in the last year of a presidential term.
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5 U.S.C. § 802(a)
the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: "That Congress disapproves the rule submitted by the __ relating to __, and such rule shall have no force or effect."→ (except as otherwise provided in this subsection); In the case of a joint resolution under section 801(d)(4), the matter after the resolving clause of such resolution shall be as follows: `That Congress disapproves the following rules: the rule submitted by the __ relating to __; and the rule submitted by the __ relating to __. Such rules shall have no force or effect.' (The blank spaces being appropriately filled in and additional clauses describing additional rules to be included as necessary).This amendment clarifies the resolving clause for joint resolutions that disapprove multiple rules, allowing for detailed descriptions of each rule to be included.
Action History
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Introduced in House
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Introduced in House
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Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 122 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 77 with 1 hour of general debate. Motion to recommit allowed. Bill is closed to amendments.
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Rule H. Res. 122 passed House.
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Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 122. (consideration: CR H654-663)
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Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 77 with 1 hour of general debate. Motion to recommit allowed. Bill is closed to amendments.
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DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 77.
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The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
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Ms. Jacobs moved to recommit to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H662)
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The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
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On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 205 - 213 (Roll no. 40).
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Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 212 - 208 (Roll no. 41). (text: CR H654)
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On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 212 - 208 (Roll no. 41). (text: CR H654)
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Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
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Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Sponsors
- Andy Biggs · Primary
- Doug LaMalfa · Cosponsor
- Glenn Grothman · Cosponsor
- Josh Brecheen · Cosponsor
- Andrew Ogles · Cosponsor
- Harriet M. Hageman · Cosponsor
- Mike Haridopolos · Cosponsor
- Richard McCormick · Cosponsor
- Brandon Gill · Cosponsor
- Craig A. Goldman · Cosponsor
- Derek Schmidt · Cosponsor
- James C. Moylan · Cosponsor
- Jeff Hurd · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 534 not signed on · 318 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Biggs, Andy Republican Voted No
Co-sponsors (12)
- LaMalfa, Doug Republican Voted No
- Grothman, Glenn Republican Voted No
- Brecheen, Josh Republican Voted No
- Ogles, Andrew Republican Voted No
- Hageman, Harriet M. Republican Voted No
- Haridopolos, Mike Republican Voted No
- McCormick, Richard Republican
- Gill, Brandon Republican Voted No
- Goldman, Craig A. Republican Voted No
- Schmidt, Derek Republican Voted No
- Moylan, James C. Republican
- Hurd, Jeff Republican Voted No
Not signed on (534)
534 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 534 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Whip count is in markup.
Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session.
Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this.
Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing
Votes
Failed
205 Yea
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213 Nay
·
15 Other
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 41 | 50 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 0 | 162 | 0 | 4 |
| Democratic | 163 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Independent | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jackson | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 205 | 213 | 0 | 15 |
| % of votes cast | 47% | 49% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (433)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | — | Yea |
| Alford | — | Nay |
| Allen | — | Nay |
| Arrington | — | Nay |
| Bacon | — | Nay |
| Barr | — | Nay |
| Beatty | — | Yea |
| Bell | — | Yea |
| Bishop | — | Yea |
| Brown | — | Yea |
| Buchanan | — | Nay |
| Bynum | — | Yea |
| Calvert | — | Nay |
| Carey | — | Nay |
| Carson | — | Yea |
| Case | — | Yea |
| Cole | — | Nay |
| Collins | — | Nay |
| Conaway | — | Yea |
| Craig | — | Yea |
| Crane | — | Nay |
| Crawford | — | Not Voting |
| Crenshaw | — | Nay |
| Crockett | — | Yea |
| Davidson | — | Nay |
| Dexter | — | Yea |
| Downing | — | Nay |
| Edwards | — | Nay |
| Fields | — | Yea |
| Fitzgerald | — | Nay |
| Fitzpatrick | — | Nay |
| Fletcher | — | Yea |
| Foster | — | Yea |
| Frost | — | Yea |
| Fry | — | Nay |
| Gonzalez, V. | — | Yea |
| Graves | — | Nay |
| Gray | — | Yea |
| Green (TN) | — | Nay |
| Greene (GA) | — | Nay |
| Grijalva | — | Not Voting |
| Guthrie | — | Nay |
| Horsford | — | Yea |
| Hudson | — | Nay |
| Hunt | — | Nay |
| Jack | — | Nay |
| Jacobs | — | Yea |
| James | — | Nay |
| Kim | — | Nay |
| Latimer | — | Yea |
| Lawler | — | Nay |
| Leger Fernandez | — | Not Voting |
| Levin | — | Yea |
| Lucas | — | Nay |
| Mace | — | Nay |
| Mann | — | Nay |
| McBride | — | Yea |
| McClellan | — | Yea |
| McCormick | — | Nay |
| McDonald Rivet | — | Yea |
| McDowell | — | Nay |
| Menendez | — | Yea |
| Mills | — | Nay |
| Moran | — | Nay |
| Morrison | — | Yea |
| Moulton | — | Yea |
| Mullin | — | Not Voting |
| Murphy | — | Nay |
| Owens | — | Nay |
| Palmer | — | Nay |
| Perry | — | Nay |
| Peters | — | Yea |
| Randall | — | Yea |
| Rose | — | Nay |
| Ross | — | Yea |
| Rutherford | — | Nay |
| Ryan | — | Yea |
| Sessions | — | Nay |
| Sherman | — | Yea |
| Sherrill | — | Yea |
| Simpson | — | Nay |
| Stanton | — | Yea |
| Stevens | — | Yea |
| Strong | — | Nay |
| Sykes | — | Yea |
| Taylor | — | Nay |
| Tenney | — | Nay |
| Titus | — | Yea |
| Turner (TX) | — | Yea |
| Underwood | — | Yea |
| Van Drew | — | Nay |
| Van Duyne | — | Nay |
| Van Orden | — | Nay |
| Wagner | — | Nay |
| Wasserman Schultz | — | Yea |
| Aguilar, Pete | Democratic | Yea |
| Amo, Gabe | Democratic | Yea |
| Ansari, Yassamin | Democratic | Yea |
| Auchincloss, Jake | Democratic | Yea |
| Balint, Becca | Democratic | Yea |
| Barragán, Nanette Diaz | Democratic | Yea |
| Bera, Ami | Democratic | Yea |
| Beyer, Donald S. | Democratic | Yea |
| Bonamici, Suzanne | Democratic | Yea |
| Boyle, Brendan F. | Democratic | Yea |
| Brownley, Julia | Democratic | Yea |
| Budzinski, Nikki | Democratic | Yea |
| Carbajal, Salud O. | Democratic | Yea |
| Carter, Troy A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Casar, Greg | Democratic | Yea |
| Casten, Sean | Democratic | Yea |
| Castor, Kathy | Democratic | Yea |
| Castro, Joaquin | Democratic | Yea |
| Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila | Democratic | Yea |
| Chu, Judy | Democratic | Yea |
| Cisneros, Gilbert Ray | Democratic | Yea |
| Clark, Katherine M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Clarke, Yvette D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Cleaver, Emanuel | Democratic | Yea |
| Clyburn, James E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Cohen, Steve | Democratic | Yea |
| Connolly, Gerald E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Correa, J. Luis | Democratic | Yea |
| Costa, Jim | Democratic | Yea |
| Courtney, Joe | Democratic | Yea |
| Crow, Jason | Democratic | Yea |
| Cuellar, Henry | Democratic | Yea |
| Davids, Sharice | Democratic | Yea |
| Davis, Danny K. | Democratic | Yea |
| Davis, Donald G. | Democratic | Yea |
| DeGette, Diana | Democratic | Yea |
| DeLauro, Rosa L. | Democratic | Yea |
| DeSaulnier, Mark | Democratic | Yea |
| Dean, Madeleine | Democratic | Yea |
| DelBene, Suzan K. | Democratic | Yea |
| Delaney, John K. | Democratic | Yea |
| Deluzio, Christopher R. | Democratic | Yea |
| Dingell, Debbie | Democratic | Yea |
| Doggett, Lloyd | Democratic | Yea |
| Elfreth, Sarah | Democratic | Yea |
| Escobar, Veronica | Democratic | Yea |
| Espaillat, Adriano | Democratic | Yea |
| Evans, Dwight | Democratic | Yea |
| Figures, Shomari | Democratic | Yea |
| Foushee, Valerie P. | Democratic | Yea |
| Frankel, Lois | Democratic | Yea |
| Friedman, Laura | Democratic | Yea |
| Garamendi, John | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Garcia, Robert | Democratic | Yea |
| Garcia, Sylvia R. | Democratic | Yea |
| García, Jesús G. "Chuy" | Democratic | Yea |
| Gillen, Laura | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Golden, Jared F. | Democratic | Yea |
| Goldman, Daniel S. | Democratic | Yea |
| Gomez, Jimmy | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Goodlander, Maggie | Democratic | Yea |
| Gottheimer, Josh | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Green, Al | Democratic | Yea |
| Harder, Josh | Democratic | Yea |
| Hayes, Jahana | Democratic | Yea |
| Himes, James A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Houlahan, Chrissy | Democratic | Yea |
| Hoyer, Steny H. | Democratic | Yea |
| Hoyle, Val T. | Democratic | Yea |
| Huffman, Jared | Democratic | Yea |
| Ivey, Glenn | Democratic | Yea |
| Jackson, Jonathan L. | Democratic | Yea |
| Jayapal, Pramila | Democratic | Yea |
| Jeffries, Hakeem S. | Democratic | Yea |
| Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Johnson, Julie | Democratic | Yea |
| Kamlager-Dove, Sydney | Democratic | Yea |
| Kaptur, Marcy | Democratic | Yea |
| Keating, William R. | Democratic | Yea |
| Kelly, Robin L. | Democratic | Yea |
| Kennedy, Timothy M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Khanna, Ro | Democratic | Yea |
| Krishnamoorthi, Raja | Democratic | Yea |
| Landsman, Greg | Democratic | Yea |
| Larsen, Rick | Democratic | Yea |
| Larson, John B. | Democratic | Yea |
| Lee, Summer L. | Democratic | Yea |
| Lee, Susie | Democratic | Yea |
| Liccardo, Sam T. | Democratic | Yea |
| Lieu, Ted | Democratic | Yea |
| Lofgren, Zoe | Democratic | Yea |
| Lynch, Stephen F. | Democratic | Yea |
| Magaziner, Seth | Democratic | Yea |
| Mannion, John W. | Democratic | Yea |
| Matsui, Doris O. | Democratic | Yea |
| McBath, Lucy | Democratic | Yea |
| McCollum, Betty | Democratic | Yea |
| McGarvey, Morgan | Democratic | Yea |
| McGovern, James P. | Democratic | Yea |
| McIver, LaMonica | Democratic | Yea |
| Meeks, Gregory W. | Democratic | Yea |
| Meng, Grace | Democratic | Yea |
| Mfume, Kweisi | Democratic | Yea |
| Min, Dave | Democratic | Yea |
| Moore, Gwen | Democratic | Yea |
| Morelle, Joseph D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Moskowitz, Jared | Democratic | Yea |
| Mrvan, Frank J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Nadler, Jerrold | Democratic | Yea |
| Neal, Richard E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Neguse, Joe | Democratic | Yea |
| Norcross, Donald | Democratic | Yea |
| Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria | Democratic | Yea |
| Olszewski, Johnny | Democratic | Yea |
| Omar, Ilhan | Democratic | Yea |
| Pallone, Frank | Democratic | Yea |
| Panetta, Jimmy | Democratic | Yea |
| Pappas, Chris | Democratic | Yea |
| Pelosi, Nancy | Democratic | Yea |
| Perez, Marie Gluesenkamp | Democratic | Yea |
| Pettersen, Brittany | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Pingree, Chellie | Democratic | Yea |
| Pocan, Mark | Democratic | Yea |
| Pou, Nellie | Democratic | Yea |
| Pressley, Ayanna | Democratic | Yea |
| Quigley, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Ramirez, Delia C. | Democratic | Yea |
| Raskin, Jamie | Democratic | Yea |
| Riley, Josh | Democratic | Yea |
| Rivas, Luz M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Ruiz, Raul | Democratic | Yea |
| Salinas, Andrea | Democratic | Yea |
| Scanlon, Mary Gay | Democratic | Yea |
| Schakowsky, Janice D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Schneider, Bradley Scott | Democratic | Yea |
| Scholten, Hillary J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Schrier, Kim | Democratic | Yea |
| Scott, David | Democratic | Yea |
| Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" | Democratic | Yea |
| Sewell, Terri A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Simon, Lateefah | Democratic | Yea |
| Smith, Adam | Democratic | Yea |
| Sorensen, Eric | Democratic | Yea |
| Soto, Darren | Democratic | Yea |
| Stansbury, Melanie A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Strickland, Marilyn | Democratic | Yea |
| Subramanyam, Suhas | Democratic | Yea |
| Suozzi, Thomas R. | Democratic | Yea |
| Swalwell, Eric | Democratic | Yea |
| Sánchez, Linda T. | Democratic | Yea |
| Takano, Mark | Democratic | Yea |
| Thanedar, Shri | Democratic | Yea |
| Thompson, Bennie G. | Democratic | Yea |
| Thompson, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Tlaib, Rashida | Democratic | Yea |
| Tokuda, Jill N. | Democratic | Yea |
| Tonko, Paul | Democratic | Yea |
| Torres, Norma J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Torres, Ritchie | Democratic | Yea |
| Trahan, Lori | Democratic | Yea |
| Tran, Derek | Democratic | Yea |
| Vargas, Juan | Democratic | Yea |
| Vasquez, Gabe | Democratic | Yea |
| Veasey, Marc A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Velázquez, Nydia M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Vindman, Eugene Simon | Democratic | Yea |
| Waters, Maxine | Democratic | Yea |
| Whitesides, George | Democratic | Yea |
| Williams, Nikema | Democratic | Yea |
| Wilson, Frederica S. | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Kiley, Kevin | Independent | Nay |
| Nicholas Coleman | Jackson | Yea |
| Aderholt, Robert B. | Republican | Nay |
| Amodei, Mark E. | Republican | Nay |
| Babin, Brian | Republican | Nay |
| Baird, James R. | Republican | Nay |
| Balderson, Troy | Republican | Nay |
| Barrett, Tom | Republican | Nay |
| Baumgartner, Michael | Republican | Nay |
| Bean, Aaron | Republican | Nay |
| Begich, Nicholas J. | Republican | Nay |
| Bentz, Cliff | Republican | Nay |
| Bergman, Jack | Republican | Nay |
| Bice, Stephanie I. | Republican | Nay |
| Biggs, Andy | Republican | Nay |
| Biggs, Sheri | Republican | Nay |
| Bilirakis, Gus M. | Republican | Nay |
| Boebert, Lauren | Republican | Nay |
| Bost, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Brecheen, Josh | Republican | Nay |
| Bresnahan, Robert P. | Republican | Nay |
| Burchett, Tim | Republican | Nay |
| Burlison, Eric | Republican | Nay |
| Cammack, Kat | Republican | Nay |
| Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" | Republican | Nay |
| Carter, John R. | Republican | Nay |
| Ciscomani, Juan | Republican | Nay |
| Cline, Ben | Republican | Nay |
| Cloud, Michael | Republican | Nay |
| Clyde, Andrew S. | Republican | Nay |
| Comer, James | Republican | Nay |
| Crank, Jeff | Republican | Nay |
| Cruz, Ted | Republican | Nay |
| DesJarlais, Scott | Republican | Nay |
| Diaz-Balart, Mario | Republican | Nay |
| Donalds, Byron | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dunn, Neal P. | Republican | Nay |
| Ellzey, Jake | Republican | Nay |
| Emmer, Tom | Republican | Nay |
| Estes, Ron | Republican | Nay |
| Evans, Gabe | Republican | Nay |
| Ezell, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Fallon, Pat | Republican | Nay |
| Fedorchak, Julie | Republican | Nay |
| Feenstra, Randy | Republican | Nay |
| Finstad, Brad | Republican | Nay |
| Fischbach, Michelle | Republican | Nay |
| Fleischmann, Charles J. "Chuck" | Republican | Nay |
| Flood, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Fong, Vince | Republican | Nay |
| Foxx, Virginia | Republican | Nay |
| Franklin, Scott | Republican | Nay |
| Fulcher, Russ | Republican | Nay |
| Garbarino, Andrew R. | Republican | Nay |
| Gill, Brandon | Republican | Nay |
| Gimenez, Carlos A. | Republican | Nay |
| Goldman, Craig A. | Republican | Nay |
| Gonzales, Tony | Republican | Nay |
| Gooden, Lance | Republican | Nay |
| Gosar, Paul A. | Republican | Nay |
| Griffith, H. Morgan | Republican | Nay |
| Grothman, Glenn | Republican | Nay |
| Guest, Michael | Republican | Nay |
| Hageman, Harriet M. | Republican | Nay |
| Hamadeh, Abraham J. | Republican | Nay |
| Haridopolos, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Harrigan, Pat | Republican | Nay |
| Harris, Andy | Republican | Nay |
| Harris, Mark | Republican | Nay |
| Harshbarger, Diana | Republican | Nay |
| Hern, Kevin | Republican | Nay |
| Higgins, Clay | Republican | Nay |
| Hill, J. French | Republican | Nay |
| Hinson, Ashley | Republican | Nay |
| Houchin, Erin | Republican | Nay |
| Huizenga, Bill | Republican | Nay |
| Hurd, Jeff | Republican | Nay |
| Issa, Darrell | Republican | Nay |
| Jackson, Ronny | Republican | Nay |
| Johnson, Dusty | Republican | Nay |
| Johnson, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Jordan, Jim | Republican | Nay |
| Joyce, David P. | Republican | Nay |
| Joyce, John | Republican | Nay |
| Kean, Thomas H. | Republican | Nay |
| Kelly, Mike | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kelly, Trent | Republican | Nay |
| Kennedy, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Kiggans, Jennifer A. | Republican | Nay |
| Knott, Brad | Republican | Nay |
| Kustoff, David | Republican | Nay |
| LaHood, Darin | Republican | Nay |
| LaLota, Nick | Republican | Nay |
| LaMalfa, Doug | Republican | Nay |
| Langworthy, Nicholas A. | Republican | Nay |
| Latta, Robert E. | Republican | Nay |
| Lee, Laurel M. | Republican | Nay |
| Letlow, Julia | Republican | Nay |
| Loudermilk, Barry | Republican | Nay |
| Luna, Anna Paulina | Republican | Not Voting |
| Luttrell, Morgan | Republican | Nay |
| Mackenzie, Ryan | Republican | Nay |
| Malliotakis, Nicole | Republican | Nay |
| Maloy, Celeste | Republican | Nay |
| Massie, Thomas | Republican | Nay |
| Mast, Brian J. | Republican | Nay |
| McCaul, Michael T. | Republican | Nay |
| McClain, Lisa C. | Republican | Nay |
| McClintock, Tom | Republican | Nay |
| McGuire, John J. | Republican | Nay |
| Messmer, Mark B. | Republican | Nay |
| Meuser, Daniel | Republican | Nay |
| Miller, Carol D. | Republican | Nay |
| Miller, Mary E. | Republican | Nay |
| Miller, Max L. | Republican | Nay |
| Miller-Meeks, Mariannette | Republican | Nay |
| Moolenaar, John R. | Republican | Nay |
| Moore, Barry | Republican | Nay |
| Moore, Blake D. | Republican | Nay |
| Moore, Riley M. | Republican | Nay |
| Moore, Tim | Republican | Nay |
| Nehls, Troy E. | Republican | Nay |
| Newhouse, Dan | Republican | Nay |
| Norman, Ralph | Republican | Nay |
| Nunn, Zachary | Republican | Nay |
| Obernolte, Jay | Republican | Nay |
| Ogles, Andrew | Republican | Nay |
| Onder, Robert F. | Republican | Nay |
| Pfluger, August | Republican | Nay |
| Reschenthaler, Guy | Republican | Nay |
| Rogers, Harold | Republican | Nay |
| Rogers, Mike D. | Republican | Nay |
| Rouzer, David | Republican | Nay |
| Roy, Chip | Republican | Nay |
| Rulli, Michael A. | Republican | Nay |
| Salazar, Maria Elvira | Republican | Nay |
| Scalise, Steve | Republican | Nay |
| Schmidt, Derek | Republican | Nay |
| Schweikert, David | Republican | Nay |
| Scott, Austin | Republican | Nay |
| Self, Keith | Republican | Nay |
| Shreve, Jefferson | Republican | Nay |
| Smith, Adrian | Republican | Nay |
| Smith, Christopher H. | Republican | Nay |
| Smith, Jason | Republican | Not Voting |
| Smucker, Lloyd | Republican | Nay |
| Spartz, Victoria | Republican | Nay |
| Stauber, Pete | Republican | Nay |
| Stefanik, Elise M. | Republican | Nay |
| Steil, Bryan | Republican | Nay |
| Steube, W. Gregory | Republican | Nay |
| Stutzman, Marlin A. | Republican | Nay |
| Thompson, Glenn | Republican | Nay |
| Tiffany, Thomas P. | Republican | Nay |
| Timmons, William R. | Republican | Nay |
| Turner, Michael R. | Republican | Nay |
| Valadao, David G. | Republican | Nay |
| Walberg, Tim | Republican | Nay |
| Weber, Randy K. Sr. | Republican | Nay |
| Webster, Daniel | Republican | Nay |
| Westerman, Bruce | Republican | Nay |
| Wied, Tony | Republican | Nay |
| Williams, Roger | Republican | Nay |
| Wilson, Joe | Republican | Nay |
| Wittman, Robert J. | Republican | Nay |
| Womack, Steve | Republican | Nay |
| Yakym, Rudy | Republican | Nay |
| Zinke, Ryan K. | Republican | Nay |
Passed
212 Yea
·
208 Nay
·
13 Other
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 49 | 42 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 161 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Democratic | 1 | 165 | 0 | 4 |
| Independent | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jackson | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 212 | 208 | 0 | 13 |
| % of votes cast | 49% | 48% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (433)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | — | Nay |
| Alford | — | Yea |
| Allen | — | Yea |
| Arrington | — | Yea |
| Bacon | — | Yea |
| Barr | — | Yea |
| Beatty | — | Nay |
| Bell | — | Nay |
| Bishop | — | Nay |
| Brown | — | Nay |
| Buchanan | — | Yea |
| Bynum | — | Nay |
| Calvert | — | Yea |
| Carey | — | Yea |
| Carson | — | Nay |
| Case | — | Nay |
| Cole | — | Yea |
| Collins | — | Yea |
| Conaway | — | Nay |
| Craig | — | Nay |
| Crane | — | Yea |
| Crawford | — | Not Voting |
| Crenshaw | — | Yea |
| Crockett | — | Nay |
| Davidson | — | Yea |
| Dexter | — | Nay |
| Downing | — | Yea |
| Edwards | — | Yea |
| Fields | — | Nay |
| Fitzgerald | — | Yea |
| Fitzpatrick | — | Nay |
| Fletcher | — | Nay |
| Foster | — | Nay |
| Frost | — | Nay |
| Fry | — | Yea |
| Gonzalez, V. | — | Nay |
| Graves | — | Yea |
| Gray | — | Nay |
| Green (TN) | — | Yea |
| Greene (GA) | — | Yea |
| Grijalva | — | Not Voting |
| Guthrie | — | Yea |
| Horsford | — | Nay |
| Hudson | — | Yea |
| Hunt | — | Yea |
| Jack | — | Yea |
| Jacobs | — | Nay |
| James | — | Yea |
| Kim | — | Yea |
| Latimer | — | Nay |
| Lawler | — | Yea |
| Leger Fernandez | — | Not Voting |
| Levin | — | Nay |
| Lucas | — | Yea |
| Mace | — | Yea |
| Mann | — | Yea |
| McBride | — | Nay |
| McClellan | — | Nay |
| McCormick | — | Yea |
| McDonald Rivet | — | Nay |
| McDowell | — | Yea |
| Menendez | — | Nay |
| Mills | — | Yea |
| Moran | — | Yea |
| Morrison | — | Nay |
| Moulton | — | Nay |
| Mullin | — | Not Voting |
| Murphy | — | Yea |
| Owens | — | Yea |
| Palmer | — | Yea |
| Perry | — | Yea |
| Peters | — | Nay |
| Randall | — | Nay |
| Rose | — | Yea |
| Ross | — | Nay |
| Rutherford | — | Yea |
| Ryan | — | Nay |
| Sessions | — | Yea |
| Sherman | — | Nay |
| Sherrill | — | Nay |
| Simpson | — | Yea |
| Stanton | — | Nay |
| Stevens | — | Nay |
| Strong | — | Yea |
| Sykes | — | Nay |
| Taylor | — | Yea |
| Tenney | — | Yea |
| Titus | — | Nay |
| Turner (TX) | — | Nay |
| Underwood | — | Nay |
| Van Drew | — | Yea |
| Van Duyne | — | Yea |
| Van Orden | — | Yea |
| Wagner | — | Yea |
| Wasserman Schultz | — | Nay |
| Aguilar, Pete | Democratic | Nay |
| Amo, Gabe | Democratic | Nay |
| Ansari, Yassamin | Democratic | Nay |
| Auchincloss, Jake | Democratic | Nay |
| Balint, Becca | Democratic | Nay |
| Barragán, Nanette Diaz | Democratic | Nay |
| Bera, Ami | Democratic | Nay |
| Beyer, Donald S. | Democratic | Nay |
| Bonamici, Suzanne | Democratic | Nay |
| Boyle, Brendan F. | Democratic | Nay |
| Brownley, Julia | Democratic | Nay |
| Budzinski, Nikki | Democratic | Nay |
| Carbajal, Salud O. | Democratic | Nay |
| Carter, Troy A. | Democratic | Nay |
| Casar, Greg | Democratic | Nay |
| Casten, Sean | Democratic | Nay |
| Castor, Kathy | Democratic | Nay |
| Castro, Joaquin | Democratic | Nay |
| Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila | Democratic | Nay |
| Chu, Judy | Democratic | Nay |
| Cisneros, Gilbert Ray | Democratic | Nay |
| Clark, Katherine M. | Democratic | Nay |
| Clarke, Yvette D. | Democratic | Nay |
| Cleaver, Emanuel | Democratic | Nay |
| Clyburn, James E. | Democratic | Nay |
| Cohen, Steve | Democratic | Nay |
| Connolly, Gerald E. | Democratic | Nay |
| Correa, J. Luis | Democratic | Nay |
| Costa, Jim | Democratic | Nay |
| Courtney, Joe | Democratic | Nay |
| Crow, Jason | Democratic | Nay |
| Cuellar, Henry | Democratic | Yea |
| Davids, Sharice | Democratic | Nay |
| Davis, Danny K. | Democratic | Nay |
| Davis, Donald G. | Democratic | Nay |
| DeGette, Diana | Democratic | Nay |
| DeLauro, Rosa L. | Democratic | Nay |
| DeSaulnier, Mark | Democratic | Nay |
| Dean, Madeleine | Democratic | Nay |
| DelBene, Suzan K. | Democratic | Nay |
| Delaney, John K. | Democratic | Nay |
| Deluzio, Christopher R. | Democratic | Nay |
| Dingell, Debbie | Democratic | Nay |
| Doggett, Lloyd | Democratic | Nay |
| Elfreth, Sarah | Democratic | Nay |
| Escobar, Veronica | Democratic | Nay |
| Espaillat, Adriano | Democratic | Nay |
| Evans, Dwight | Democratic | Nay |
| Figures, Shomari | Democratic | Nay |
| Foushee, Valerie P. | Democratic | Nay |
| Frankel, Lois | Democratic | Nay |
| Friedman, Laura | Democratic | Nay |
| Garamendi, John | Democratic | Nay |
| Garcia, Robert | Democratic | Nay |
| Garcia, Sylvia R. | Democratic | Nay |
| García, Jesús G. "Chuy" | Democratic | Nay |
| Gillen, Laura | Democratic | Nay |
| Golden, Jared F. | Democratic | Nay |
| Goldman, Daniel S. | Democratic | Nay |
| Gomez, Jimmy | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Goodlander, Maggie | Democratic | Nay |
| Gottheimer, Josh | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Green, Al | Democratic | Nay |
| Harder, Josh | Democratic | Nay |
| Hayes, Jahana | Democratic | Nay |
| Himes, James A. | Democratic | Nay |
| Houlahan, Chrissy | Democratic | Nay |
| Hoyer, Steny H. | Democratic | Nay |
| Hoyle, Val T. | Democratic | Nay |
| Huffman, Jared | Democratic | Nay |
| Ivey, Glenn | Democratic | Nay |
| Jackson, Jonathan L. | Democratic | Nay |
| Jayapal, Pramila | Democratic | Nay |
| Jeffries, Hakeem S. | Democratic | Nay |
| Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" | Democratic | Nay |
| Johnson, Julie | Democratic | Nay |
| Kamlager-Dove, Sydney | Democratic | Nay |
| Kaptur, Marcy | Democratic | Nay |
| Keating, William R. | Democratic | Nay |
| Kelly, Robin L. | Democratic | Nay |
| Kennedy, Timothy M. | Democratic | Nay |
| Khanna, Ro | Democratic | Nay |
| Krishnamoorthi, Raja | Democratic | Nay |
| Landsman, Greg | Democratic | Nay |
| Larsen, Rick | Democratic | Nay |
| Larson, John B. | Democratic | Nay |
| Lee, Summer L. | Democratic | Nay |
| Lee, Susie | Democratic | Nay |
| Liccardo, Sam T. | Democratic | Nay |
| Lieu, Ted | Democratic | Nay |
| Lofgren, Zoe | Democratic | Nay |
| Lynch, Stephen F. | Democratic | Nay |
| Magaziner, Seth | Democratic | Nay |
| Mannion, John W. | Democratic | Nay |
| Matsui, Doris O. | Democratic | Nay |
| McBath, Lucy | Democratic | Nay |
| McCollum, Betty | Democratic | Nay |
| McGarvey, Morgan | Democratic | Nay |
| McGovern, James P. | Democratic | Nay |
| McIver, LaMonica | Democratic | Nay |
| Meeks, Gregory W. | Democratic | Nay |
| Meng, Grace | Democratic | Nay |
| Mfume, Kweisi | Democratic | Nay |
| Min, Dave | Democratic | Nay |
| Moore, Gwen | Democratic | Nay |
| Morelle, Joseph D. | Democratic | Nay |
| Moskowitz, Jared | Democratic | Nay |
| Mrvan, Frank J. | Democratic | Nay |
| Nadler, Jerrold | Democratic | Nay |
| Neal, Richard E. | Democratic | Nay |
| Neguse, Joe | Democratic | Nay |
| Norcross, Donald | Democratic | Nay |
| Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria | Democratic | Nay |
| Olszewski, Johnny | Democratic | Nay |
| Omar, Ilhan | Democratic | Nay |
| Pallone, Frank | Democratic | Nay |
| Panetta, Jimmy | Democratic | Nay |
| Pappas, Chris | Democratic | Nay |
| Pelosi, Nancy | Democratic | Nay |
| Perez, Marie Gluesenkamp | Democratic | Nay |
| Pettersen, Brittany | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Pingree, Chellie | Democratic | Nay |
| Pocan, Mark | Democratic | Nay |
| Pou, Nellie | Democratic | Nay |
| Pressley, Ayanna | Democratic | Nay |
| Quigley, Mike | Democratic | Nay |
| Ramirez, Delia C. | Democratic | Nay |
| Raskin, Jamie | Democratic | Nay |
| Riley, Josh | Democratic | Nay |
| Rivas, Luz M. | Democratic | Nay |
| Ruiz, Raul | Democratic | Nay |
| Salinas, Andrea | Democratic | Nay |
| Scanlon, Mary Gay | Democratic | Nay |
| Schakowsky, Janice D. | Democratic | Nay |
| Schneider, Bradley Scott | Democratic | Nay |
| Scholten, Hillary J. | Democratic | Nay |
| Schrier, Kim | Democratic | Nay |
| Scott, David | Democratic | Nay |
| Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" | Democratic | Nay |
| Sewell, Terri A. | Democratic | Nay |
| Simon, Lateefah | Democratic | Nay |
| Smith, Adam | Democratic | Nay |
| Sorensen, Eric | Democratic | Nay |
| Soto, Darren | Democratic | Nay |
| Stansbury, Melanie A. | Democratic | Nay |
| Strickland, Marilyn | Democratic | Nay |
| Subramanyam, Suhas | Democratic | Nay |
| Suozzi, Thomas R. | Democratic | Nay |
| Swalwell, Eric | Democratic | Nay |
| Sánchez, Linda T. | Democratic | Nay |
| Takano, Mark | Democratic | Nay |
| Thanedar, Shri | Democratic | Nay |
| Thompson, Bennie G. | Democratic | Nay |
| Thompson, Mike | Democratic | Nay |
| Tlaib, Rashida | Democratic | Nay |
| Tokuda, Jill N. | Democratic | Nay |
| Tonko, Paul | Democratic | Nay |
| Torres, Norma J. | Democratic | Nay |
| Torres, Ritchie | Democratic | Nay |
| Trahan, Lori | Democratic | Nay |
| Tran, Derek | Democratic | Nay |
| Vargas, Juan | Democratic | Nay |
| Vasquez, Gabe | Democratic | Nay |
| Veasey, Marc A. | Democratic | Nay |
| Velázquez, Nydia M. | Democratic | Nay |
| Vindman, Eugene Simon | Democratic | Nay |
| Waters, Maxine | Democratic | Nay |
| Whitesides, George | Democratic | Nay |
| Williams, Nikema | Democratic | Nay |
| Wilson, Frederica S. | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Kiley, Kevin | Independent | Yea |
| Nicholas Coleman | Jackson | Nay |
| Aderholt, Robert B. | Republican | Yea |
| Amodei, Mark E. | Republican | Yea |
| Babin, Brian | Republican | Yea |
| Baird, James R. | Republican | Yea |
| Balderson, Troy | Republican | Yea |
| Barrett, Tom | Republican | Yea |
| Baumgartner, Michael | Republican | Yea |
| Bean, Aaron | Republican | Yea |
| Begich, Nicholas J. | Republican | Yea |
| Bentz, Cliff | Republican | Yea |
| Bergman, Jack | Republican | Yea |
| Bice, Stephanie I. | Republican | Yea |
| Biggs, Andy | Republican | Yea |
| Biggs, Sheri | Republican | Yea |
| Bilirakis, Gus M. | Republican | Yea |
| Boebert, Lauren | Republican | Yea |
| Bost, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Brecheen, Josh | Republican | Yea |
| Bresnahan, Robert P. | Republican | Yea |
| Burchett, Tim | Republican | Yea |
| Burlison, Eric | Republican | Yea |
| Cammack, Kat | Republican | Yea |
| Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" | Republican | Yea |
| Carter, John R. | Republican | Yea |
| Ciscomani, Juan | Republican | Yea |
| Cline, Ben | Republican | Yea |
| Cloud, Michael | Republican | Yea |
| Clyde, Andrew S. | Republican | Yea |
| Comer, James | Republican | Yea |
| Crank, Jeff | Republican | Yea |
| Cruz, Ted | Republican | Not Voting |
| DesJarlais, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Diaz-Balart, Mario | Republican | Yea |
| Donalds, Byron | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dunn, Neal P. | Republican | Yea |
| Ellzey, Jake | Republican | Yea |
| Emmer, Tom | Republican | Yea |
| Estes, Ron | Republican | Yea |
| Evans, Gabe | Republican | Yea |
| Ezell, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Fallon, Pat | Republican | Yea |
| Fedorchak, Julie | Republican | Yea |
| Feenstra, Randy | Republican | Yea |
| Finstad, Brad | Republican | Yea |
| Fischbach, Michelle | Republican | Yea |
| Fleischmann, Charles J. "Chuck" | Republican | Yea |
| Flood, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Fong, Vince | Republican | Yea |
| Foxx, Virginia | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Fulcher, Russ | Republican | Yea |
| Garbarino, Andrew R. | Republican | Yea |
| Gill, Brandon | Republican | Yea |
| Gimenez, Carlos A. | Republican | Yea |
| Goldman, Craig A. | Republican | Yea |
| Gonzales, Tony | Republican | Yea |
| Gooden, Lance | Republican | Yea |
| Gosar, Paul A. | Republican | Yea |
| Griffith, H. Morgan | Republican | Yea |
| Grothman, Glenn | Republican | Yea |
| Guest, Michael | Republican | Yea |
| Hageman, Harriet M. | Republican | Yea |
| Hamadeh, Abraham J. | Republican | Yea |
| Haridopolos, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Harrigan, Pat | Republican | Yea |
| Harris, Andy | Republican | Yea |
| Harris, Mark | Republican | Yea |
| Harshbarger, Diana | Republican | Yea |
| Hern, Kevin | Republican | Yea |
| Higgins, Clay | Republican | Yea |
| Hill, J. French | Republican | Yea |
| Hinson, Ashley | Republican | Yea |
| Houchin, Erin | Republican | Yea |
| Huizenga, Bill | Republican | Yea |
| Hurd, Jeff | Republican | Yea |
| Issa, Darrell | Republican | Yea |
| Jackson, Ronny | Republican | Yea |
| Johnson, Dusty | Republican | Yea |
| Johnson, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Joyce, David P. | Republican | Yea |
| Joyce, John | Republican | Yea |
| Kean, Thomas H. | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly, Mike | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kelly, Trent | Republican | Yea |
| Kennedy, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Kiggans, Jennifer A. | Republican | Yea |
| Knott, Brad | Republican | Yea |
| Kustoff, David | Republican | Yea |
| LaHood, Darin | Republican | Yea |
| LaLota, Nick | Republican | Yea |
| LaMalfa, Doug | Republican | Yea |
| Langworthy, Nicholas A. | Republican | Yea |
| Latta, Robert E. | Republican | Yea |
| Lee, Laurel M. | Republican | Yea |
| Letlow, Julia | Republican | Yea |
| Loudermilk, Barry | Republican | Yea |
| Luna, Anna Paulina | Republican | Not Voting |
| Luttrell, Morgan | Republican | Yea |
| Mackenzie, Ryan | Republican | Yea |
| Malliotakis, Nicole | Republican | Yea |
| Maloy, Celeste | Republican | Yea |
| Massie, Thomas | Republican | Yea |
| Mast, Brian J. | Republican | Yea |
| McCaul, Michael T. | Republican | Yea |
| McClain, Lisa C. | Republican | Yea |
| McClintock, Tom | Republican | Yea |
| McGuire, John J. | Republican | Yea |
| Messmer, Mark B. | Republican | Yea |
| Meuser, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Miller, Carol D. | Republican | Yea |
| Miller, Mary E. | Republican | Yea |
| Miller, Max L. | Republican | Yea |
| Miller-Meeks, Mariannette | Republican | Yea |
| Moolenaar, John R. | Republican | Yea |
| Moore, Barry | Republican | Yea |
| Moore, Blake D. | Republican | Yea |
| Moore, Riley M. | Republican | Yea |
| Moore, Tim | Republican | Yea |
| Nehls, Troy E. | Republican | Yea |
| Newhouse, Dan | Republican | Yea |
| Norman, Ralph | Republican | Yea |
| Nunn, Zachary | Republican | Yea |
| Obernolte, Jay | Republican | Yea |
| Ogles, Andrew | Republican | Yea |
| Onder, Robert F. | Republican | Yea |
| Pfluger, August | Republican | Yea |
| Reschenthaler, Guy | Republican | Yea |
| Rogers, Harold | Republican | Yea |
| Rogers, Mike D. | Republican | Yea |
| Rouzer, David | Republican | Yea |
| Roy, Chip | Republican | Yea |
| Rulli, Michael A. | Republican | Yea |
| Salazar, Maria Elvira | Republican | Yea |
| Scalise, Steve | Republican | Yea |
| Schmidt, Derek | Republican | Yea |
| Schweikert, David | Republican | Yea |
| Scott, Austin | Republican | Yea |
| Self, Keith | Republican | Yea |
| Shreve, Jefferson | Republican | Yea |
| Smith, Adrian | Republican | Yea |
| Smith, Christopher H. | Republican | Yea |
| Smith, Jason | Republican | Not Voting |
| Smucker, Lloyd | Republican | Yea |
| Spartz, Victoria | Republican | Yea |
| Stauber, Pete | Republican | Yea |
| Stefanik, Elise M. | Republican | Yea |
| Steil, Bryan | Republican | Yea |
| Steube, W. Gregory | Republican | Yea |
| Stutzman, Marlin A. | Republican | Yea |
| Thompson, Glenn | Republican | Yea |
| Tiffany, Thomas P. | Republican | Yea |
| Timmons, William R. | Republican | Yea |
| Turner, Michael R. | Republican | Yea |
| Valadao, David G. | Republican | Yea |
| Walberg, Tim | Republican | Yea |
| Weber, Randy K. Sr. | Republican | Yea |
| Webster, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Westerman, Bruce | Republican | Yea |
| Wied, Tony | Republican | Yea |
| Williams, Roger | Republican | Yea |
| Wilson, Joe | Republican | Yea |
| Wittman, Robert J. | Republican | Yea |
| Womack, Steve | Republican | Yea |
| Yakym, Rudy | Republican | Yea |
| Zinke, Ryan K. | Republican | Yea |
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Frequently asked questions
- What does HR 77 do?
- The Midnight Rules Relief Act allows Congress to reject several regulations at once if they were proposed in the last year of a President's term, instead of dealing with each one individually. This aims to streamline the process for disapproving last-minute rules made by outgoing administrations.
- Who sponsors HR 77?
- HR 77 is sponsored by Biggs, Andy (Republican), LaMalfa, Doug (Republican), Grothman, Glenn (Republican), Brecheen, Josh (Republican), Ogles, Andrew (Republican), Hageman, Harriet M. (Republican), Haridopolos, Mike (Republican), McCormick, Richard (Republican), Gill, Brandon (Republican), Goldman, Craig A. (Republican), Schmidt, Derek (Republican), Moylan, James C. (Republican), and Hurd, Jeff (Republican).
- What is the current status of HR 77?
- This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 03, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track HR 77?
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