United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 1 R · 1 D cosponsors

S 4624 — Medicare Access to Radiology Care Act of 2026

Last action — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced May 21, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 34% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (1 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

The bill aims to improve access to radiology services under Medicare.

This bill seeks to enhance Medicare beneficiaries' access to radiology care by addressing potential barriers. It focuses on ensuring that necessary radiology services are available to those who rely on Medicare.

What this means for you
  • Families: This could result in families having better access to critical imaging services for their loved ones under Medicare.
  • Healthcare: This means healthcare providers may have more streamlined access to deliver necessary radiology services to Medicare patients.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

5 changes Share ↗

Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

The bill establishes payment for services performed by radiologist assistants under Medicare, amending definitions and payment structures in the existing law.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1395x

    ``(iii) radiologist assistant services (as defined in subsection (ooo)(1));''

    Adds radiologist assistant services to the list of covered services under the Medicare program.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1395x

    ``(ooo) Radiologist Assistant Services; Radiologist Assistant.--``(1) Radiologist assistant services.--The term `radiologist assistant services' means--``(A) services which would be physicians' services if furnished by a physician (as defined in subsection (r)(1)) and which are performed by a radiologist assistant (as defined in paragraph (2)) under the supervision of a radiologist;``(B) services which the radiologist assistant is legally authorized to perform by the State in which the services are performed; and``(C) services in which no other provider (other than the supervising radiologist) charges or is paid any amount with respect to the furnishing of such services.

    Defines radiologist assistant services and outlines the conditions under which these services are performed.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1395l

    ``or clinical nurse specialists`` → ``clinical nurse specialists, or in the case of services provided in a covered facility setting (as defined in section 1848(a)(10)(B)), radiologist assistants``

    Expands the list of covered providers to include radiologist assistants in the physician fee schedule.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1395w-4

    ``(10) Application of fee schedule for radiologist assistant services in hospital, ambulatory surgical center settings.--``(A) In general.--In the case of radiologist assistant services (as defined in section 1861(ooo)(1)) furnished in a covered facility setting (as defined in subparagraph (B)), payment for such services furnished in such setting shall be made to the supervising radiologist in the amount determined pursuant to section 1833(a)(1)(O).``(B) Covered facility setting defined.--In this paragraph, the term `covered facility setting' means--``(i) a hospital or critical access hospital;``(ii) an ambulatory surgical center; and``(iii) such other providers of services as the Secretary may specify.''

    Establishes a payment structure for radiologist assistant services in specific healthcare settings.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1395u

    ``and (K) in the case of services described in section 1861(s)(2)(K)(iii) (relating to radiologist assistant services), payment shall be made to the supervising radiologist``

    Clarifies that payment for radiologist assistant services will be made to the supervising radiologist.

Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 545 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (545)

545 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors S 4624?
S 4624 is sponsored by Luján, Ben Ray (Democratic) and Boozman, John (Republican).
What is the current status of S 4624?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced May 21, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track S 4624?
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