Louisiana 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 6 R · 2 D cosponsors

SB 46 — CRIME/PUNISHMENT: Creates the crime of unlawful operation of a group home. (8/1/26) (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

Last action — Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 201.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 12, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Jeff Landry (Republican) on May 14, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 8 sponsors

    1 primary, 7 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (6 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

40 added · 70 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to Bill SB 46 has removed a reference to "ACT No. 201." This change simplifies the language of the bill by eliminating what may have been an outdated or unnecessary reference. By doing this, the bill can be more straightforward and easier for people to understand. This also helps ensure that the legislation focuses on the current issues it aims to address.

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Latest
SLS 26RS-266 REENGROSSED Regular Session SENATE BILL NO.
Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO.
46 BY SENATORS REESE, ABRAHAM, BARROW, CLOUD, KLEINPETER, MIGUEZ AND MORRIS CRIME/PUNISHMENT.Createsthecrimeofunlawfuloperationofagrouphome.(8/1/26) AN ACT To enact R.S.
46 BY SENATORS REESE, ABRAHAM, BARROW, CLOUD, KLEINPETER, MIGUEZ AND MORRIS AND REPRESENTATIVE KNOX AN ACT To enact R.S.
14:93.6, relative to offenses affecting the health and safety of persons with infirmities;tocreatethecrimeofunlawfuloperationofagrouphome;toprovidefor elements of the crime;
14:93.6, relative to offenses affecting the health and safety of persons with infirmities;tocreatethecrimeofunlawfuloperationofagrouphome;to providefor elements of the crime;
It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to operate an unlicensed group home.
It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to operatean unlicensed group home.
Page 1 of 3 Coding:
(4) "Residents" means nonrelated individuals who reside in a single dwelling and receive assistance with the activities of their daily living.
(5) "Unlicensed group home" means any residence not licensed or permittedbyanystateorlocallicensingorpermittingauthoritythathousestwo or more residents over whom the operator exercises control in any manner, or control over the residents' assets.
A showing that the operatoror an affiliate of the operator has obtained power of attorney over any resident's assets, is the payee or otherwise directly or indirectly receives any federal or state government benefits on behalf of any resident, or is any resident's responsible Page 1 of 2 Coding:
SLS 26RS-266 REENGROSSED SB NO.
SB NO.
46 (4) "Residents" means nonrelated individuals who reside in a single dwelling and receive assistance with the activities of their daily living.
46 ENROLLED party, responsible representative, or representative payee on any government benefit received on behalf of the resident, is sufficient to prove the operator exercises control over the resident or his assets.
(5) "Unlicensed group home" means any residence not licensed or permittedbyanystateorlocallicensingorpermittingauthoritythathousestwo or more residents over whom the operator exercises control in any manner, or control over the residents' assets.
A showing that the operator or an affiliate of the operator has obtained power of attorney over any resident's assets, is the payee or otherwise directly or indirectly receives any federal or state government benefits on behalf of any resident, or is any resident's responsible party, responsible representative, or representative payee on any government benefit received on behalf of the resident, is sufficient to prove the operator exercises control over the resident or his assets.
Page 2 of 3 Coding:
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED:
Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law;
Page 2 of 2 Coding:
words in boldface type and underscored are additions.
SLS 26RS-266 REENGROSSED SB NO.
46 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared bySenate Legislative Services.
The keyword, summary, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.
[R.S.
1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] DIGEST SB 46 Reengrossed 2026 Regular Session Reese Proposed law creates the crime of unlawful operation of a group home and defines "affiliate", "nonrelated individuals", "operator", "residents", and "unlicensed group home".
Proposed law provides that an offender will be sentenced as follows:
(1) If the conditions in the unlicensed group home would not lead to unjustifiable pain or suffering, the offender will be fined not more than $1,000, or imprisoned for up to six months, or both.
(2) Where the conditions in the unlicensed group home would likely lead to or actually caused unjustifiable pain, malnourishment, or suffering while a resident resided in the home, the offender will be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not more than 10 years, or both.
At least one year of the sentence imposed must be served without the benefit of parole, probation, or suspension of sentence.
(3) Wherethe conditions in thehomecontributedto a resident's death, the offenderwill be imprisoned, at hard labor, for not less than five years nor more than 40 years.
At leastthreeyearsofthesentenceimposedmustbeservedwithoutbenefitofprobation or suspension of sentence.
Effective August 1, 2026.
(Adds R.S.
14:93.6) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill 1.
Excludecertainrentalpayments andsecuritydepositsfrombeingcountedas assets in the definition of "unlicensed group home".
Page 3 of 3 Coding:
View plain text versions (5)

Amendments

1 amendment

Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.

Action History

  1. Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 201.

  2. Effective date 8/1/2026.

  3. Sent to the Governor by the Secretary of the Senate.

  4. Enrolled. Signed by the President of the Senate.

  5. Signed by the Speaker of the House.

  6. Received from the House without amendments.

  7. Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 97, nays 0. Finally passed, ordered to the Senate.

  8. Scheduled for floor debate on 05/07/2026.

  9. Read by title, passed to 3rd reading.

  10. Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments.

  11. Reported favorably (11-0). Referred to the Legislative Bureau.

  12. Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.

  13. Received in the House from the Senate, read by title, lies over under the rules.

  14. Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title and passed by a vote of 37 yeas and 0 nays; ordered reengrossed and sent to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.

  15. Read by title. Ordered engrossed and passed to third reading and final passage.

  16. Reported favorably.

  17. Introduced in the Senate; read by title. Rules suspended. Read second time and referred to the Committee on Judiciary C.

  18. Prefiled and under the rules provisionally referred to the Committee on Judiciary C.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 7 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (7)

Not signed on (139)

139 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 139 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

FINAL PASSAGE (#999)

Passed 97 Yea · 0 Nay · 8 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 6001
Republican 65003
Democrat 26004
Total 97008
% of votes cast 92%0%0%8%
How each member voted (105)
Member Party Vote
Mr. Speaker — Yea
Amedee — Yea
Galle — Yea
Stagni — Yea
Johnson, T. — Yea
Landry, T. — Not Voting
St. Blanc — Yea
Adrian Fisher Democrat Yea
Aimee Adatto Freeman Democrat Yea
Alonzo L. Knox Democrat Yea
Barbara Carpenter Democrat Yea
C. Denise Marcelle Democrat Yea
Candace N. Newell Democrat Yea
Chasity Martinez Democrat Yea
Dana Henry Democrat Yea
Delisha Boyd Democrat Yea
Ed Murray Democrat Yea
Edmond Jordan Democrat Yea
Gerald Boudreaux Democrat Yea
III, Ed Larvadain Democrat Yea
Joy Walters Democrat Yea
Jr., Kyle M. Green Democrat Not Voting
Ken Brass Democrat Yea
Mandie Landry Democrat Not Voting
Marcus Anthony Bryant Democrat Not Voting
Pat Moore Democrat Yea
Rashid Armand Young Democrat Yea
Robby Carter Democrat Yea
Rodney Lyons Democrat Yea
Roy Daryl Adams Democrat Yea
Shaun Raphael Mena Democrat Yea
Sr., Wilford Carter Democrat Not Voting
Steven Jackson Democrat Yea
Sylvia Elaine Taylor Democrat Yea
Tammy T. Phelps Democrat Yea
Tehmi Jahi Chassion Democrat Yea
Vanessa Caston LaFleur Democrat Yea
Annie Spell Republican Yea
Barbara Reich Freiberg Republican Yea
Beth Anne Billings Republican Yea
Brett F. Geymann Republican Yea
Brian Leonard Glorioso Republican Yea
Bryan Fontenot Republican Yea
Chad Michael Boyer Republican Yea
Chance Keith Henry Republican Yea
Christopher Turner Republican Yea
Danny McCormick Republican Not Voting
Daryl Andrew Deshotel Republican Yea
Debbie Villio Republican Yea
Dixon Wallace McMakin Republican Yea
Dodie Horton Republican Yea
Emily Chenevert Republican Yea
Foy Bryan Gadberry Republican Yea
Francis C. Thompson Republican Yea
Gregory A. Miller Republican Yea
III, Roger William Wilder Republican Yea
III, Vincent E. Cox Republican Yea
IV, Gerald "Beau" Beaullieu Republican Yea
Jack McFarland Republican Yea
Jacob Braud Republican Yea
Jacob Jules Landry Republican Yea
Jason Brian DeWitt Republican Yea
Jeffrey "Jeff" Fons Wiley Republican Yea
Jeremy LaCombe Republican Yea
Jerome Zeringue Republican Yea
Jessica Domangue Republican Yea
John E. Wyble Republican Yea
Joseph A. Orgeron Republican Yea
Josh Carlson Republican Yea
Jr., Dennis Bamburg Republican Yea
Jr., John R. Illg Republican Yea
Jr., Michael Robert Bayham Republican Yea
Kathy Edmonston Republican Not Voting
Kellee Hennessy Dickerson Republican Yea
Kim Carver Republican Yea
Kimberly Landry Coates Republican Yea
Larry A. Bagley Republican Not Voting
Lauren Ventrella Republican Yea
Laurie Schlegel Republican Yea
Les Farnum Republican Yea
Mark Wright Republican Yea
Michael "Gabe" Firment Republican Yea
Michael Charles Echols Republican Yea
Michael Melerine Republican Yea
Mike Johnson Republican Yea
Neil Riser Republican Yea
Nicholas Muscarello Republican Yea
Paul Sawyer Republican Yea
Phillip Eric Tarver Republican Yea
Polly Thomas Republican Yea
R. Dewith Carrier Republican Yea
Raymond J. Crews Republican Yea
Reese "Skip" Broussard Republican Yea
Rhonda Gaye Butler Republican Yea
Robert "Bob" Owen Republican Yea
Rodney Schamerhorn Republican Yea
Ryan Bourriaque Republican Yea
Shane Mack Republican Yea
Sr., Peter F. Egan Republican Yea
Stephanie H. Berault Republican Yea
Stephanie Hilferty Republican Yea
Timothy P. Kerner Republican Yea
Tony Bacala Republican Yea
Troy Jude Hebert Republican Yea
Wayne McMahen Republican Yea

Official roll call →

FINAL PASSAGE (#27)

Passed 37 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 27000
Democrat 10000
Unaffiliated 0001
Total 37001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (38)
Member Party Vote
Mr. President — Not Voting
Edward J. Price Democrat Yea
Gary Carter Democrat Yea
Gerald Boudreaux Democrat Yea
Jay Luneau Democrat Yea
Jimmy Harris Democrat Yea
Katrina R. Jackson-Andrews Democrat Yea
Larry Selders Democrat Yea
Regina Barrow Democrat Yea
Royce Duplessis Democrat Yea
Sam Jenkins Democrat Yea
Adam Bass Republican Yea
Alan Seabaugh Republican Yea
Beth Mizell Republican Yea
Blake Miguez Republican Yea
Bob Hensgens Republican Yea
Brach Jerad Myers Republican Yea
Caleb Kleinpeter Republican Yea
Eddie J. Lambert Republican Yea
Franklin J. Foil Republican Yea
Glen Womack Republican Yea
Gregory A. Miller Republican Yea
Heather Cloud Republican Yea
Jeremy Stine Republican Yea
John C. "Jay" Morris Republican Yea
Jr., William "Bill" Wheat Republican Yea
Kirk Talbot Republican Yea
Mark Abraham Republican Yea
Michael "Big Mike" Fesi Republican Yea
Mike Reese Republican Yea
Patrick Connick Republican Yea
Patrick McMath Republican Yea
Rick Edmonds Republican Yea
Robert "Bob" Owen Republican Yea
Robert Allain Republican Yea
Stewart Jr. Cathey Republican Yea
Thomas A. Pressly Republican Yea
Valarie Hodges Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 46?
SB 46 is sponsored by Alonzo L. Knox (Democrat), John C. "Jay" Morris (Republican), Blake Miguez (Republican), Caleb Kleinpeter (Republican), Heather Cloud (Republican), Regina Barrow (Democrat), Mark Abraham (Republican), and Mike Reese (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 46?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 12, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 46?
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