SB 194 — FUNDS/FUNDING: Requires the referral of applicants who fail citizenship or immigration verification to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (8/1/26) (EN SEE FISC NOTE See Note)
Last action — Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 745.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 26, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Jeff Landry (Republican) on June 01, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
The bill mandates referrals to ICE for applicants failing citizenship verification.
This legislation requires that applicants who do not pass citizenship or immigration verification be referred to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. This aims to enforce immigration verification processes more strictly.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
86 added · 136 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of SB 194 includes modifications that clarify the requirements for verifying the citizenship status of individuals applying for public assistance in Louisiana. Specifically, it reiterates the obligation to confirm that applicants are either U.S. citizens or have a qualifying immigration status, while also narrowing the definition of "qualified alien" for various assistance programs like Medicaid and SNAP. These changes are important as they directly affect who can access essential public benefits, ensuring that limited resources are directed toward individuals who meet defined eligibility criteria.
SLS 26RS-477 ENGROSSED Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO.
194 BY SENATORS MIGUEZ AND HODGES FUNDS/FUNDING.RequiresthereferralofapplicantswhofailAN citizenshiporimmigrationACT verificationTo toamend U.S.and reenact R.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
(8/1/26) AN ACT To amend and reenact R.S.
Verification of citizenship of applicants for public benefits A.Exceptasprohibitedbyfederallaw,astateagencyorpoliticalsubdivision shall verifythat each applicant who applies for federal, state, or local public benefit is a person who has been recognized as a citizen of the United States by birthright, naturalization,naturalization,oranyothermethodprovidedforunderapplicablefederallawor,has orsatisfactoryimmigrationstatusasaqualifiedalienasdefinedin8U.S.C.1641(b),or anyotherreceives methodcoverage providedpursuant forto under42 applicable federallaw or has satisfactory immigration status as a qualified alien as defined in 8 U.S.C.
1641(b).1396b(v)(4).
ForthepurposesofForthepurposesofMedicaid,Medicare,theSupplementalNutrition Medicaid,Medicare,theSupplementalNutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), and any health plan offered through the AffordableCareActmarketplace,theterm"qualifiedalien"shallbelimitedto:
1101(a)(15) and 1101(a)(20), excluding alien visitors, Pagetourists, 1diplomats, ofstudents, 5and Coding:other individuals admitted temporarily without intent to abandon a foreign residence.
Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law;
words in boldface type and underscored are additions.
SLS 26RS-477 ENGROSSED SB NO.
194 tourists, diplomats, students, and other individuals admitted temporarily without intent to abandon a foreign residence.
96-422).Page 1 of 4 Coding:
Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law;
words in boldface type and underscored are additions.
SB NO.
194 ENROLLED 96-422).
(4)(4)Noadditional No additional reasonableopportunity period shall begrantedtoanybe grantedtoany applicantwhohaspreviouslybeendeniedeligibilityatanytimeduetoafailure to verify citizenship or satisfactory immigration status.
(6) The department has the discretion to provide emergency healthcare services.
Upon the termination of any reasonable opportunity period to verify citizenship status or receipt of a final verification that indicates that the applicant is not a United States citizen or lacks satisfactory immigration status and has entered theUnitedStateswithoutinspectionoradmissionorremainedbeyondtheexpiration Page 2 of 54 Coding:
SLS 26RS-477 ENGROSSED SB NO.
194 citizenshipENROLLED status or receipt of a final verification that indicates that the applicant is not a United States citizen or lacks satisfactory immigration status and has entered theUnitedStateswithoutinspectionoradmissionorremainedbeyondtheexpiration of his authorized period of stay, the state agency or political subdivision shall:
(3) TerminateTerminateanyrecurringfederal,state, anyrecurringfederal, state, or local public benefits as defined in Subsection EH of this Section.
F.TheentireincomeandfinancialresourcesofanyindividualF.Theentireincomeandfinancialresourcesof anyindividual rendered ineligible for participation in SNAP under 7 U.S.C.
2015(f) and Subsections A andBofthisSectionshallbeconsideredavailabletothehouseholdandBofthisSectionshallbeconsideredavailabletothehouseholdandshallbe andshallbe includedindeterminingtheeligibilityandbenefitallotmentofthehouseholdof which such individual is a member.
For the purposes of this Section, a federal, state, or local public benefit shall include any retirement, welfare, health, disability, public or assisted housing, food assistance, unemployment benefit, or any other similar benefit for which paymentsorassistanceareprovidedtoanindividual,household,orfamilyeligibility unit by an agency of the United States, this state, or a political subdivision of this state or by appropriated funds of the United States, this state, or a political Pagesubdivision 3 of 5this Coding:state.
Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law;
words in boldface type and underscored are additions.
SLS 26RS-477 ENGROSSED SB NO.
194 subdivision of this state.
For purposes of any benefits paid by any public pension or retirement system, fund, or plan, the verification of a public employee's United States citizenship or satisfactory immigration status at the time of their enrollment in a publicPage pension3 or retirement system, fund, or plan shall satisfy the verification requirements of Subsection4 ACoding: of this Section.
The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared bySenate Legislative Services.
The keyword, summary, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.
[R.S.
1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] DIGEST SB 194 Engrossed 2026 Regular Session Miguez Present law requires a state agency or political subdivision to verify that each applicant for a federal, state, or local public benefit is recognized as a United States citizen or has satisfactory immigration status as a qualified alien defined in federal law.
Proposed law retainspresentlawandprovides that for purposes of Medicaid, Medicare,the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), and any health plan offered through the Affordable Care Act marketplace, the term qualified alien shall be limited to anyone of the following:
(1) An alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence as an immigrant, as defined in U.S.C.
1101(a)(15) and 1101(a)(20), excluding alien visitors, tourists, diplomats, students, and other individuals admitted temporarily without intent to abandon a foreign residence.
(2) An alien granted the status of Cuban or Haitian entrant, as defined in section 501(e) of the Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980 (Pub.
L.
Show all 57 changed lines (17 more)
96-422).
(3) An individual lawfully residing in the United States pursuant to a Compact of Free Association, as referenced in 8 U.S.C.
1612(b)(2)(G).
ProposedlawrequiresthattheLouisianaDepartmentofHealth(LDH)provideareasonable opportunity for an applicant for enrollment in Medicaid not to exceed the minimum time from required by federal law to verify citizenship or immigration status when the status cannot be verified through available data sources.
Proposed law provides that Medicaid coverage may be provided provisionally during the reasonable opportunity period where required by federal law and that failure to submit acceptabledocumentation within the reasonable opportunity period shall result in denial or termination of Medicaid eligibility.
Proposed law provides that no additional reasonable opportunity period is to be granted an applicant who has previously been denied eligibility at any time due to a failure to verify citizenship or satisfactory immigration status.
Proposed law requires LDH to seek any state plan amendment or waiver from the Centers fromMedicareandMedicaidServicesnecessarytocarryouttheprovisionsofproposedlaw.
Page 4 of 5 Coding:
SLS 26RS-477 ENGROSSED SB NO.
194 ProposedENROLLED lawpublic providespension thator theretirement entiresystem, incomefund, andor financialplan resources of any individual rendered ineligible for participation in SNAP pursuant to federal law shall besatisfy considered available to the householdverification andrequirements included in determining the eligibility and benefit allotment of theSubsection householdA of whichthis theSection. individual is a member.
EffectivePRESIDENT AugustOF 1,THE 2026.SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED:
(AmendsPage R.S.4 of 4 Coding:
46:233.4) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed bySenate Committee on Health and Welfare to the original bill 1.
Requires LDH to seek a state plan amendment or waiver from CMS as necessary.
2.
Provides that the income and financial resources of an ineligible individual is included the determining the eligibility and benefit allotment to other members of the individual's household.
Page 5 of 5 Coding:
Show all 57 changed rows (17 more)
View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled SB194 Enrolled Current pdf
- Engrossed SB194 Engrossed pdf
- SB194 Act View text pdf
- SB194 Original View text pdf
Amendments
4 amendments- House Committee Amendment, #5841, H&W, Adopted Adopted Show changes
- House Committee Amendment, #5787, H&W, Draft Show changes
- Senate Committee Amendment, #2566, H&W, Adopted Adopted Show changes
- Senate Committee Amendment, #2081, H&W, Draft Show changes
Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 745.
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Effective date 8/1/2026.
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Signed by the Speaker of the House.
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Sent to the Governor by the Secretary of the Senate.
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Enrolled. Signed by the President of the Senate.
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Amendments proposed by the House read and concurred in by a vote of 27 yeas and 9 nays.
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Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 67, nays 27. Finally passed, ordered to the Senate.
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Received from the House with amendments.
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Read by title, amended, passed to 3rd reading.
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Scheduled for floor debate on 05/26/2026.
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Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments.
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Reported with amendments (8-3). Referred to the Legislative Bureau.
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Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.
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Received in the House from the Senate, read by title, lies over under the rules.
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Read by title, passed by a vote of 25 yeas and 10 nays, and sent to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
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Read by title. Committee amendments read and adopted. Ordered engrossed and passed to third reading and final passage.
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Reported with amendments.
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Introduced in the Senate; read by title. Rules suspended. Read second time and referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.
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Prefiled and under the rules provisionally referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.
Sponsors
- Valarie Hodges · Cosponsor
- Blake Miguez · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 145 not signed on · 37 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Blake Miguez Republican
Co-sponsors (1)
- Valarie Hodges Republican
Not signed on (145)
145 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 145 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 1 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 25 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 27 | 9 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 69% | 23% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (39)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. President | — | Yea |
| Edward J. Price | Democrat | Nay |
| Gary Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Gerald Boudreaux | Democrat | Nay |
| Jay Luneau | Democrat | Nay |
| Jimmy Harris | Democrat | Yea |
| Katrina R. Jackson-Andrews | Democrat | Nay |
| Larry Selders | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Regina Barrow | Democrat | Nay |
| Royce Duplessis | Democrat | Nay |
| Sam Jenkins | Democrat | Nay |
| Sidney Barthelemy II | Democrat | Nay |
| Adam Bass | Republican | Yea |
| Alan Seabaugh | Republican | Yea |
| Beth Mizell | Republican | Yea |
| Blake Miguez | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Hensgens | Republican | Not Voting |
| Brach Jerad Myers | Republican | Yea |
| Caleb Kleinpeter | Republican | Yea |
| Eddie J. Lambert | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin J. Foil | Republican | Yea |
| Glen Womack | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory A. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Heather Cloud | Republican | Yea |
| Jeremy Stine | Republican | Yea |
| John C. "Jay" Morris | Republican | Yea |
| Jr., William "Bill" Wheat | Republican | Yea |
| Kirk Talbot | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Abraham | Republican | Yea |
| Michael "Big Mike" Fesi | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Reese | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick Connick | Republican | Not Voting |
| Patrick McMath | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Edmonds | Republican | Yea |
| Robert "Bob" Owen | Republican | Yea |
| Robert Allain | Republican | Yea |
| Stewart Jr. Cathey | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas A. Pressly | Republican | Yea |
| Valarie Hodges | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 3 | 24 | 0 | 3 |
| Republican | 60 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 67 | 27 | 0 | 11 |
| % of votes cast | 64% | 26% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (105)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Amedee | — | Yea |
| Galle | — | Yea |
| Stagni | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Not Voting |
| Johnson, T. | — | Nay |
| Landry, T. | — | Nay |
| St. Blanc | — | Yea |
| Adrian Fisher | Democrat | Nay |
| Aimee Adatto Freeman | Democrat | Nay |
| Alonzo L. Knox | Democrat | Nay |
| Barbara Carpenter | Democrat | Nay |
| C. Denise Marcelle | Democrat | Nay |
| Candace N. Newell | Democrat | Nay |
| Chasity Martinez | Democrat | Yea |
| Dana Henry | Democrat | Nay |
| Delisha Boyd | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Ed Murray | Democrat | Nay |
| Edmond Jordan | Democrat | Nay |
| Gerald Boudreaux | Democrat | Yea |
| III, Ed Larvadain | Democrat | Nay |
| Joy Walters | Democrat | Nay |
| Jr., Kyle M. Green | Democrat | Nay |
| Ken Brass | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Mandie Landry | Democrat | Nay |
| Marcus Anthony Bryant | Democrat | Nay |
| Pat Moore | Democrat | Nay |
| Rashid Armand Young | Democrat | Nay |
| Robby Carter | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Rodney Lyons | Democrat | Nay |
| Roy Daryl Adams | Democrat | Yea |
| Shaun Raphael Mena | Democrat | Nay |
| Sr., Wilford Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Steven Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Sylvia Elaine Taylor | Democrat | Nay |
| Tammy T. Phelps | Democrat | Nay |
| Tehmi Jahi Chassion | Democrat | Nay |
| Vanessa Caston LaFleur | Democrat | Nay |
| Annie Spell | Republican | Yea |
| Barbara Reich Freiberg | Republican | Yea |
| Beth Anne Billings | Republican | Yea |
| Brett F. Geymann | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Leonard Glorioso | Republican | Not Voting |
| Bryan Fontenot | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Michael Boyer | Republican | Yea |
| Chance Keith Henry | Republican | Yea |
| Christopher Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Danny McCormick | Republican | Yea |
| Daryl Andrew Deshotel | Republican | Yea |
| Debbie Villio | Republican | Yea |
| Dixon Wallace McMakin | Republican | Yea |
| Dodie Horton | Republican | Yea |
| Emily Chenevert | Republican | Yea |
| Foy Bryan Gadberry | Republican | Yea |
| Francis C. Thompson | Republican | Not Voting |
| Gregory A. Miller | Republican | Nay |
| III, Roger William Wilder | Republican | Not Voting |
| III, Vincent E. Cox | Republican | Yea |
| IV, Gerald "Beau" Beaullieu | Republican | Yea |
| Jack McFarland | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jacob Braud | Republican | Yea |
| Jacob Jules Landry | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jason Brian DeWitt | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey "Jeff" Fons Wiley | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jeremy LaCombe | Republican | Yea |
| Jerome Zeringue | Republican | Yea |
| Jessica Domangue | Republican | Yea |
| John E. Wyble | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph A. Orgeron | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Carlson | Republican | Yea |
| Jr., Dennis Bamburg | Republican | Yea |
| Jr., John R. Illg | Republican | Yea |
| Jr., Michael Robert Bayham | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy Edmonston | Republican | Yea |
| Kellee Hennessy Dickerson | Republican | Yea |
| Kim Carver | Republican | Yea |
| Kimberly Landry Coates | Republican | Yea |
| Larry A. Bagley | Republican | Not Voting |
| Lauren Ventrella | Republican | Yea |
| Laurie Schlegel | Republican | Yea |
| Les Farnum | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Wright | Republican | Yea |
| Michael "Gabe" Firment | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Charles Echols | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Melerine | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Neil Riser | Republican | Yea |
| Nicholas Muscarello | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Sawyer | Republican | Yea |
| Phillip Eric Tarver | Republican | Yea |
| Polly Thomas | Republican | Yea |
| R. Dewith Carrier | Republican | Yea |
| Raymond J. Crews | Republican | Yea |
| Reese "Skip" Broussard | Republican | Yea |
| Rhonda Gaye Butler | Republican | Yea |
| Robert "Bob" Owen | Republican | Yea |
| Rodney Schamerhorn | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Bourriaque | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Mack | Republican | Yea |
| Sr., Peter F. Egan | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie H. Berault | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Hilferty | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy P. Kerner | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Bacala | Republican | Yea |
| Troy Jude Hebert | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne McMahen | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 24 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Democrat | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 25 | 10 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 64% | 26% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (39)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. President | — | Yea |
| Edward J. Price | Democrat | Nay |
| Gary Carter | Democrat | Nay |
| Gerald Boudreaux | Democrat | Nay |
| Jay Luneau | Democrat | Nay |
| Jimmy Harris | Democrat | Nay |
| Katrina R. Jackson-Andrews | Democrat | Nay |
| Larry Selders | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Regina Barrow | Democrat | Nay |
| Royce Duplessis | Democrat | Nay |
| Sam Jenkins | Democrat | Nay |
| Sidney Barthelemy II | Democrat | Nay |
| Adam Bass | Republican | Yea |
| Alan Seabaugh | Republican | Yea |
| Beth Mizell | Republican | Yea |
| Blake Miguez | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Hensgens | Republican | Yea |
| Brach Jerad Myers | Republican | Yea |
| Caleb Kleinpeter | Republican | Yea |
| Eddie J. Lambert | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin J. Foil | Republican | Yea |
| Glen Womack | Republican | Yea |
| Gregory A. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Heather Cloud | Republican | Yea |
| Jeremy Stine | Republican | Not Voting |
| John C. "Jay" Morris | Republican | Yea |
| Jr., William "Bill" Wheat | Republican | Yea |
| Kirk Talbot | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Abraham | Republican | Yea |
| Michael "Big Mike" Fesi | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Reese | Republican | Not Voting |
| Patrick Connick | Republican | Not Voting |
| Patrick McMath | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Edmonds | Republican | Yea |
| Robert "Bob" Owen | Republican | Yea |
| Robert Allain | Republican | Yea |
| Stewart Jr. Cathey | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas A. Pressly | Republican | Yea |
| Valarie Hodges | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 194?
- SB 194 is sponsored by Valarie Hodges (Republican) and Blake Miguez (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 194?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 26, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 194?
- Track SB 194 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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