HB 5505 — AN ACT CONCERNING THE USE OF CERTAIN COMMERCIAL WAREHOUSES FOR THE HOUSING OR SHELTER OF PERSONS.
Last action — FILE NO. 337
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✓Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 05, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
4 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 D).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
191 added · 69 removedPlain-language change summary
In the latest version of Bill HB 5505, the title has been updated to reflect the committee's recommendation for the bill to pass, and additional explanatory notes have been added at the beginning of the document. These changes help clarify the bill's purpose and provide context for lawmakers as they discuss its implications. Importantly, there are no expected financial impacts on the state, and any municipal effects have not been specified. These updates aim to streamline the legislative process and ensure transparency for all involved.
House of Representatives General Assembly RaisedFile Bill No.
5505337 February Session, 2026 LCOSubstitute House Bill No.
24635505 ReferredHouse toof Representatives, April 1, 2026 The Committee on PLANNINGPlanning ANDand DEVELOPMENTDevelopment Introducedreported by:through REP.
(PD)KAVROS ANDEGRAW ACTof CONCERNINGthe THE17th USEDist., OFChairperson CERTAINof COMMERCIALthe WAREHOUSESCommittee FORon THEthe HOUSINGpart ORof SHELTERthe OFHouse, PERSONS.that the substitute bill ought to pass.
AN ACT CONCERNING THE USE OF CERTAIN COMMERCIAL WAREHOUSES FOR THE HOUSING OR SHELTER OF PERSONS.
(b) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of any municipal charter, ordinance, regulation or resolution, any special act or any provision of the general statutes, no person shall use, operate or permit the use of a commercial warehouse to house or provide shelter to any individual for a period exceeding twenty-four hours without first obtaining a permit fromsHB5505 the/ municipalityFile inNo. which such warehouse is located.
(2)337 Any1 suchsHB5505 municipalityFile shall hold a public hearing on any permit LCO No.
2463337 1from of 4 Raised Bill No.5505 application submitted pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection and approve or deny the applicationmunicipality notin laterwhich thansuch onewarehouse hundredis eightylocated. business days after the submission of such application.
AnyA suchmunicipality permitshall applicantdesignate shallan deliverofficer noticeor board of the permitmunicipality application,to byreview certifiedany orpermit registeredapplication mail,and toissue eachany personsuch appearingpermit ofpursuant recordto asthe anprovisions owner of propertythatabutsthepropertyuponwhichthecommercialwarehousethis proposedsection. for use or operation as housing or shelter is located.
(2) The officer or board designated by the municipality shall hold a public hearing on any permit application submitted pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection and approve or deny the application not later than one hundred eighty business days after the submission of such application.
Any such permit applicant shall deliver notice of the permit application, by certified or registered mail, to each person appearing of record as an owner of property that abuts the property upon which the commercial warehouse proposed for use or operation as housing or shelter is located.
(c) No officer or board designated by the municipality pursuant to subsection (b) of this section shall issue a permit pursuant to this section unless the applicant demonstrates that each individual to be housed or sheltered in the commercial warehouse shall have continuous access to:
(d) No commercial warehouse shall be used or operated as housing or a shelter pursuant to this section unless such commercial warehouse:
(1)sHB5505 Complies/ withFile theNo. requirements of the State Building Code, Fire Prevention Code, Fire Safety Code and Public Health Code applicable to public lodging accommodations;
337 2 sHB5505 File No.
337 (1) Complies with the requirements of the State Building Code, Fire Prevention Code, Fire Safety Code and Public Health Code applicable to public lodging accommodations;
LCO(e) No.Following the issuance of a permit pursuant to this section, the municipality may require that the permit holder provide written evidence of compliance with this section as long as the commercial warehouse remains in use or operation as housing or shelter.
2463 2 of 4 Raised Bill No.5505 (e) Following the issuance of a permit pursuant to this section, the municipality may require that the permit holder provide written evidence of compliance with this section as long as the commercial warehouse remains in use or operation as housing or shelter.
(f) AThe officer or board designated by the municipality pursuant to subsection (b) of this section may revoke or suspend a permit issued pursuant to this section if the permit holder violates any provision of this section.
(g) A municipality may, by vote of its legislative body or, in a municipality where the legislative body is a town meeting, by vote of the board of selectmen, optprohibit out of the provisionsissuance of thispermits section regarding authorization for the use or operation of a commercial warehouse as housing or shelter.
(h) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the use or operation of a commercial warehouse as housing or shelter (1) in connection with a declaration of an emergency or a major disaster by the Governor pursuant to title 28 of the general statutes, (2) for use as a temporary warming or (2)cooling shelter, (3) if such warehouse has been converted into a residential property pursuant to section 8-2t of the general statutes.statutes, or (4) if such commercial warehouse was in use as housing or shelter on or before the effective date of this section.
ThissHB5505 act/ shallFile takeNo. effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
Section337 13 fromsHB5505 passageFile NewNo. section Statement of Purpose:
To337 requireThis municipalact approvalshall beforetake usingeffect aas commercialfollows warehouseand forshall amend the housingfollowing orsections: shelter of persons.
LCOSection No.1 from passage New section Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
2463In 3Subsec. of 4 Raised Bill No.
5505(g), [Proposed"the deletionsissuance areof" enclosedwas inadded brackets.after "prohibit", for clarity.
ProposedPD additionsJoint areFavorable indicatedSubst. by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.] LCO No.
2463sHB5505 4/ ofFile 4No.
337 4 sHB5505 File No.
337 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
Municipalities Effect FY 27 $ FY 28 $ All Municipalities Potential Potential Potential Revenue Gain All Municipalities Potential Potential Potential Cost Explanation The bill requires anyone planning to use a commercial warehouse to provide shelter or housing that meets certain requirements to obtain a municipal permit and hold a public hearing.
This results in a potential revenue gain to municipalities beginning in FY 27 to the extent more municipal permits are issued and fees are collected.
The bill also results in a potential cost to municipalities beginning in FY 27 associated with holding a public hearing.
The bill allows municipalities to opt out of requiring these permits via a vote.
This eliminates any potential revenue gain to municipalities to the extent they vote to opt out.
Show all 88 changed lines (48 more)
The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to the number of permits issued and public hearings held.
sHB5505 / File No.
337 5 sHB5505 File No.
337 OLR Bill Analysis sHB 5505 AN ACT CONCERNING THE USE OF CERTAIN COMMERCIAL WAREHOUSES FOR THE HOUSING OR SHELTER OF PERSONS.
SUMMARY With certain exceptions, this bill requires anyone who plans to use a commercial warehouse for over 24 hours to provide shelter or housing for people to first get a municipal permit.
Before issuing a permit, municipalities must hold a public hearing and ensure certain health and safety requirements will be met.
But municipalities, by vote of the legislative body or selectmen, can opt to prohibit issuing these permits.
The bill specifically exempts the following housing or sheltering activities from its provisions, including the permitting process:
1.
continuing to use a warehouse for housing or shelter if it is being used for that purpose when the bill takes effect, 2.
providing housing or shelter after the governor declares an emergency or major disaster, 3.
temporarily providing a warming or cooling shelter, or 4.
converting commercial buildings into dwellings under a local option zoning regulation that makes the municipality eligible for greyfield revitalization program grants.
EFFECTIVE DATE:
Upon passage COVERED ENTITIES, STRUCTURES, AND USES Regardless of conflicting state laws and local laws and resolutions, the bill prohibits anyone from using a commercial warehouse for more than 24 hours to house or shelter people, unless a local permit is sHB5505 / File No.
337 6 sHB5505 File No.
337 obtained first or the use is exempt (see above).
The bill applies broadly to individuals, legal or business entities, and government agencies and entities subject to state law.
The permitting requirement applies to anyone who wants to use, operate, or permit the use of (“use”) a commercial warehouse for housing or sheltering purposes.
(Presumably, only one permit is required for each covered warehouse.) Under the bill, “commercial warehouses” are buildings or structures that are over 25,000 square feet and were primarily designed, or previously used, for importing, storing, or distributing commercial goods.
LOCAL PERMIT REQUIRED The bill requires anyone covered by the permitting requirement to obtainapermitfromthemunicipalitybeforestartingtouse awarehouse for housing or sheltering purposes.
Each municipality is responsible for designating the individual or board with responsibility for reviewing applications and issuing permits.
As part of the permitting process, the designated officer or board must hold a public hearing.
Additionally, within three business days of submitting the application, the applicant must notify each owner of property bordering the warehouse about it by certified or registered mail.
The permitting authority has 180 business days to make a decision after the permit application’s submission.
Required Health and Safety Assurances A permit cannot be issued unless the applicant demonstrates that anyone housed or sheltered in the warehouse will have continuous access to:
1.
adequate space to maintain health and safety;
2.
sanitary restroom and shower facilities and potable drinking water;
sHB5505 / File No.
337 7 sHB5505 File No.
337 3.
sleeping accommodations (including a bed, cot, or elevated sleeping surface with clean bedding);
4.
sufficient heating and cooling to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature;
and 5.
sufficient storage to secure personal belongings.
Additionally, the bill requires that these warehouses:
1.
comply with the state’s building, fire prevention, fire safety, and public health codes as they apply to public lodging accommodations;
and 2.
have at least 200 square feet of indoor space for each person housed or sheltered.
Verification, Inspections, and Permit Revocation Municipalities may require anyone with such a permit to submit written evidence that the use continues to comply with the bill’s health and safety requirements.
Municipalities (including their code enforcement employees) may verify this by inspecting the warehouse.
The bill allows the local permitting authority to revoke or suspend a permit if the permittee violates the bill’s requirements.
COMMITTEE ACTION Planning and Development Committee Joint Favorable Substitute Yea 13 Nay 8 (03/13/2026) sHB5505 / File No.
337 8
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View plain text versions (3)
- File No. 337 View text pdf
- Raised Bill View text Current pdf
- Substitute PD Joint Favorable Substitute pdf
Action History
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FILE NO. 337
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HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 256
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FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR
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RPTD. OUT OF LCO
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REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 03/31/26
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FILED WITH LCO
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Joint Favorable Substitute
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PUBLIC HEARING 0311
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REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Planning and Development
Sponsors
- Martha Marx · Primary
- John Santanella · Primary
- MD Rahman · Primary
- Saud Anwar · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →4 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 183 not signed on
Sponsors (4)
- Martha Marx Democratic
- John Santanella Democratic
- MD Rahman Democratic
- Saud Anwar Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (183)
183 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 183 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 5505?
- HB 5505 is sponsored by Martha Marx (Democratic), John Santanella (Democratic), MD Rahman (Democratic), and Saud Anwar (Democratic).
- What is the current status of HB 5505?
- This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced March 05, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track HB 5505?
- Track HB 5505 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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