Colorado 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 15 R · 7 D cosponsors

HB 1024 — Raising Age of Voluntary Relinquishment of Child

Last action — Governor Signed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Jared Polis (Democratic) on April 27, 2026.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 35 sponsors

    4 primary, 31 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (15 R · 7 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Under current law, a parent can voluntarily relinquish their child to a firefighter or hospital or community clinic emergency center staff member if the child is less than 72 hours old. The act allows a parent to voluntarily relinquish their child if the child is 30 days old or younger and requires the department of human services to adopt rules establishing a process for either parent of child who was relinquished to reunify with the child.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

102 added · 136 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to House Bill 1024 changes the age limit for children that can be voluntarily relinquished by parents to safe locations, raising it from 72 hours old to 30 days old or younger. This change is significant because it allows parents who are in crisis more time to make safe decisions for their newborns, ultimately aiming to protect vulnerable infants and reduce harmful situations.

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Latest
Second Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO.
HOUSE BILL 26-1024 BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Keltie and Rydin, Barron, Bottoms, Bradley, Brooks, Caldwell, Camacho, DeGraaf, Duran, English, Feret, Flanell, Garcia Sander, Gonzalez R., Lieder, Lindsay, Luck, Richardson, Slaugh, Suckla, Weinberg;
26-0084.01 Shelby Ross x4510 HOUSE BILL 26-1024 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP KeltieandRydin, Barron,Bottoms,Bradley,Brooks,Caldwell,Camacho,DeGraaf,Duran, English, Feret, Flanell, Garcia Sander, Gonzalez R., Lieder, Lindsay, Luck, Richardson, Slaugh, Suckla, Weinberg SENATE SPONSORSHIP Frizell and Marchman, Carson,Coleman,Cutter,Exum,GonzalesJ.,Hinrichsen,Jodeh, Kipp, Mullica, Pelton R., Zamora Wilson e n e 6 E a 0 A U , N g l S d ip House Committees Senate Committees e A Health & Human Services Health & Human Services R r e A BILL FOR AN ACT n 6 m 0 C ONCERNING RAISING THE AGE OF A CHILD WHO MAY BE T n , N U 3 VOLUNTARILYRELINQUISHEDFROMSEVENTY -TWOHOURSOLD E i c S a a TO THIRTY DAYS OLD OR YOUNGER .
also SENATOR(S) Frizell and Marchman, Carson, Cutter, Exum, Gonzales J., Hinrichsen, Jodeh, Kipp, Mullica, Pelton R., Zamora Wilson, Coleman.
R M n Bill Summary e (Note:
C ONCERNING RAISING THE AGE OF A CHILD WHO MAY BE VOLUNTARILY RELINQUISHEDFROMSEVENTY -TWOHOURSOLDTOTHIRTYDAYSOLD OR YOUNGER .
This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does n 2 notreflectanyamendmentsthatmaybesubsequentlyadopted.Ifthisbill m 2 E n 6 passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that U U 2 applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at O i a H a r http://leg.colorado.gov.) R e r F Under current law, a parent can voluntarily relinquish their child to a firefighter or hospital or community clinic emergency center staff member if the child is less than 72 hours old.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
The bill allows a parent to g 6 voluntarily relinquish their child if the child is 30 days old or younger.
d 0 E e , S R 2 U d r H 2 u Shading denotes HOUSE amendment.
Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
e b Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.n F Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law.
e A Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
Emergency possession of certain relinquished children -rules - legislative declaration - definitions.
Emergency possession of certain relinquished children - rules - legislative declaration - definitions.
(1) If a parent voluntarily delivers a child to a firefighter, as defined in section 18-3-201 (1.5), or a staff member who engages in the admission,care,ortreatmentofpatientsatahospitalorcommunityclinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9) of this section, when the firefighter is at a fire station or the staff member is at a hospital or community clinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9) of this section, the firefighter or staff member of the hospital or community clinic emergency center shall, without a court order, take temporary physical custody of the child if:
(1) If aparentvoluntarilydeliversachildtoafirefighter,asdefined in section 18-3-201 (1.5), or a staff member who engagesinthe admission, ________ Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law;
(a) The child is seventy-two hoursRTY DAYS old or younger;
dashes through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of the act.
and (5.5) THESTATEDEPARTMENTSHALLADOPTRULESESTABLISHING A PROCESS FOR EITHER PARENT OF A CHILD WHO WAS SURRENDERED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION TO REUNIFY WITH THE CHILD.
care, or treatment of patients at a hospital or community clinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9) of this section, when the firefighter is at a fire station or the staff member is at a hospital or community clinic emergencycenter,asdefinedinsubsection(9)ofthissection,thefirefighter orstaffmemberofthehospitalorcommunityclinicemergencycentershall, without a court order, take temporary physical custody of the child if:
SECTION 2.
(a) Thechildisseventy-twohours THIRTYDAYS oldoryounger;and (5.5) THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADOPT RULES ESTABLISHING A PROCESS FOR EITHER PARENT OF A CHILD WHO WAS SURRENDERED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION TO REUNIFY WITH THE CHILD .
In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-6-401, amend (9)(a) as follows:
SECTION2.
InColoradoRevisedStatutes,18-6-401,amend(9)(a) as follows:
(9) (a) If a parent is charged with permitting a child to be unreasonably placed in a situation that poses a threat of injury to the child's life or health, pursuant tosubsection(1)(a)of this section, and the child was seventy-two hoursHIRTY DAYS old or younger at the time of -2- 1024 the alleged offense, it is an affirmative defense to the charge that the parent safely, reasonably, and knowingly handed the child over to a firefighter,asdefinedinsection18-3-201(1.5),ortoastaffmemberwho engages in the admission, care, or treatment of patients at a hospital or community clinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this section, when the firefighter is at a fire station, or the staff member is at a hospital or community clinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this section.
(9) (a) If a parent is charged with permitting a child to be unreasonablyplaced in a situation that poses a threat of injuryto the child's lifeorhealth,pursuanttosubsection(1)(a)ofthissection,andthechildwas seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS old or younger at the time of the alleged offense, it is an affirmative defense to the charge that the parent safely, reasonably,andknowinglyhandedthechildovertoafirefighter,asdefined in section 18-3-201 (1.5), or to a staff member who engages in the admission, care, or treatment of patients at a hospital or community clinic emergencycenter, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this section, when the firefighter is at a fire station, or the staff member is at a hospital or communityclinic emergencycenter, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this section.
SECTION 3.
SECTION3.
In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-1-128, amend (6)(j) as follows:
InColoradoRevisedStatutes,22-1-128,amend(6)(j) as follows:
However, if a school district, board of cooperative services, charter school, or institute charterschooloffershumansexualityinstruction,theinstructionmustbe comprehensive and meet the comprehensive human sexuality education content requirements.
However, if a school district, board of cooperative services, charter school, or institute charter school offers human sexuality instruction, the instruction must be PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 26-1024 comprehensive and meet the comprehensive human sexuality education content requirements.
(j) Provide age-appropriate information concerning sections 18-6-401(9)and19-3-304.5,oranysuccessorlaws,referredtogenerally as "safe haven laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a firefighter at a fire station or to a staff member at a hospital or a community clinic emergency center within the first seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS of the child's life.
(j) Provide age-appropriate information concerning sections 18-6-401 (9) and 19-3-304.5, or any successor laws, referred to generally as "safe haven laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a firefighteratafirestationortoastaff memberatahospitaloracommunity clinic emergencycenter within the first seventy-two hours THIRTYDAYS of the child's life.
-3- 1024 As used in this article 25, unless the context otherwise requires:
As used in this article 25, unless the context otherwise requires:
(3) "Comprehensive health education" means a planned, sequential health program of learning experiences in preschool, kindergarten, and grades one throughtwelvethatmustinclude,butisnot limited to, the following topics:
(3) "Comprehensive health education" means a planned,sequential health program of learning experiences in preschool, kindergarten, and grades one through twelve that must include, but is not limited to, the following topics:
(n) If not included in other curricula or programs provided to students, age-appropriate information concerning sections 18-6-401 (9) and 19-3-304.5, or any successor laws, referred to generally as "safe haven laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a firefighter at a fire station, or to a staff member at a hospital or a community clinic emergencycenter, within the first seventy-twohoursRTYDAYS of the child's life.
(n) If not included in other curricula or programs provided to students,age-appropriateinformationconcerningsections18-6-401(9)and 19-3-304.5, or any successor laws, referred to generally as "safe haven laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a firefighter at a fire station, or to a staff member at a hospital or a communityclinic emergency center, within the first seventy-two hoursTHIRTY DAYS of the child's life.
on the day following the expiration of the ninety-dayperiodafterfinaladjournmentofthegeneralassembly(August 12, 2026, if adjournment sine die is on May 13, 2026);
on the day following the expiration of the ninety-dayperiod after final adjournment of the general assembly(August 12, 2026, if adjournment sine die is on May 13, 2026);
except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
except that, if a referendumpetitionisfiledpursuanttosection1(3)ofarticleVofthestate constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 26-1024 approvedbythepeopleatthegeneralelectiontobeheldinNovember2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
-4- 1024
____________________________ ____________________________ Julie McCluskie James Rashad Coleman, Sr.
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE ____________________________ ____________________________ Vanessa Reilly Esther van Mourik CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE APPROVED________________________________________ (Date and Time) _________________________________________ Jared S.
Polis GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 26-1024
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Action History

  1. Governor Signed

  2. Signed by the Speaker of the House

  3. Signed by the President of the Senate

  4. Sent to the Governor

  5. Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments

  6. Senate Second Reading Passed - No Amendments

  7. Senate Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Unamended - Consent Calendar to Senate Committee of the Whole

  8. Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Health & Human Services

  9. House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments

  10. House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Floor

  11. House Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments

  12. House Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole

  13. Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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4 sponsors · 31 co-sponsors · 66 not signed on

Sponsors (4)

Co-sponsors (31)

Not signed on (66)

66 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 66 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

BILL

Passed 36 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 21000
Republican 10000
Unaffiliated 5000
Total 36000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (36)
Member Party Vote
Gonzales J. — Yea
Pelton B. — Yea
Pelton R. — Yea
President — Yea
Adrienne Benavidez — Yea
Cathy Kipp Democrat Yea
Chris Kolker Democrat Yea
Dylan Roberts Democrat Yea
Iman Jodeh Democrat Yea
James Coleman Democrat Yea
Janice Marchman Democrat Yea
Jeff Bridges Democrat Yea
Jessie Danielson Democrat Yea
Judy Amabile Democrat Yea
Katie Wallace Democrat Yea
Kyle Mullica Democrat Yea
Lindsey Daugherty Democrat Yea
Lisa Cutter Democrat Yea
Marc Snyder Democrat Yea
Matt Ball Democrat Yea
Mike Weissman Democrat Yea
Nick Hinrichsen Democrat Yea
Robert Rodriguez Democrat Yea
Tom Sullivan Democrat Yea
Tony Exum Democrat Yea
William Lindstedt Democrat Yea
Barbara Kirkmeyer Republican Yea
Cleave Simpson Republican Yea
Janice Rich Republican Yea
John Carson Republican Yea
Larry Liston Republican Yea
Lisa Frizell Republican Yea
Lynda Zamora Wilson Republican Yea
Marc Catlin Republican Yea
Mark Baisley Republican Yea
Scott Bright Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 5 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 2000
Democrat 3002
Total 5002
% of votes cast 71%0%0%29%
How each member voted (7)
Member Party Vote
Iman Jodeh Democrat Yea
Kyle Mullica Democrat Not Voting
Lindsey Daugherty Democrat Yea
Lisa Cutter Democrat Not Voting
Mike Weissman Democrat Yea
Lisa Frizell Republican Yea
Scott Bright Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 13 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 5000
Democrat 8000
Total 13000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Eliza Hamrick Democrat Yea
Gretchen Rydin Democrat Yea
Karen McCormick Democrat Yea
Katie Stewart Democrat Yea
Lindsay Gilchrist Democrat Yea
Lisa Feret Democrat Yea
Regina English Democrat Yea
Sheila Lieder Democrat Yea
Brandi Bradley Republican Yea
Carlos Barron Republican Yea
Dan Woog Republican Yea
Dusty Johnson Republican Yea
Mary Bradfield Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 1024 do?
Under current law, a parent can voluntarily relinquish their child to a firefighter or hospital or community clinic emergency center staff member if the child is less than 72 hours old. The act allows a parent to voluntarily relinquish their child if the child is 30 days old or younger and requires the department of human services to adopt rules establishing a process for either parent of child who was relinquished to reunify with the child.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Who sponsors HB 1024?
HB 1024 is sponsored by L. Zamora Wilson, R. Pelton, K. Mullica, C. Kipp, I. Jodeh, N. Hinrichsen, J. Gonzales, T. Exum, L. Cutter, J. Coleman, J. Carson, J. Marchman, L. Frizell, Gretchen Rydin (Democrat), Carlos Barron (Republican), Scott Bottoms (Republican), Brandi Bradley (Republican), Max Brooks (Republican), Jarvis Caldwell (Republican), Sean Camacho (Democrat), Ken DeGraaf (Republican), Monica Duran (Democrat), Regina English (Democrat), Lisa Feret (Democrat), Lori Garcia Sander (Republican), Ryan Gonzalez (Republican), Sheila Lieder (Democrat), Mandy Lindsay (Democrat), Stephanie Luck (Republican), Chris Richardson (Republican), Scott Slaugh (Republican), Larry Don Suckla (Republican), Ron Weinberg (Republican), Rebecca Keltie (Republican), and Ava Flanell (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 1024?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 14, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1024?
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