HB 4109 — safety; school procedures; criminal classification
Last action — DP
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
113 added · 171 removedPlain-language change summary
The updated version of House Bill 4109 introduces a requirement for school superintendents to notify students’ parents and school employees within 24 hours of incidents involving life-threatening violence or threats. This change emphasizes timely communication about serious safety issues and ensures that information is specific to the incident while protecting student identities. By clarifying the notification process, the amendment aims to enhance the overall safety and awareness of the school community.
ARIZONA*Sponsorship HOUSEhas OFchanged REPRESENTATIVESsince FLOORthe AMENDMENTbill EXPLANATIONwas 57thintroduced Legislature,House 2ndEngrossed Regularsafety; Session Majority Research Staff HB 4109:
safety;
criminal classification BIASIUCCIState FLOORof AMENDMENTArizona 1.House of Representatives Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session HOUSE BILL 4109 AN ACT AMENDING TITLE 15, CHAPTER 1, ARTICLE 5, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTION 15-160.05;
StipulatesRELATING theTO publicSCHOOL safetySAFETY policyREQUIREMENTS. must require the superintendent to provide written notification as specified to students' parents and school employees within 24 hours of any incident involving life-threatening violence, a threat of life-threatening violence or a threat of violence involving a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument that occurs in connection with the school district.
2.(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE) - i - H.B.
Asserts4109 theBe writtenit notificationenacted requirementsby dothe notLegislature requireof or authorize the superintendentState toof discloseArizona: personally identifiable information about a student involved in an incident.
3.
Details notification requirements for a superintendent if a law enforcement officer who responds to an incident notifies the school district that disclosure might materially compromise a pending criminal investigation or prosecution.
4.
Authorizes a superintendent to designate school administrators at each school campus who are responsible for confiscating any dangerous instrument or deadly weapon possessed by a person on school property as prescribed.
5.
Removes the felonies for a superintendent and instead makes a superintendent who knowingly or intentionally violates the written notification requirements without good cause guilty of a class 1 misdemeanor.
6.
Removes the felonies for school district governing board members and instead makes governing board members guilty of a class 1 misdemeanor if the governing board violates public safety policy requirements as outlined.
7.
Allows a school district governing board to satisfy public safety policy requirements by adopting an emergency response plan that includes the public safety policy requirements.
8.
Requires each school district to annually compile and post a public safety report on its website that includes specified information.
9.
Specifies a school district is not required to include any information from any school year that begins before the general effective date in the required annual public safety report.
10.Adds legislative findings.
11.Cites this legislation as Michael's Law.
CH 3/3/2026 (602) 926-3848 Fifty-seventh Legislature Biasiucci Second Regular Session H.B.
4109 BIASIUCCI FLOOR AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AMENDMENTS TO H.B.
4109 (Reference to printed bill) Amendment instruction key:
[GREEN UNDERLINING IN BRACKETS] indicates text added to statute or previously enacted session law.
[Green underlining in brackets] indicates text added to new session law or text restoring existing law.
[GREEN STRIKEOUT IN BRACKETS] indicates new text removed from statute or previously enacted session law.
[Green strikeout in brackets] indicates text removed from existing statute, previously enacted session law or new session law.
<<Green carets>> indicate a section added to the bill.
<<Green strikeout in carets>> indicates a section removed from the bill.
The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows:
(a) [NOTIFY]PROVIDE [PROVIDE WRITTEN NOTIFICATION TO]TO STUDENTS' PARENTS[,PARENTS ]AND [AND] SCHOOL EMPLOYEES [ANDNOT THE COMMUNITY OF] [NOT LATER THAN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS AFTER]AFTER ANY INCIDENT INVOLVING [A THREAT TO PUBLIC SAFETY,] LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE[,]VIOLENCE, [OR] A THREAT OF LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE [OROR A THREAT OF VIOLENCE INVOLVING A DEADLY WEAPON OR DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT]INSTRUMENT THAT OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH THE SCHOOL DISTRICT.
[AA NOTIFICATION PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION MUST INCLUDE INFORMATION ABOUT THE NATURE OF THE INCIDENT AND THE SCHOOL'S RESPONSE.
IF A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER WHO RESPONDS TO AN HouseINCIDENT AmendmentsDESCRIBED toIN H.B.THIS SUBDIVISION NOTIFIES THE SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT DISCLOSURE MIGHT MATERIALLY COMPROMISE A PENDING CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION OR PROSECUTION, THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL:
4109 INCIDENT DESCRIBED IN THIS SUBDIVISION NOTIFIES THE SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT DISCLOSURE MIGHT MATERIALLY COMPROMISE A PENDING CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION OR PROSECUTION, THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL:
(ii) PROVIDE THE WRITTEN NOTIFICATION REQUIRED BY THIS SUBDIVISION AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE ON RECEIPT OF NOTIFICATION THAT THE INVESTIGATION IS COMPLETE.]COMPLETE. (b) IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER IF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT SUPERINTENDENT IS NOTIFIED OF OR PERSONALLY OBSERVES AN INCIDENT INVOLVING LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE, A THREAT OF LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE OR A THREAT OF VIOLENCE INVOLVING A DEADLY WEAPON OR DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT.
(b) IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER IF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT SUPERINTENDENT IS NOTIFIED OF OR PERSONALLY OBSERVES AN INCIDENT INVOLVING LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE, A THREAT OF LIFE-THREATENING VIOLENCE OR A THREAT OF VIOLENCE INVOLVING A DEADLY WEAPON OR DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT.
(c) CONFISCATE [AOR ] [OR DESIGNATE ONE OR MORE SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS AT EACH CAMPUS WHO ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR CONFISCATING ANY]ANY DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT OR DEADLY WEAPON THAT IS POSSESSED BY ANY PERSON ON SCHOOL PROPERTY IN VIOLATION OF SCHOOL POLICIES OR THAT IS USED IN CONNECTION WITH AN INCIDENT- DESCRIBED1 IN- SUBDIVISIONH.B. (a) OR (b) OF THIS PARAGRAPH UNTIL A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER IS ABLE TO TAKE CUSTODY OF THE DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT OR DEADLY WEAPON.
4109 INCIDENT DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (a) OR (b) OF THIS PARAGRAPH UNTIL A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER IS ABLE TO TAKE CUSTODY OF THE DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT OR DEADLY WEAPON.
Show all 61 changed lines (21 more)
[C.C.
A SUMMARY OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY POLICY ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION AND A DESCRIPTION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE POLICY.]POLICY. -2- House Amendments to H.B.
4109D. [C.] [D.] A SCHOOL DISTRICT SUPERINTENDENT WHO [KNOWINGLY OR INTENTIONALLY] VIOLATES THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPH 3 OF THIS SECTION[:
1.]A [WITHOUTSCHOOL GOODDISTRICT CAUSE]SUPERINTENDENT ISWHO GUILTYKNOWINGLY OFOR AINTENTIONALLY CLASSVIOLATES [6THE FELONYREQUIREMENTS IFPRESCRIBED THEIN VIOLATIONSUBSECTION DOESA, NOTPARAGRAPH RESULT3 INOF PHYSICALTHIS INJURY]SECTION [1WITHOUT MISDEMEANOR].GOOD CAUSE IS GUILTY OF A CLASS 1 MISDEMEANOR.
[2.E.
IS GUILTY OF A CLASS 4 FELONY IF THE VIOLATION RESULTS IN PHYSICAL INJURY.] [D.] [E.] IF A SCHOOL DISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD FAILS TO ADOPT A PUBLIC SAFETY POLICY THAT MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION OR IF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD OR ANY EMPLOYEE OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT VIOLATES SUBSECTION B OF THIS SECTION, EACH MEMBER OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD[:BOARD IS GUILTY OF A CLASS 1 MISDEMEANOR.
1.F.
ISA GUILTYSCHOOL OFDISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD MAY SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY SUBSECTION A CLASSOF 6THIS FELONYSECTION IFBY ADOPTING AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 15-341, SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPH 31 THAT INCLUDES THE VIOLATIONREQUIREMENTS DOESPRESCRIBED NOTBY RESULTSUBSECTION INA PHYSICALOF INJURY.THIS SECTION.
2.]G. IS GUILTY OF A CLASS [4 felony if the violation results in physical injury] [1 MISDEMEANOR].
[F.FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT" AND "DEADLY WEAPON" HAVE THE SAME MEANINGS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 13-105.
ASec. SCHOOL DISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD MAY SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION BY ADOPTING AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 15-341, SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPH 31 THAT INCLUDES THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED BY SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION.] [E.] [G.] FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "DANGEROUS INSTRUMENT" AND "DEADLY WEAPON" HAVE THE SAME MEANINGS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 13-105.
<<Sec.
Implementation [AA school district is not required to include information from any school year that begins before the effective date of this act in the annual public safety report required by section 15-160.05, subsection C, Arizona Revised Statutes, as added by this act.]>>act. <<Sec.
Sec.
Legislative findings [TheThe legislature finds that:
1.- 2 - H.B.
4109 1.
Criminal classification is appropriate when a school district official knowingly or intentionally fails to perform the official's public safety duties as prescribed by law.]>>law. -3- House Amendments to H.B.
4109Sec. <<Sec.
Short title [ThisThis act may be cited as "Michael's Law".]>>Law". Enroll and engross to conform Amend title to conform LEO BIASIUCCI 4109FloorBIASIUCCI.docx 03/06/2026 03:04 PM C:
VS- 130JXHNZE3 -4--
Show all 61 changed rows (21 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Engrossed House Engrossed Version (03/11/2026) Current pdf
- Amended HOUSE - Floor Amend to Bill - Biasiucci - passed pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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DP
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Senate Second Reading
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Senate First Reading
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Transmit to Senate
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PASSED
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DPA
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House Placed on Consent Calendar
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DP
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House Second Reading
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House First Reading.
Sponsors
- Kevin Volk · Cosponsor
- Myron Tsosie · Cosponsor
- Tony Rivero · Cosponsor
- Teresa Martinez · Cosponsor
- Elda Luna-Nájera · Cosponsor
- Consuelo Hernandez · Cosponsor
- Ralph Heap · Cosponsor
- John Gillette · Cosponsor
- Lisa Fink · Cosponsor
- Lydia Hernandez · Primary
- Alma Hernandez · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 10 co-sponsors · 82 not signed on · 17 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Lydia Hernandez Democrat
Co-sponsors (10)
- Kevin Volk Democrat
- Myron Tsosie Democrat
- Tony Rivero Republican
- Teresa Martinez Republican
- Elda Luna-Nájera Democrat
- Consuelo Hernandez Democrat
- Ralph Heap Republican
- John Gillette Republican
- Lisa Fink Republican
- Alma Hernandez Democrat
Not signed on (82)
82 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 82 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 6 | 15 | 0 | 6 |
| Republican | 29 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 35 | 17 | 0 | 8 |
| % of votes cast | 58% | 28% | 0% | 13% |
How each member voted (60)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron Márquez | Democrat | Nay |
| Alma Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Anna Abeytia | Democrat | Nay |
| Betty J Villegas | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Garcia | Democrat | Nay |
| Cesar Aguilar | Democrat | Nay |
| Christopher Mathis | Democrat | Nay |
| Consuelo Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Elda Luna-Nájera | Democrat | Yea |
| Janeen Connolly | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Junelle Cavero | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Kevin Volk | Democrat | Yea |
| Lorena Austin | Democrat | Nay |
| Lupe Contreras | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Lydia Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Mae Peshlakai | Democrat | Nay |
| Mariana Sandoval | Democrat | Nay |
| Myron Tsosie | Democrat | Yea |
| Nancy Gutierrez | Democrat | Nay |
| Oscar De Los Santos | Democrat | Nay |
| Patty Contreras | Democrat | Nay |
| Quantá Crews | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Sarah Liguori | Democrat | Nay |
| Seth Blattman | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Stacey Travers | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Stephanie Simacek | Democrat | Nay |
| Stephanie Stahl Hamilton | Democrat | Nay |
| Alexander Kolodin | Republican | Nay |
| Beverly Pingerelli | Republican | Not Voting |
| Chris Lopez | Republican | Yea |
| David Livingston | Republican | Yea |
| David Marshall, Sr. | Republican | Yea |
| Gail Griffin | Republican | Yea |
| James Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Weninger | Republican | Yea |
| John Gillette | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Chaplik | Republican | Not Voting |
| Julie Willoughby | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Olson | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Wilmeth | Republican | Yea |
| Khyl Powell | Republican | Nay |
| Laurin Hendrix | Republican | Yea |
| Leo Biasiucci | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Fink | Republican | Yea |
| Lupe Diaz | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Gress | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Carbone | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Way | Republican | Yea |
| Michele Peña | Republican | Yea |
| Neal Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Kupper | Republican | Yea |
| Pamela Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Quang H Nguyen | Republican | Yea |
| Rachel Keshel | Republican | Yea |
| Ralph Heap | Republican | Yea |
| Selina Bliss | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Montenegro | Republican | Yea |
| Teresa Martinez | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Rivero | Republican | Yea |
| Walt Blackman | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 4109?
- HB 4109 is sponsored by Kevin Volk (Democrat), Myron Tsosie (Democrat), Tony Rivero (Republican), Teresa Martinez (Republican), Elda Luna-Nájera (Democrat), Consuelo Hernandez (Democrat), Ralph Heap (Republican), John Gillette (Republican), Lisa Fink (Republican), Lydia Hernandez (Democrat), and Alma Hernandez (Democrat).
- What is the current status of HB 4109?
- This bill died with 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 4109?
- Track HB 4109 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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