SB 1683 — landownership; foreign adversary; prohibition
Last action — Signed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 05, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Katie Hobbs (Democratic) on June 22, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Mixed recorded votes
3 passed, 3 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
The bill prohibits foreign adversaries from owning land in the state.
This legislation prevents foreign adversaries from purchasing or owning land within the state. It aims to regulate landownership to ensure national security.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
163 added · 150 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of Bill SB 1683 now requires certain entities, including public service corporations and government agencies, to notify the Attorney General if they believe a foreign adversary has installed equipment on their property. A key change is that the bill now specifically states that this requirement takes effect starting January 1, 2027. Additionally, it clarifies that if an entity is operating under specific federal agreements, they may be exempt from this obligation. These changes are important as they aim to enhance national security by ensuring oversight of foreign involvement in critical infrastructure, while also outlining responsibility and clear timelines for compliance.
SenateHouse Engrossed Senate Bill landownership;
prohibition State of Arizona Senate Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session CHAPTER 240 SENATE BILL 1683 AN ACT AMENDING SECTION 33-443, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES;
BEGINNING JANUARY 1, 2027, AN ENTITY THAT IS A PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATION, TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDER, CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OWNER OR GOVERNMENT AGENCY IN THIS STATE SHALL NOTIFY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL AND THE CORPORATION COMMISSION IF THE ENTITY HAS ENTERED INTO OR SUSPECTS A LEASE, LICENSE OR COLOCATION AGREEMENT HAS OR MAY HAVE ALLOWED A FOREIGN ADVERSARY NATION OR FOREIGN ADVERSARY AGENT TO INSTALL EQUIPMENT ON THE ENTITY'S PROPERTY OR INFRASTRUCTURE.
THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO ANY TRANSACTION THAT HAS RECEIVED CLEARANCE FROM OR THAT INCLUDES A PARTY THAT IS OPERATING UNDER A MITIGATION AGREEMENT WITH THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES UNDER SECTION 721 OF THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 (50 UNITED STATES CODE SECTION 4565) AS IMPLEMENTED BY EXECUTIVE ORDER 11858 AND THE REGULATIONS PRESCRIBED UNDER 31 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS PART 802, EXCEPT THAT ANY TRANSACTION IN THIS STATE THAT FAILS TO COMPLY WITH A COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES MITIGATION AGREEMENT OR A PRESIDENTIAL ORDER OF DIVESTMENT IMPLEMENTED UNDER 31 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS PART 802 IS A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION.
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1683 C.
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1683 2.
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1683 M.
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1683 2.
(a) An agent ACTING AT THE DIRECTION of a foreign adversary nation involved in espionage.
(g) AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A MEMBER OF OR WHO ACTS IN SUPPORT OF A DESIGNATED FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATION UNDER SECTION 219 OF THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT (8 UNITED STATES CODE SECTION 1189).
(b)- Determined4 by- theS.B. United States department of commerce pursuant to 15 Code of Federal Regulations section 791.4.
1683 (b) Determined by the United States department of commerce pursuant to 15 Code of Federal Regulations section 791.4.
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1683 10.
"Substantial interest"interest": means an interest of thirty FIFTEEN percent or more THAT IS CALCULATED AS IF ALL CONTINGENT INTERESTS THAT ARE HELD BY THE FOREIGN ADVERSARY NATION OR FOREIGN ADVERSARY AGENT HAVE BEEN CONVERTED OR EXERCISED.
(a) Means an interest of thirty FIFTEEN percent or more THAT IS CALCULATED AS IF ALL CONTINGENT INTERESTS THAT ARE HELD BY THE FOREIGN ADVERSARY NATION OR FOREIGN ADVERSARY AGENT HAVE BEEN CONVERTED OR EXERCISED.
(b) DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY PASSIVE OWNERSHIP INTEREST THAT IS HELD IN AN ENTITY IF THE FOREIGN ADVERSARY NATION OR FOREIGN ADVERSARY AGENT DOES NOT POSSESS BY VIRTUE OF THAT OWNERSHIP INTEREST OR OTHERWISE THE POWER TO DIRECT OR CAUSE THE DIRECTION OF THE MANAGEMENT OR POLICIES OF THE ENTITY WITH RESPECT TO THE INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY.
APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR JUNE 22, 2026.
FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 22, 2026.
View plain text versions (6)
- Chaptered Chaptered Version Current pdf
- Engrossed Senate Engrossed Version (03/04/2026) pdf
- Engrossed House Engrossed Version (06/11/2026) pdf
- Amended HOUSE - Floor Amend to Bill - Diaz - passed pdf
- Amended SENATE - Carroll flr amend (ref Bill) adopted pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Transmit to Governor
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PASSED
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PASSED
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Transmit to Senate
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PASSED
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DPA
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House Placed on Consent Calendar
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DP
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House Second Reading
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House First Reading.
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Transmit to House
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PASSED
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DPA
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DP
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Senate Second Reading
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Senate First Reading
Sponsors
- Frank Carroll · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 92 not signed on · 28 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Frank Carroll Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (92)
92 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 92 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 5 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 21 | 8 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 70% | 27% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Analise Ortiz | Democrat | Yea |
| Brian Fernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Catherine Miranda | Democrat | Nay |
| Denise “Mitzi” Epstein | Democrat | Nay |
| Eva Diaz | Democrat | Yea |
| Flavio Bravo | Democrat | Yea |
| Kiana Sears | Democrat | Yea |
| Lauren Kuby | Democrat | Nay |
| Lela Alston | Democrat | Nay |
| Priya Sundareshan | Democrat | Nay |
| Rosanna Gabaldón | Democrat | Nay |
| Sally Ann Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Theresa Hatathlie | Democrat | Nay |
| Carine Werner | Republican | Yea |
| David C. Farnsworth | Republican | Yea |
| David Gowan | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Carroll | Republican | Yea |
| Hildy Angius | Republican | Yea |
| J.D. Mesnard | Republican | Yea |
| Jake Hoffman | Republican | Yea |
| Janae Shamp | Republican | Not Voting |
| John Kavanagh | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Payne | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Finchem | Republican | Yea |
| Shawnna Bolick | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas "T.J." Shope | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy "Tim" Dunn | Republican | Yea |
| Venden "Vince" Leach | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Petersen | Republican | Yea |
| Wendy Rogers | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 5 | 16 | 0 | 6 |
| Republican | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 38 | 16 | 0 | 6 |
| % of votes cast | 63% | 27% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (60)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron Márquez | Democrat | Nay |
| Alma Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Anna Abeytia | Democrat | Nay |
| Betty J Villegas | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Garcia | Democrat | Nay |
| Cesar Aguilar | Democrat | Nay |
| Christopher Mathis | Democrat | Nay |
| Consuelo Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Elda Luna-Nájera | Democrat | Yea |
| Janeen Connolly | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Junelle Cavero | Democrat | Nay |
| Kevin Volk | Democrat | Yea |
| Lorena Austin | Democrat | Nay |
| Lupe Contreras | Democrat | Nay |
| Lydia Hernandez | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Mae Peshlakai | Democrat | Nay |
| Mariana Sandoval | Democrat | Nay |
| Myron Tsosie | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Nancy Gutierrez | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Oscar De Los Santos | Democrat | Nay |
| Patty Contreras | Democrat | Nay |
| Quantá Crews | Democrat | Nay |
| Sarah Liguori | Democrat | Nay |
| Seth Blattman | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Stacey Travers | Democrat | Yea |
| Stephanie Simacek | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Stephanie Stahl Hamilton | Democrat | Nay |
| Alexander Kolodin | Republican | Yea |
| Beverly Pingerelli | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Lopez | Republican | Yea |
| Cody Reim | Republican | Yea |
| David Livingston | Republican | Yea |
| Gail Griffin | Republican | Yea |
| James Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Weninger | Republican | Yea |
| John Gillette | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Willoughby | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Olson | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Wilmeth | Republican | Yea |
| Khyl Powell | Republican | Yea |
| Laurin Hendrix | Republican | Yea |
| Leo Biasiucci | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Fink | Republican | Yea |
| Lupe Diaz | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Gress | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Carbone | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Way | Republican | Yea |
| Michele Peña | Republican | Yea |
| Neal Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Kupper | Republican | Yea |
| Pamela Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Quang H Nguyen | Republican | Yea |
| Rachel Keshel | Republican | Yea |
| Ralph Heap | Republican | Yea |
| Selina Bliss | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Montenegro | Republican | Yea |
| Sylvia Allen | Republican | Yea |
| Teresa Martinez | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Rivero | Republican | Yea |
| Walt Blackman | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 18 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 40% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Analise Ortiz | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Fernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Catherine Miranda | Democrat | Nay |
| Denise “Mitzi” Epstein | Democrat | Nay |
| Eva Diaz | Democrat | Nay |
| Flavio Bravo | Democrat | Nay |
| Kiana Sears | Democrat | Nay |
| Lauren Kuby | Democrat | Nay |
| Lela Alston | Democrat | Nay |
| Priya Sundareshan | Democrat | Nay |
| Rosanna Gabaldón | Democrat | Nay |
| Sally Ann Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Theresa Hatathlie | Democrat | Nay |
| Carine Werner | Republican | Yea |
| David C. Farnsworth | Republican | Yea |
| David Gowan | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Carroll | Republican | Yea |
| Hildy Angius | Republican | Yea |
| J.D. Mesnard | Republican | Yea |
| Jake Hoffman | Republican | Yea |
| Janae Shamp | Republican | Yea |
| John Kavanagh | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Payne | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Finchem | Republican | Yea |
| Shawnna Bolick | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas "T.J." Shope | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy "Tim" Dunn | Republican | Yea |
| Venden "Vince" Leach | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Petersen | Republican | Yea |
| Wendy Rogers | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 1683?
- SB 1683 is sponsored by Frank Carroll (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 1683?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 05, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 1683?
- Track SB 1683 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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