HB 2145 — dude ranches; historical markers
Last action — Signed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 17, 2023. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Katie Hobbs (Democratic) on June 19, 2023.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Mixed recorded votes
3 passed, 2 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
255 added · 44 removedPlain-language change summary
The revised version of HB 2145 strengthens the guidelines for designating dude ranches as Arizona heritage ranches. Notably, it specifies that ranches must provide three meals each day as part of their services and ensures that the state parks board will make a decision on ranch designations within thirty days. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for ranches to have essential facilities like running water and sewage disposal. These changes aim to maintain high standards for ranches, ensuring they provide quality experiences that reflect Arizona's heritage.
HouseSenate Engrossed House Bill dude ranches;
historical markers State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-sixth Legislature First Regular Session CHAPTER 171 HOUSE BILL 2145 AN ACT AMENDING SECTIONS 41-82641-826, 41-867, 42-12002, 42-12004, 42-13302 AND 41-867,42-13551, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES;
APPROPRIATING MONIES;
Section.Section 1.
1.
ALLBOTH OF THE FOLLOWING:
Fund monies shall be spent by the society for ALLBOTH OF THE FOLLOWING:
The dude ranch has an organized and supervised horse program on the property with a horse herd that consists of a number of horses that is equal to or greater than the total number of guest accommodations.accommodations DURING THE OPERATING SEASON IN WHICH GUESTS ARE PRESENT.
AT THE REQUEST OF A DUDE RANCH THAT IS DESIGNATED FOR INCLUSION ONIN THE ARIZONA DUDE RANCH HERITAGE TRAIL PROGRAM PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION B OF THIS SECTION, THE ARIZONA HISTORICAL SOCIETY, IN COOPERATION WITH THE ARIZONA STATE PARKS BOARD AND THE LARGEST DUDE RANCH OR GUEST RANCH ASSOCIATION IN THIS STATE, SHALL ISSUE A HISTORICAL MARKER FOR THE DUDE RANCH WITHIN TWO YEARS AFTER THE REQUEST.
Appropriation;Section 42-12002, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
Arizona42-12002. historical society;
historicalClass markers;two property For purposes of taxation, class two is established consisting of three subclasses:
exemption1. A.
TheClass sumtwo of(R) $75,000consists isof: appropriated from the state general fund in fiscal year 2023-2024 to the Arizona historical society to issue historical markers for a dude ranch that is designated for inclusion in the Arizona dude ranch heritage trail program pursuant to section 41-867, subsection B, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by this act.
(a) Real property and improvements to property that are used for agricultural purposes and that are valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 3 of this title, as applicable.
(b) Real property and improvements to property that are primarily used for agricultural purposes to produce trees other than standing timber, vines, rosebushes, ornamental plants or other horticultural crops, regardless of whether the crop is grown in containers, soil or any other medium, that are not included in class one, three, four, six, seven or eight and that are valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 3 of this title, as applicable.
(c) Real property and improvements to property that are owned and controlled by a nonprofit organization that is exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3), (4), (7), (10) or (14) of the internal revenue code if the property is not used or intended for the financial benefit of members of the organization or any other individual or organization, unless the financial benefit is for charitable, religious, scientific, literary or educational purposes, and that are valued at full cash value.
(d) Real property of golf courses that is valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 4 of this title.
(e) Real property and improvements to property of a guest ranch that are valued pursuant to MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN chapter 13, article 12 of this title, THAT ARE NOT INCLUDED IN CLASS FOUR AND THAT ARE VALUED AT FULL CASH VALUE.
(f) All other real property and improvements to property, if any, that are not included in class one, three, four, six, seven or eight and that are valued at full cash value.
2.
Class two (P) consists of:
(a) Personal property that is used for agricultural purposes and that is valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 3 of this title, as applicable.
(b) Personal property that is primarily used for agricultural purposes to produce trees other than standing timber, vines, rosebushes, ornamental plants or other horticultural crops, regardless of whether the crop is grown in containers, soil or any other medium, that is not included in class one, three, four, six, seven or eight and that is valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 3 of this title, as applicable.
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2145 (c) Personal property that is owned and controlled by a nonprofit organization that is exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3), (4), (7), (10) or (14) of the internal revenue code if the property is not used or intended for the financial benefit of members of the organization or any other individual or organization, unless the financial benefit is for charitable, religious, scientific, literary or educational purposes, and that is valued at full cash value.
(d) Personal property of golf courses that is valued at full cash value or pursuant to chapter 13, article 4 of this title.
(e) Personal property of a guest ranch that is valued pursuant to MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN chapter 13, article 12 of this title AND THAT IS NOT INCLUDED IN CLASS FOUR AND THAT IS VALUED AT FULL CASH VALUE.
(f) All other personal property that is not included in class one, three, four, six, seven or eight and that is valued at full cash value.
3.
Class two (C) consists of real property, and improvements to real property, that is burdened by a conservation easement that has been created and is currently in effect pursuant to title 33, chapter 2, article 4.
Sec.
4.
Section 42-12004, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
42-12004.
Class four property A.
For the purposes of taxation, class four is established consisting of:
1.
Real and personal property and improvements to the property that are used for residential purposes, including residential property that is owned in foreclosure by a financial institution, that is not otherwise included in another classification and that is valued at full cash value.
The homesite that is included in class four may include:
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(a) Up to ten acres on a single parcel of real property on which the residential improvement is located.
(b) More than ten, but not more than forty, acres on a single parcel of real property on which the residential improvement is located if it is zoned exclusively for residential purposes or contains legal restrictions or physical conditions that prevent the division of the parcel.
For the purposes of this subdivision, "physical conditions" means topography, mountains, washes, rivers, roads or any other configuration that limits the residential usable land area.
2.
Real and personal property and improvements to the property that are used for residential purposes and solely leased or rented, that are not included in class one, two, three, six, seven or eight and that are valued at full cash value.
3.
Child care facilities that are licensed under title 36, chapter 7.1 and that are valued at full cash value.
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2145 4.
Real and personal property and improvements to property that are used to operate nonprofit residential housing facilities that are structured to house or care for persons with disabilities or who are at least sixty-two years of age and that are valued at full cash value.
5.
Real and personal property and improvements that are used to operate licensed residential care institutions or licensed nursing care institutions that provide medical services, nursing services or health-related services and that are structured to house or care for persons with disabilities or who are at least sixty-two years of age and that are valued at full cash value.
6.
Real and personal property consisting of not more than eight rooms of residential property that are leased or rented to transient lodgers, together with furnishing not more than a breakfast meal, by the owner who resides on the property and that is valued at full cash value.
7.
Real and personal property that consists of residential dwellings maintained for occupancy by agricultural employees as a condition of employment or as a convenience to the employer, that is not included in class three and that is valued at full cash value.
The land associated with these dwellings shall be valued as agricultural land pursuant to chapter 13, article 3 of this title.
8.
Real property and improvements to property constituting common areas that are valued pursuant to chapter 13, article 9 of this title.
9.
Real and personal property that is defined as timeshare property by section 32-2197 and valued pursuant to chapter 13, article 10 of this title, except for any property used for commercial, industrial or transient occupancy purposes and included in class one to the extent of that use.
10.
Real and personal property and improvements that are used for residential purposes and that are leased or rented to lodgers, except for:
(a) Property occupied by the owner of the property as the owner's primary residence and included in class three.
(b) Property used for commercial purposes and included in class one.
11.
Low-income multifamily residential rental properties that are valued pursuant to chapter 13, article 13 of this title.
12.
REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY AND IMPROVEMENTS TO PROPERTY OF A GUEST RANCH THAT MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN CHAPTER 13, ARTICLE 12 OF THIS TITLE AND THAT IS INCLUDED IN THE ARIZONA DUDE RANCH HERITAGE TRAIL PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY SECTION 41-867 AND THAT ARE VALUED AT FULL CASH VALUE.
TheSubsection appropriationA, madeparagraphs in4 subsectionand A5 of this section isdo exemptnot fromlimit theeligibility provisionsfor ofexemption sectionfrom 35-190,taxation Arizonaunder Revisedchapter Statutes,11, relatingarticle to3 lapsing of appropriations.this title.
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2145 Sec.
5.
Section 42-13302, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
42-13302.
Determining limited value in cases of modifications, omissions and changes A.
In the following circumstances the limited property value shall be established at a level or percentage of full cash value that is comparable to that of other properties of the same or a similar use or classification:
1.
Property that was erroneously totally or partially omitted from the property tax rolls in the preceding tax year, except as a result of this section.
2.
Property for which a change in physical, objectively verifiable use has occurred on the property since the preceding tax year.
For the purposes of this paragraph and section 42-16002:
, (a) A change in the occupant or classification of a single-family residence is not a change in use, in and of itself.
(b) A CHANGE IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF A GUEST RANCH AS DEFINED IN SECTION 42-13551 IS NOT A CHANGE IN USE, IN AND OF ITSELF.
3.
Property that has been modified by construction, destruction or demolition since the preceding valuation year such that the total value of the modification is equal to or greater than fifteen percent of the full cash value.
4.
Property that has been split, subdivided or consolidated from January 1 through September 30 of the valuation year, except for cases that result from an action initiated by a governmental entity.
B.
In the case of property that is split, subdivided or consolidated after September 30 through December 31 of the valuation year, except for cases that result from an action initiated by a governmental entity, the total limited property value of the new parcel or parcels is the same as the total limited property value of the original parcel or parcels.
For the following valuation year, the limited property value shall be established at a level or percentage of full cash value that is comparable to that of other properties of the same or a similar use or classification.
The new parcel or parcels shall retain the same value-adding characteristics that applied to the original parcel before being split or consolidated, except as provided in subsection A, paragraph 3 of this section.
C.
In the case of property that was split, subdivided or consolidated from January 1 through September 30 of the valuation year as a result of an action initiated by a governmental entity, the limited value is the lower of either:
1.
The level or percentage of full cash value that is comparable to that of other properties of the same or similar use or classification.
2.
The total limited value for the original parcel or parcels as determined under section 42-13301, and in the following valuation year, - 6 - H.B.
2145 the limited property value shall be established pursuant to section 42-13301.
D.
In the case of property that was split, subdivided or consolidated after September 30 through December 31 of the valuation year as a result of an action initiated by a governmental entity, the total limited value for the resulting parcel or parcels is the same as the total limited value for the original parcel or parcels as determined under section 42-13301, and in the following valuation year, the limited property value shall be established as the lower of either:
1.
The level or percentage of full cash value that is comparable to that of other properties of the same or similar use or classification.
2.
The limited property value established pursuant to section 42-13301.
Sec.
6.
Section 42-13551, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
42-13551.
Definition of guest ranch For the purposes of this article, "guest ranch" means real property and improvements to property being used as a guest ranch that meets all of the following:
1.
Consists of at least one thousand contiguous acres that are any of the following:
(a) Private property adjacent to the headquarters.
(b) Leased property adjacent to the headquarters.
For the purposes of this subdivision, the lease agreement may be for private or public real property and must be in writing and include riding rights.
(c) Public land that is subject to a riding permit.
2.
Provides recreational activities that include horseback riding, hiking, biking or a working cattle ranch experience for guests.
3.
Has an organized and supervised horse program on the property with a horse herd that consists of a number of horses that is equal to or greater than the total number of guest accommodations DURING THE OPERATING SEASON IN WHICH GUESTS ARE PRESENT.
4.
Uses at least one permanent structure that has running water, sewage disposal and a kitchen.
5.
Provides guests with three meals each day as part of the guest ranch's primary package, commonly referred to as the "American plan".
6.
Includes the word "ranch" or "rancho" in the guest ranch's name.
APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR JUNE 19, 2023.
FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 19, 2023.
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View plain text versions (7)
- Chaptered Chaptered Version Current pdf
- Engrossed House Engrossed Version pdf
- Engrossed Senate Engrossed Version pdf
- SENATE - Finance View text pdf
- SENATE - Natural Resources, Energy and Water View text pdf
- Amended SENATE - Mesnard flr amend (ref FIN) adopted pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Transmit to Governor
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PASSED
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PASSED
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Transmit to House
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PASSED
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DPA
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DPA
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DP
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W/D
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Senate Second Reading
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Senate First Reading
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Transmit to Senate
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PASSED
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DP
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House Placed on Consent Calendar
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DP
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House Second Reading
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House First Reading.
Sponsors
- Timothy "Tim" Dunn · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 92 not signed on · 26 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Timothy "Tim" Dunn Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (92)
92 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 92 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 12 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 12 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 41 | 17 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 68% | 28% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (60)
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 25 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 83% | 17% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anna Hernandez | — | Nay |
| Anthony Kern | — | Yea |
| Christine Marsh | — | Yea |
| Juan Mendez | — | Yea |
| Justine Wadsack | — | Yea |
| Ken Bennett | — | Yea |
| Sine Kerr | — | Yea |
| Sonny Borrelli | — | Yea |
| Steve Kaiser | — | Yea |
| Brian Fernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Catherine Miranda | Democrat | Nay |
| Denise “Mitzi” Epstein | Democrat | Yea |
| Eva Burch | Democrat | Yea |
| Eva Diaz | Democrat | Nay |
| Flavio Bravo | Democrat | Yea |
| Lela Alston | Democrat | Yea |
| Priya Sundareshan | Democrat | Yea |
| Rosanna Gabaldón | Democrat | Yea |
| Sally Ann Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Theresa Hatathlie | Democrat | Nay |
| David C. Farnsworth | Republican | Yea |
| David Gowan | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Carroll | Republican | Yea |
| J.D. Mesnard | Republican | Yea |
| Jake Hoffman | Republican | Yea |
| Janae Shamp | Republican | Yea |
| John Kavanagh | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas "T.J." Shope | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Petersen | Republican | Yea |
| Wendy Rogers | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 13 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 14 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 45 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 75% | 25% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (60)
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 2145?
- HB 2145 is sponsored by Timothy "Tim" Dunn (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 2145?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 17, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 2145?
- Track HB 2145 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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