North Dakota 69-2025 Assembly Status: Enacted 4 R cosponsors

SB 2307 — Relating to the definition of a public library, required safety policies and technology protection measures, and the state's attorney's review of public libraries, school districts, and state agencies for compliance with statutes protecting minors from explicit sexual material; to amend and reenact subsection 5 of section 12.1‑27.1‑01, subsection 2 of section 12.1‑27.1‑03.1, and sections 12.1‑27.1‑03.5 and 12.1‑27.1‑11 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to obscenity control; to provide for a report to the legislative management; and to provide a penalty.

Last action — Filed with Secretary Of State 04/29

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Kelly Armstrong (Republican) on April 18, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 6 sponsors

    1 primary, 5 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

AN ACT to create and enact a new subsection to section 12.1-27.1-01 and two new sections to chapter 12.1-27.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the definition of a public library, required safety policies and technology protection measures, and the state's attorney's review of public libraries, school districts, and state agencies for compliance with statutes protecting minors from explicit sexual material; to amend and reenact subsection 5 of section 12.1-27.1-01, subsection 2 of section 12.1-27.1-03.1, and sections 12.1-27.1-03.5 and 12.1-27.1-11 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to obscenity control; to provide for a report to the legislative management; and to provide a penalty.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

206 added · 198 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of Senate Bill 2307 includes new requirements related to the definition of public libraries and mandates that these libraries, along with school districts and state agencies, implement safety policies to protect minors from explicit sexual content. It also establishes a review process by the state's attorney to ensure compliance with these regulations. These changes are significant because they aim to enhance the protection of minors in accessing potentially harmful material while ensuring libraries have appropriate safeguards in place.

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25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota SECOND ENGROSSMENT REENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota In Regular Session Commencing Tuesday, January 7, 2025 SENATE BILL NO.
2307 Introduced by Senators Boehm, Erbele, Hogue, Weston Representatives Steiner, Tveit A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new subsection to section 12.1-27.1-01 and two new sections to chapter 12.1-27.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the definition of a public library, required safety policies and technology protection measures, and the state's attorney's review of public libraries, school districts, and state agencies for compliance with statutes protecting minors from explicit sexual material;
2307 (Senators Boehm, Erbele, Hogue, Weston) (Representatives Steiner, Tveit) AN ACT to create and enact a new subsection to section 12.1-27.1-01 and two new sections to chapter 12.1-27.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the definition of a public library, required safety policies and technology protection measures, and the state's attorney's review of public libraries, school districts, and state agencies for compliance with statutes protecting minors from explicit sexual material;
Whether material or a performance is obscene must be judged with reference to ordinaryreasonable adults, unless it appears from the character of the material or the circumstances of its dissemination that the material or performance is designed for Page No.
Whether material or a performance is obscene must be judged with reference to ordinaryreasonable adults, unless it appears from the character of the material or the circumstances of its dissemination that the material or performance is designed for minors or other specially susceptible audience, in which case the material or performance must be judged with reference to that type of audience.
1 25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly minors or other specially susceptible audience, in which case the material or performance must be judged with reference to that type of audience.
b.
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2307 - PAGE 2 b.
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2 25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly c.
For the public library to receive, evaluate, and respond torelocation of materials to an area not easily accessible to minors, upon a request from an individual regarding the removal or relocation ofto relocate one or more of the books or other materials in the library collection containing explicit sexual material in the library collection;
For the public library to receive, evaluate, and respond torelocation of materials to an area not easily accessible to minors, upon a request from an individual regarding the removal or relocation of one or more of the books or other materials in the library collection containingto relocate explicit sexual material in the library collection;
Each public library and school district shall provide a compliance report to the legislative management before May 1, 20242026, on the implementation of collection development and relocation of materials policies as required by this section and to ensure sufficient compliance with this section.
Each public library and school district shall provide a compliance report to the legislative management before May 1, 20242026, on the implementation of collection development and S.
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3 25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly SECTION 5.
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2307 - PAGE 3 relocation of materials policies as required by this section and to ensure sufficient compliance with this section.
SECTION 5.
Notwithstanding any contract provision, if a provider of digital or online library resources fails to comply with subsection 3, the school district, state agency, or public Page No.
Notwithstanding any contract provision, if a provider of digital or online library resources fails to comply with subsection 3, the school district, state agency, or public library shall withhold any further payments to the provider pending verification of compliance.
4 25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly library shall withhold any further payments to the provider pending verification of compliance.
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2307 - PAGE 4 7.
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State's attorney - Obscenity review procedure - School districts - State agencies - Public libraries - Penalty.
5 25.0552.06000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly State's attorney - Obscenity review procedure - School districts - State agencies - Public libraries - Penalty.
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6 25.0552.06000
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2307 - PAGE 5 ____________________________ ____________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House ____________________________ ____________________________ Secretary of the Senate Chief Clerk of the House This certifies that the within bill originated in the Senate of the Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota and is known on the records of that body as Senate Bill No.
2307.
Senate Vote:
Yeas 27 Nays 20 Absent 0 House Vote:
Yeas 49 Nays 45 Absent 0 ____________________________ Secretary of the Senate Received by the Governor at ________M.
on _____________________________________, 2025.
Approved at ________M.
on __________________________________________________, 2025.
____________________________ Governor Filed in this office this ___________day of _______________________________________, 2025, at ________ o’clock ________M.
____________________________ Secretary of State S.
B.
NO.
2307 - PAGE 6 Honorable Michael Howe Secretary of State Bismarck, North Dakota I certify this Act, Senate Bill No.
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2307, together with the objections of Governor Armstrong, was returned to the Senate, being the body in which it originated, on April 24, 2025;
that the objections of the Governor were entered upon the Journal on April 25, 2025;
that the Bill was taken up for reconsideration;
that the motion for reconsideration failed on April 25, 2025, at 1:15 p.m.;
and the roll was called and the Bill failed to pass, with less than two-thirds of the members-elect voting in the affirmative.
Vote:
Yeas 25 Nays 20 Absent and not voting 2 ____________________________ President of the Senate ____________________________ Secretary of the Senate
View plain text versions (6)

Action History

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/29

  2. Veto sustained, yeas 25 nays 20

  3. Consideration of Governor's veto

  4. Vetoed by Governor 04/22

  5. Sent to Governor

  6. Signed by President

  7. Signed by Speaker

  8. Returned to Senate

  9. Motion to reconsider failed

  10. Second reading, passed, yeas 49 nays 45

  11. Reported back, do not pass, placed on calendar 22 1 0

  12. Rereferred to Appropriations

  13. Reported back, do pass 12 1 1

  14. Committee Hearing 09:00

  15. Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee

  16. Received from Senate

  17. Second reading, passed, yeas 27 nays 20

  18. Amendment adopted

  19. Amendment proposed on floor

  20. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

  21. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 6 1 0

  22. Committee Hearing 02:30

  23. Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 5 co-sponsors · 142 not signed on · 65 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (5)

Not signed on (142)

142 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 142 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Final Passage

Passed 49 Yea · 45 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 483400
Unaffiliated 1000
Democratic 01100
Total 494500
% of votes cast 52%48%0%0%
How each member voted (94)
Member Party Vote
Olson — Yea
Brown, Collette Democratic Nay
Conmy, Liz Democratic Nay
Davis, Jayme Democratic Nay
Dobervich, Gretchen Democratic Nay
Finley-DeVille, Lisa Democratic Nay
Foss, Austin Democratic Nay
Hager, LaurieBeth Democratic Nay
Hanson, Karla Rose Democratic Nay
Ista, Zachary Democratic Nay
Mitskog, Alisa Democratic Nay
Schneider, Mary Democratic Nay
Anderson, Bert Republican Nay
Anderson, Dick Republican Nay
Anderson, Karen A. Republican Yea
Bahl, Landon Republican Nay
Beltz, Mike Republican Nay
Berg, Mike Republican Nay
Bolinske, Macy Republican Yea
Bosch, Glenn Republican Nay
Brandenburg, Mike Republican Yea
Brown, TJ Republican Yea
Christianson, Nels Republican Yea
Dockter, Jason Republican Nay
Dressler, Ty Republican Yea
Fegley, Clayton Republican Yea
Fisher, Jay Republican Yea
Frelich, Kathy Republican Yea
Grindberg, Karen Republican Yea
Grueneich, Jim Republican Nay
Hagert, Jared C. Republican Nay
Hatlestad, Patrick R. Republican Yea
Hauck, Dori Republican Yea
Headland, Craig Republican Yea
Heilman, Matthew Republican Yea
Heinert, Pat D. Republican Nay
Henderson, Donna Republican Yea
Hendrix, Jared Republican Yea
Holle, Dawson Republican Yea
Hoverson, Jeff Republican Yea
Johnson, Jorin Republican Yea
Johnston, Daniel Republican Yea
Jonas, Jim Republican Nay
Karls, Karen Republican Yea
Kasper, Jim Republican Yea
Kempenich, Keith Republican Yea
Kiefert, Dwight Republican Yea
Klemin, Lawrence R. Republican Yea
Koppelman, Ben Republican Yea
Lefor, Mike Republican Yea
Longmuir, Donald W. Republican Nay
Louser, Scott Republican Nay
Maki, Roger A. Republican Yea
Marschall, Andrew Republican Yea
Martinson, Bob Republican Nay
McLeod, Carrie Republican Yea
Meier, Lisa Republican Nay
Monson, David Republican Nay
Morton, Desiree Republican Yea
Motschenbacher, Mike Republican Yea
Murphy, Eric J. Republican Nay
Nathe, Mike Republican Nay
Nehring, Dennis Republican Yea
Nelson, Jon O. Republican Nay
Novak, Anna S. Republican Nay
O'Brien, Emily Republican Nay
Olson, Jeremy Republican Nay
Osowski, Doug Republican Yea
Ostlie, Mitch Republican Nay
Porter, Todd Republican Nay
Pyle, Brandy L. Republican Nay
Richter, David Republican Nay
Rios, Nico Republican Yea
Rohr, Karen M. Republican Yea
Ruby, Dan Republican Yea
Ruby, Matthew Republican Yea
Sanford, Mark Republican Yea
Satrom, Bernie Republican Yea
Schatz, Mike Republican Yea
Schauer, Austen Republican Nay
Schreiber-Beck, Cynthia Republican Nay
Steiner, Vicky Republican Yea
Stemen, Gregory Republican Nay
Swiontek, Steve Republican Nay
Toman, Nathan Republican Yea
Tveit, Bill Republican Yea
VanWinkle, Lori Republican Yea
Vetter, Steve Republican Yea
Vigesaa, Don Republican Nay
Vollmer, Daniel R. Republican Yea
Wagner, Scott Republican Nay
Warrey, Jonathan Republican Nay
Weisz, Robin Republican Nay
Wolff, Christina Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Final Passage

Passed 27 Yea · 20 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 261500
Unaffiliated 1000
Democratic 0500
Total 272000
% of votes cast 57%43%0%0%
How each member voted (47)
Member Party Vote
van Oosting — Yea
Boschee, Josh Democratic Nay
Braunberger, Ryan Democratic Nay
Hogan, Kathy Democratic Nay
Marcellais, Richard Democratic Nay
Mathern, Tim Democratic Nay
Axtman, Michelle Republican Nay
Barta, Jeff Republican Nay
Beard, Todd Republican Yea
Bekkedahl, Brad Republican Nay
Boehm, Keith Republican Yea
Burckhard, Randy A. Republican Yea
Castaneda, Jose L. Republican Yea
Cleary, Sean Republican Nay
Clemens, David A. Republican Yea
Conley, Cole Republican Yea
Cory, Claire Republican Yea
Davison, Kyle Republican Nay
Dever, Dick Republican Nay
Dwyer, Michael Republican Yea
Enget, Mark Republican Yea
Erbele, Robert Republican Yea
Gerhardt, Justin Republican Yea
Hogue, David Republican Yea
Kessel, Greg Republican Yea
Klein, Jerry Republican Yea
Larson, Diane Republican Yea
Lee, Judy Republican Nay
Lemm, Randy D. Republican Yea
Luick, Larry Republican Yea
Magrum, Jeffery J. Republican Yea
Meyer, Scott Republican Nay
Myrdal, Janne Republican Yea
Patten, Dale Republican Nay
Paulson, Bob Republican Yea
Powers, Michelle Republican Yea
Roers, Kristin Republican Nay
Rummel, Dean Republican Nay
Schaible, Donald Republican Yea
Sickler, Jonathan Republican Nay
Sorvaag, Ronald Republican Nay
Thomas, Paul J. Republican Nay
Walen, Chuck Republican Yea
Wanzek, Terry M. Republican Yea
Weber, Mark F. Republican Nay
Weston, Kent Republican Yea
Wobbema, Mike Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 2307 do?
AN ACT to create and enact a new subsection to section 12.1-27.1-01 and two new sections to chapter 12.1-27.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the definition of a public library, required safety policies and technology protection measures, and the state's attorney's review of public libraries, school districts, and state agencies for compliance with statutes protecting minors from explicit sexual material; to amend and reenact subsection 5 of section 12.1-27.1-01, subsection 2 of section 12.1-27.1-03.1, and sections 12.1-27.1-03.5 and 12.1-27.1-11 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to obscenity control; to provide for a report to the legislative management; and to provide a penalty.
Who sponsors SB 2307?
SB 2307 is sponsored by Boehm, Keith (Republican), Hogue, David (Republican), Weston, Kent (Republican), Erbele, Robert (Republican), Rep. Steiner, Vicky, and Rep. Tveit, Bill.
What is the current status of SB 2307?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 2307?
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