North Dakota 69-2025 Assembly Status: Passed Senate 3 R cosponsors

SB 2244 — Relating to parental involvement in a child's education; and to amend and reenact section 14‑09‑32.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to a parent's interest in a child's upbringing.

Last action — Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 41 nays 49

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced January 17, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 42% · moderate confidence
  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 6 sponsors

    1 primary, 5 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 15.1-06 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to parental involvement in a child's education; and to amend and reenact section 14-09-32.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to a parent's interest in a child's upbringing.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

114 added · 132 removed

Plain-language change summary

The proposed amendment to SB 2244 clarifies and strengthens parental rights by explicitly stating that these rights cannot be obstructed or interfered with by the state or any public institution. It maintains the provisions that allow parents to direct their child's education, upbringing, and health care decisions, while reinforcing the necessity for parental consent before governmental entities can access certain personal information about the child. This change matters because it aims to protect parental authority and ensure families have greater control over their children's education and well-being.

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Previous
Latest
25.0808.02004 Prepared by the Legislative Council Title.03000 staff for Representative Morton March 25, 2025 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO FIRST ENGROSSMENT ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
25.0808.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota FIRST ENGROSSMENT ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a state or local government entity may not burden substantially a parent's fundamental right to exercise primary control over the Page No.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a state or local government entity may not burden substantially a parent's fundamental right to exercise primary control over the care, supervision, upbringing, and education of the parent's child, unless applying the burden to the parent and the child is:
1 25.0808.02004 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly care, supervision, upbringing, and education of the parent's child, unless applying the burden to the parent and the child is:
Page No.
a.
1 25.0808.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly a.
j.h.
j.
Promptly be notified by an authorized representative of the state or a political subdivision or other public institution if an employee of the entity or institution suspects abuse, neglect, or other criminal offense has been committed against Page No.
Promptly be notified by an authorized representative of the state or a political subdivision or other public institution if an employee of the entity or institution suspects abuse, neglect, or other criminal offense has been committed against the child, unless the employee has reasonable cause to believe a parent of the child committed the offense;
2 25.0808.02004 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly the child, unless the employee has reasonable cause to believe a parent of the child committed the offense;
Page No.
k.i.
2 25.0808.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly k.
l.j.
l.
and m.k.
and m.
Prohibit a court from issuing an order otherwise permitted by law;
Prohibit a court from issuing an order otherwise permitted by law.
or d.
Prohibit a health care provider from providing medical care or other services to a minor pursuant to the requirements of section 14-10-17.1, 14-10-18.1, 14-10-19, or 14-10-20.
a.
A parent claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of this section may assert that violation as a claim or defense in a judicial proceeding and obtain appropriate relief, including costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
A parent claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of this section may assert that violation as a claim:
(1) Claim in a judicial proceeding, if the parent has exhausted all other options to resolve the offense through the normal channels offered by the state, local government entity, political subdivision, or other political institution;
or defense (2) Defense in a judicial proceeding and obtain.
b.
If on the prevailing side of the judicial proceeding, the parent is entitled to appropriate relief, including costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
c.
Page No.
SECTION 2.
3 25.0808.02004 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly SECTION 2.
c.
Page No.
3 25.0808.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly c.
Upon request, provide a parent with information about the nature and purpose of clubs and extracurricular activities at the school and may withdraw the parent's Page No.
Upon request, provide a parent with information about the nature and purpose of clubs and extracurricular activities at the school and may withdraw the parent's child from a club or extracurricular activity.
4 25.0808.02004 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly child from a club or extracurricular activity.
4.
Page No.
4 25.0808.02000 Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly 4.
a.
A parent claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of this section may assert that violation as a claim or defense in a judicial proceeding and obtain appropriate relief, including costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
A parent claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of this section may assert that violation as a claim:
(1) Claim in a judicial proceeding, if the parent has exhausted all other options to resolve the offense through the normal channels offered by the school district;
or defense (2) Defense in a judicial proceeding and obtain.
b.
If on the prevailing side of the judicial proceeding, the parents is entitled to appropriate relief, including costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
c.
5 25.0808.02004
5 25.0808.02000
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 41 nays 49

  2. Laid over one legislative day

  3. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

  4. Reported back amended, do not pass, placed on calendar 8 6 0

  5. Committee Hearing 10:30

  6. Introduced, first reading, referred Education Committee

  7. Received from Senate

  8. Second reading, passed, yeas 36 nays 9

  9. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

  10. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 6 1 0

  11. Committee Hearing 10:00

  12. Introduced, first reading, (emergency), referred Judiciary Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 5 co-sponsors · 142 not signed on · 58 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (5)

Not signed on (142)

142 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 142 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Final Passage

Failed 41 Yea · 49 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 403903
Unaffiliated 1000
Democratic 01001
Total 414904
% of votes cast 44%52%0%4%
How each member voted (94)
Member Party Vote
Olson — Yea
Brown, Collette Democratic Not Voting
Conmy, Liz Democratic Nay
Davis, Jayme Democratic Nay
Dobervich, Gretchen Democratic Nay
Finley-DeVille, Lisa Democratic Nay
Foss, Austin Democratic Nay
Hager, LaurieBeth Democratic Nay
Hanson, Karla Rose Democratic Nay
Ista, Zachary Democratic Nay
Mitskog, Alisa Democratic Nay
Schneider, Mary Democratic Nay
Anderson, Bert Republican Nay
Anderson, Dick Republican Nay
Anderson, Karen A. Republican Yea
Bahl, Landon Republican Not Voting
Beltz, Mike Republican Nay
Berg, Mike Republican Nay
Bolinske, Macy Republican Yea
Bosch, Glenn Republican Nay
Brandenburg, Mike Republican Yea
Brown, TJ Republican Yea
Christianson, Nels Republican Yea
Dockter, Jason Republican Nay
Dressler, Ty Republican Yea
Fegley, Clayton Republican Nay
Fisher, Jay Republican Nay
Frelich, Kathy Republican Yea
Grindberg, Karen Republican Not Voting
Grueneich, Jim Republican Nay
Hagert, Jared C. Republican Nay
Hatlestad, Patrick R. Republican Nay
Hauck, Dori Republican Yea
Headland, Craig Republican Yea
Heilman, Matthew Republican Yea
Heinert, Pat D. Republican Nay
Henderson, Donna Republican Yea
Hendrix, Jared Republican Yea
Holle, Dawson Republican Yea
Hoverson, Jeff Republican Yea
Johnson, Jorin Republican Yea
Johnston, Daniel Republican Yea
Jonas, Jim Republican Nay
Karls, Karen Republican Yea
Kasper, Jim Republican Yea
Kempenich, Keith Republican Not Voting
Kiefert, Dwight Republican Yea
Klemin, Lawrence R. Republican Nay
Koppelman, Ben Republican Yea
Lefor, Mike Republican Nay
Longmuir, Donald W. Republican Nay
Louser, Scott Republican Nay
Maki, Roger A. Republican Yea
Marschall, Andrew Republican Yea
Martinson, Bob Republican Nay
McLeod, Carrie Republican Yea
Meier, Lisa Republican Yea
Monson, David Republican Nay
Morton, Desiree Republican Yea
Motschenbacher, Mike Republican Yea
Murphy, Eric J. Republican Nay
Nathe, Mike Republican Nay
Nehring, Dennis Republican Yea
Nelson, Jon O. Republican Nay
Novak, Anna S. Republican Nay
O'Brien, Emily Republican Nay
Olson, Jeremy Republican Nay
Osowski, Doug Republican Yea
Ostlie, Mitch Republican Nay
Porter, Todd Republican Nay
Pyle, Brandy L. Republican Nay
Richter, David Republican Nay
Rios, Nico Republican Yea
Rohr, Karen M. Republican Yea
Ruby, Dan Republican Yea
Ruby, Matthew Republican Yea
Sanford, Mark Republican Nay
Satrom, Bernie Republican Nay
Schatz, Mike Republican Yea
Schauer, Austen Republican Nay
Schreiber-Beck, Cynthia Republican Nay
Steiner, Vicky Republican Yea
Stemen, Gregory Republican Nay
Swiontek, Steve Republican Nay
Toman, Nathan Republican Nay
Tveit, Bill Republican Yea
VanWinkle, Lori Republican Yea
Vetter, Steve Republican Yea
Vigesaa, Don Republican Yea
Vollmer, Daniel R. Republican Nay
Wagner, Scott Republican Nay
Warrey, Jonathan Republican Nay
Weisz, Robin Republican Yea
Wolff, Christina Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Final Passage

Passed 36 Yea · 9 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 35402
Unaffiliated 1000
Democratic 0500
Total 36902
% of votes cast 77%19%0%4%
How each member voted (47)
Member Party Vote
van Oosting — Yea
Boschee, Josh Democratic Nay
Braunberger, Ryan Democratic Nay
Hogan, Kathy Democratic Nay
Marcellais, Richard Democratic Nay
Mathern, Tim Democratic Nay
Axtman, Michelle Republican Nay
Barta, Jeff Republican Yea
Beard, Todd Republican Yea
Bekkedahl, Brad Republican Yea
Boehm, Keith Republican Not Voting
Burckhard, Randy A. Republican Yea
Castaneda, Jose L. Republican Yea
Cleary, Sean Republican Yea
Clemens, David A. Republican Yea
Conley, Cole Republican Yea
Cory, Claire Republican Yea
Davison, Kyle Republican Yea
Dever, Dick Republican Yea
Dwyer, Michael Republican Yea
Enget, Mark Republican Yea
Erbele, Robert Republican Yea
Gerhardt, Justin Republican Yea
Hogue, David Republican Yea
Kessel, Greg Republican Not Voting
Klein, Jerry Republican Yea
Larson, Diane Republican Yea
Lee, Judy Republican Nay
Lemm, Randy D. Republican Yea
Luick, Larry Republican Yea
Magrum, Jeffery J. Republican Yea
Meyer, Scott Republican Yea
Myrdal, Janne Republican Yea
Patten, Dale Republican Yea
Paulson, Bob Republican Yea
Powers, Michelle Republican Yea
Roers, Kristin Republican Yea
Rummel, Dean Republican Nay
Schaible, Donald Republican Yea
Sickler, Jonathan Republican Yea
Sorvaag, Ronald Republican Yea
Thomas, Paul J. Republican Yea
Walen, Chuck Republican Yea
Wanzek, Terry M. Republican Yea
Weber, Mark F. Republican Nay
Weston, Kent Republican Yea
Wobbema, Mike Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 2244 do?
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 15.1-06 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to parental involvement in a child's education; and to amend and reenact section 14-09-32.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to a parent's interest in a child's upbringing.
Who sponsors SB 2244?
SB 2244 is sponsored by Lemm, Randy D. (Republican), Wobbema, Mike (Republican), Paulson, Bob (Republican), Rep. Hauck, Dori, Rep. Rohr, Karen M., and Rep. Steiner, Vicky.
What is the current status of SB 2244?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced January 17, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 2244?
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