SB 277 — Relating to: the expiration of administrative rules. (FE)
Last action — Failed to pass notwithstanding the objections of the Governor pursuant to Joint Rule 82
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed Assembly
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced May 21, 2025. It awaits signature.
Vetoed by Governor Tony Evers (Democratic) on March 20, 2026.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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39 sponsors
1 primary, 38 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (9 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
An Act to renumber 227.15 (3); to amend 227.114 (2) (intro.), 227.14 (6) (c) 1. (intro.), 227.15 (7) and 990.01 (30m); to create 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gn., 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gp., 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gq., 35.93 (2) (c) 2m., 35.93 (3) (g), 227.10 (3) (f), 227.135 (1) (g), 227.137 (3) (h), 227.14 (6) (c) 1m., 227.15 (3) (b) and 227.225 of the statutes;
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
162 added · 208 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendments to Senate Bill 277 introduce a new process requiring Wisconsin administrative rules to expire after seven years, unless they are actively readopted by the responsible agency. Additionally, the bill emphasizes the need for agencies to use language in rules that is current and non-derogatory. This change is significant because it ensures that rules remain relevant and effective over time, promoting better governance and responsiveness to the needs of the community. Furthermore, it creates a framework for businesses to assess and potentially lessen the impact of new regulations on their operations.
-Date 2026of LEGISLATUREenactment: LRB-2513/1 MED:cdc SENATE BILL 277 May 21, 2025 - Introduced by SenatoASS, BRADLEY, QUINN, KAPENGA, OMCZYK , H UTTON , S TAFSHOLT, CABRAL -GUEVARA and FEYEN , cosponsored by Representatives NEYLON, TUSLER, RMSTRONG , EHNKE , ROOKS , CALLAHAN, D ALLMAN , DITTRICH, DONOVAN , DUCHOW , GOEBEN, GREEN , GUSTAFSON , B.
JACOBSONSenate ,Bill KNODL277 ,Date KREIBICH,of MAXEY,publication*: MELOTIK, M OSES, MURPHY , MURSAU, N EDWESKI , O'ONNOR , IWOWARCZYK , RODRIGUEZ, SORTWELL , ITTL, RANEL, W ICHGERS and W ITTKE.
ReferredWISCONSIN toACT CommitteeA onN Licensing,A RegulatoryCT Reform,to Staterenumber and227.15 Federal(3); Affairs.
A N A CT to renumber 227.15 (3);
gp.,gq., 35.93 (2) (c) 2m., 35.93 (3) (g), 227.10 (3) (f), 227.135 (1) (g), 227.137 (3) (h), 227.14 (6) (c) 1m., 227.15 (3) (b) 3.and 227.225 of the statutes;relating to:
gq.,the 35.93expiration (2) (c) 2m., 35.93 (3) (g), 227.10 (3) (f), 227.135 (1) (g), 227.137 (3) (h), 227.14 (6) (c) 1m., 227.15 (3) (b) and 227.225 of thead- statutes;ministrative rules.
relatingThe to:people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in sen- 227.10 (3) (f) An agency shall avoid in rules the use ate and assembly, do enact as follows:
theof expirationwords ofor administrativephrases rules.that are outdated or that are now un- SECTION 1.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau This bill provides for the expiration of each chapter of the Wisconsin Administrative Code after seven years, unless the chapter is readopted by the agency through the readoption process established under the bill.
Under current law, an agency may promulgate administrative rules when it is granted rule-making authority under the statutes.
Once promulgated, administrative rules remain in effect indefinitely unless repealed or amended by the agency or suspended by the Joint Committee for Review of Administrative Rules.
This bill provides that each chapter of the code expires seven years after a rule that creates, or repeals and recreates, the chapter takes effect or after the chapter is readopted.
The bill requires JCRAR to establish a schedule for the expiration of all existing code chapters that are in effect on the effective date of the bill.
Under the - 2026 Legislature - 2 - LRB-2513/1 MED:cdc SENATE BILL 277 SECTION 1 bill, in the year before a code chapter is set to expire, an agency may send to JCRAR and the appropriate standing committees a notice of its intention to readopt the chapter.
If no member of JCRAR or the standing committees objects to the readoption notice, the chapter is considered readopted without further action.
If any member of JCRAR or either standing committee objects to readoption of the chapter, the chapter expires on its expiration date unless the agency promulgates a rule to readopt the chapter using the standard rule-making process.
Under the bill, JCRAR may extend the effective date of the chapter that is set to expire for up to one year to accommodate readoption of the chapter through the standard rule- making process.
The bill also requires agencies to avoid in rules the use of words and phrases that are outdated or that are now understood to be derogatory or offensive.
For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
S ECTION 1.
of the statutes is createdcre- derstood to read:be derogatory or offensive.
SECTION 6.
227.114 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is ated to read:
Notices of readoption of WisconsinWis- administrativeamended codeto chaptersread: received under s.
227.225consin (2)administrative (a).code chapters received under s.
S227.114 ECTION(2) 2.(intro.) When an agency proposes or re- 227.225 (2) (a) and certifications regarding readoption vises promulgates a rule that may have an effect on small notices received under s.
227.225 (2) (e).
businesses, the agency shall consider each of the follow- ing methods for reducing the impact of the rule on small SECTION 2.
gp.
of the statutes is created to read:
35.93 (2) (b) 3.
gp.
Objections to readoption notices under s.
227.225 (2) (c).
S ECTION 3.
35.93 (2) (b) 3.
of the statutes is createdcre- ated to read:
businesses:
Statements of extension of WisconsinWis- administrativeSECTION code7. chapters received under s.
Show all 246 changed lines (206 more)
227.135 (1) (g) of the statutes is created consin administrative code chapters received under s.
to read:
S227.135 ECTION(1) 4.(g) If the rule is a rule to readopt a chap- SECTION 3.
of the statutes is createdcre- toter read:of the code under s.
227.225 (3), a statement to that ated to read:
effect.
Chapters of the Wisconsin administrativeadmin- codeSECTION removed8. under sub.
227.137 (3) (h) of the statutes is created istrative code removed under sub.
Sto ECTIONread: 5.
35.93SECTION (3)4. (g) of the statutes is created to read:
35.93 (3) (g) On or after the date that a chapter of the Wisconsinstatutes -is 2026created Legislatureto -227.137 3(3) -(h) LRB-2513/1If MED:cdcthe SENATEproposed BILLrule 277seeks SECTIONto 5readopt administrativeread: code expires under s.
227.225,a the legislative reference bureau shall remove the chapter fromof the Wisconsincode administrativeunder code.s.
S227.225 ECTION(3), 6.an analysis of 35.93 (3) (g) On or after the date that a chapter of how actual costs for the rule compare to a previous eco- the Wisconsin administrative code expires under s.
227.10nomic (3)impact (f)analysis, ofif any, for a rule affecting the statutes227.225, isthe createdlegislative toreference read:bureau shall remove chapter.
227.10the (3)chapter (f)from An agency shall avoid in rules the useWisconsin ofadministrative wordscode. or phrases that are outdated or that are now understood to be derogatory or offensive.
SSECTION ECTION9. 7.
227.114 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
227.114 (2) (intro.) When an agency proposes or revises promulgates a rule that may have an effect on small businesses, the agency shall consider each of the following methods for reducing the impact of the rule on small businesses:
S ECTION 8.
227.135 (1) (g) of the statutes is created to read:
227.135 (1) (g) If the rule is a rule to readopt a chapter of the code under s.
227.225 (3), a statement to that effect.
S ECTION 9.
227.137 (3) (h) of the statutes is created to read:
227.137 (3) (h) If the proposed rule seeks to readopt a chapter of the code under s.
227.225 (3), an analysis of how actual costs for the rule compare to a previous economic impact analysis, if any, for a rule affecting the chapter.
S ECTION 10.
(intro.) of the statutes isSECTION amended5. to read:
227.10 (3) (f) of the statutes is created is amended to read:
to read:
(intro.) A Except as provided in subd.* Section 991.11, ISCONSINSTATUTES :
1m.,Effective adate proposed rule shall be considered withdrawn on whichever of theacts. following dates occurs first, unless it is withdrawn sooner by the agency under par.
(b):“Every act and every portion of an act enacted by the legislature over the gov- ernor's partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its date of publication.” Wisconsin Act - 2 - 2025 Senate Bill 277 subd.
S1m., ECTIONa 11.proposed rule shall be considered with- 2.
The joint committee for review of administrative drawn on whichever of the following dates occurs first, rules shall, in consultation with the affected agencies unless it is withdrawn sooner by the agency under par.
and within one year after the effective date of this subdi- (b):
vision ....
[LRB inserts date], establish a schedule for the SECTION 10.
of the statutes is createdexpiration toof read:all chapters described under subd.
227.141. (6) (c) 1m.
AThe proposedcreated rule to readoptread: a chapter of the code under s.
227.225schedule (3)may shallprovide befor consideredthe withdrawnexpiration onof thecode datechapters that227.14 chapter(6) expires(c) under1m. s.
-A 2026proposed Legislaturerule -to 4readopt -a LRB-2513/1on MED:cdcany SENATEJanuary BILL1 277beginning Swith ECTIONJanuary 111, 227.2252028, (1)and unlesschapter itof has been filed with the legislativecode reference bureau under s.
227.20227.225 (1)(3) orshall withdrawnbe soonerconsid- byending thewith agencyJanuary under1, par.2035.
The joint committee for ered withdrawn on the date that chapter expires under s.
review of administrative rules shall have the schedule 227.225 (1) unless it has been filed with the legislative published on the legislature’s website and shall provide reference bureau under s.
227.20 (1) before the expira- a copy of the schedule to each affected agency.
tion date under s.
227.225 (2) (a) or withdrawn sooner (c) A change made by the legislative reference bu- by the agency under par.
Sreau ECTIONunder 12.s.
227.1513.92 (3)(4) of(b) thedoes statutesnot isaffect renumbereda 227.15chapter’s (3)ex- (a).SECTION 11.
S227.15 ECTION(3) 13.of the statutes is renum- piration date under par.
227.15(a) (3)or (b)(b). of the statutes is created to read:
bered 227.15 (3) (b)(a). When a proposed readoption notice for a chapter of the code under s.
227.225(d) (2)This issubsection beforedoes anot standingapply committee of the legislature or the joint committee for review of administrative rules, the legislative council staff shall report to thatemergency committeeSECTION on12. what actions, if any, were taken by standing committees or the joint committee for review of administrative rules the last time a readoption notice for that chapter was considered or a rule affecting that chapter of the code was before the legislature under s.
227.15 (3) (b) of the statutes is created rules promulgated under s.
227.24.
to read:
(2) R EADOPTION OF CHAPTER BY NOTICE .
(a) No 227.15 (3) (b) When a proposed readoption notice earlier than January 1 and no later than March 1 of the for a chapter of the code under s.
227.225 (2) is before a year preceding the expiration date of a chapter of the standing committee of the legislature or the joint com- code, an agency may submit to the chief clerk of each mittee for review of administrative rules, the legislative house of the legislature and to the joint committee for council staff shall report to that committee on what took review of administrative rules a notice that it intends to place the last time a readoption notice for that chapter readopt the expiring chapter.
The notice shall be sub- was considered before the legislature under s.
Smitted ECTIONin 14.triplicate.
227.15An (7)agency ofmay thenot statutespropose isto amendedread- toThe read:legislative council staff shall also issue a written opt more than one chapter per notice.
227.15The (7)presiding RULESof- PROCEDUREScertification MANUALunder .s.
The227.225 legislative(2) council(b) staff2. and the legislative reference bureau shall prepare a manual to provide agencies with information on drafting, promulgation and legislative review of rules.
Theas manualto shallwhether prescribethe ficer of each house of the formatlegislature forshall, readoptionwithin rules10 requirements under s.
227.225 (2) (a) 1.
to 5.
have been working days after the date on which the notice is re- fully met.
ceived, direct the appropriate chief clerk to refer the no- SECTION 13.
227.15 (7) of the statutes is amended tice to one standing committee and to enter a statement to read:
that a proposed code chapter readoption notice has been 227.15 (7) R ULES PROCEDURES MANUAL .
The leg- received in the journal of his or her house.
The agency islative council staff and the legislative reference bureau shall submit a copy of the notice, in an electronic format shall prepare a manual to provide agencies with infor- approved by the legislative reference bureau, to the leg- mation on drafting, promulgation and legislative review islative council staff and to the legislative reference bu- of rules.
The manual shall prescribe the format for read- reau for publication in the register.
The notice shall con- option rules under s.
Stain ECTIONall 15.of the following:
227.225SECTION of14. the statutes is created to read:
227.225 Expirationof andthe readoptionstatutes ofis rules.created to 1.
(1)A (a)brief Eachstatement chapterexplaining of the codebasis expires on the January 1 of the 7th year after the year in which a rule creating, repealing and recreating,pur- orread: readopting that chapter of the code takes effect as provided in s.
227.22,pose unless the rule provides for an earlier repeal date, or on the January 1 of the 7thchapter. year after the year in which the chapter is readopted under sub.
227.225 Expiration and readoption of code chap- 2.
A reference to each statute that is interpreted by ters.
(1) E XPIRATION OF CODE CHAPTERS .
(a) Each any rules contained in the chapter, a reference to each chapter of the code expires on the January 1 of the 7th statute that explicitly authorizes the promulgation of year after the year in which a rule creating, repealing and each section contained in that chapter, and an explana- recreating, or readopting that chapter of the code takes tion of the agency’s explicit authority to promulgate the effect as provided in s.
227.22, unless the rule provides rules contained in the chapter under those statutes.
Sec- for an earlier repeal date, or on the January 1 of the 7th tions 227.10 and 227.11 may not be cited as explicit au- year after the year in which the chapter is readopted un- thority to promulgate any portions of the chapter.
der sub.
-3. 2026 Legislature - 5 - LRB-2513/1 MED:cdc SENATE BILL 277 S ECTION 15 (b) 1.
A statement affirming that all rules contained in (b) 1.
(a), a chapter of the code the chapter are in compliance with the requirements un- that was in effect on the effective date of this subdivision der this subchapter and are not otherwise in need of re- ....
[LRB inserts date], and that is not repealed and vision due to changes to state or federal law or for any recreated by a rule prior to January 1, 2035, shall expire inother accordancereason. with the schedule established under subd.
2.in accordance with the schedule established under subd.
4.
A statement affirming that the chapter is being 2.
readopted without any changes in substance or form and Senate Bill 277 - 3 - 2025 Wisconsin Act that the readopted chapter is identical to the chapter cur- tion of the review period under par.
(c), the chapter shall rently published in the administrative code.
be considered readopted for purposes of sub.
(1) (a) 5.
An analysis of any redundancy of the rules con- without further action.
tained in the chapter with federal law.
(e) The legislative council staff shall submit a copy (b) 1.
Upon receipt of a readoption notice under par.
of each certification it makes regarding a readoption no- (a), the chairperson or cochairpersons of each standing tice under par.
(b) 2.
or (d) 2.
to the legislative reference committee and the joint committee for review of admin- bureau for publication in the register.
istrative rules shall provide a copy of the notice to each (3) READOPTION OF CHAPTER BY RULE .
If an other member of the committee.
agency does not readopt a chapter using the notice pro- 2.
Upon receipt of a readoption notice under par.
(a), cedure under sub.
(2), the agency may promulgate a rule the legislative council staff shall immediately review the to readopt the chapter by first preparing a statement of readoption notice and make a written certification to the scope under s.
227.135 and complying with all other re- standing committees and joint committee for review of quirements of this chapter.
All of the following apply administrative rules as to whether the readoption notice with respect to a rule promulgated under this subsection:
fully complies with the requirements under par.
(a) 1.
to (a) An agency may not propose to readopt more than 5.
one chapter per rule.
(c) The review period for each standing committee (b) An agency may propose to readopt the chapter and the joint committee for review of administrative without changes or may propose changes to the chapter.
rules extends for 40 days after the agency submits the (c) The rule to readopt the chapter shall comply readoption notice under par.
(a).
During the review pe- with the requirements under sub.
(2) (a) 1.
to 3., and if riod, each committee to which the notice is referred there are no changes to the chapter in substance or form shall review the proposed readoption and may hold a and the readopted chapter is identical to the chapter cur- public hearing to review a proposed readoption or re- rently published in the administrative code, include an quest that the agency meet with the committee to review affirmation that the requirement under sub.
(2) (a) 4.
has the proposed readoption.
A standing committee may been met.
meet separately or jointly with the other standing com- (d) 1.
An agency may not, when promulgating a rule mittee to which the notice under par.
(a) was referred.
to readopt a chapter under this subsection, propose (d) 1.
If the legislative council staff’s review and changes to a chapter if the changes would do any of the written certification under par.
(b) 2.
concludes that the following:
readoption notice fully complies with all requirements a.
Result in any new or additional implementation under par.
(a) 1.
to 5.
prior to the expiration of the re- or compliance costs for any business, local government, view period under par.
(c), the chapter shall be consid- or individual subject to the rule.
ered readopted for purposes of sub.
(1) (a) without fur- b.
Result in a cost estimate that is greater than zero ther action.
under s.
227.137 (3) (b) 1.
TheIf jointthe committeelegislative forcouncil staff’s review of administrative rules shall, in consultation with the affected agencies and withinwrit- onec. year after the effective date of this subdivision ....
[LRBCreate inserts date], establish a schedulenew foror themore expirationstringent ofstandard, allrequire- chaptersten describedcertification under subd.par.
(b) 2.
concludes that the ment, or threshold.
An agency rule that makes less readoption notice does not fully comply with all require- stringent or eliminates an existing standard, require- ments under par.
(a) 1.
to 5., the agency may make ment, or threshold does not violate this subd.
Thec. schedule may provide for the expiration of code chapters on any January 1 beginning with January 1, 2028, and ending with January 1, 2035.
Thechanges jointto committee for review of administrative rules shall have the schedulenotice publishedthat onare thenecessary legislature’sto websitecorrect and shall provide a copy of the schedule2. to each affected agency.
(c)The Arestrictions changeon maderule bymaking the legislative reference bureau under s.subd.
13.92 (4) (b) does not affect a chapter’s expiration date under par.
(a) or (b).
(d) This subsection does not apply to emergency rules promulgated under s.
227.24.
(2) (a) No earlier than January 1 and no later than March 1 of the year preceding the expiration date of a chapter of the code, an agency may submit to the chief clerk of each house of the legislature and to the joint committee for review of administrative rules a notice that it intends to readopt the expiring chapter.
The notice shall be submitted in triplicate.
An agency may not propose to readopt more than one chapter per notice.
The presiding officer of each house of the legislature shall, within 10 working days after the date on which the notice is received, direct - 2026 Legislature - 6 - LRB-2513/1 MED:cdc SENATE BILL 277 SECTION 15 the appropriate chief clerk to refer the notice to one standing committee and to enter a statement that a proposed code chapter readoption notice has been received in the journal of his or her house.
The agency shall submit a copy of the notice, in an electronic format approved by the legislative reference bureau, to the legislative reference bureau for publication in the register.
The notice shall contain all of the following:
Adeficiencies briefidentified statementin explainingthe legislative council staff’s apply to any rule promulgated under this subsection, in- written certification, or may readopt the basischapter andusing purposecluding ofrule changes promulgated to comply with a fed- the chapter.process under sub.
2.(3).
AIf reference to each statute that is interpreted by any rules contained in the chapter,deficiencies aare referencenot toeral eachrequirement statuteor thatchange authorizes the promulgation of any rules contained in thatfederal chapter,law. and an explanation of the agency’s authority to promulgate the rules contained in the chapter under those statutes.
3.corrected, or if any rule to readopt the chapter under sub.
A(4) statementE affirmingXTENSIONS thatOF allEXPIRATION rulesPERIOD contained. in the chapter are in compliance with the requirements under this subchapter and are not otherwise in need of revision due to changes to state or federal law or for any other reason.
(b)(a) Upon1. receipt of a readoption notice under par.
(a),a. the chairperson or cochairpersons of each standing committee and the joint committee for review of administrative rules shall provide a copy of the notice to each other member of the committee.
(c)(3) Theis reviewnot periodfiled for each standing committee and the joint committee for review of administrative rules extends for 40 days after the agency submits the readoption notice under par.s.
(a).227.20 (1) prior to the expiration At the request of the agency, the joint committee for re- date under sub.
Any(1), member of either standing committee or of the jointchapter committeeshall, forsubject review of administrative rules may object to readoptionsub. of the code chapter within that period.
Such(4), anview objectionof shalladministrative berules mademay, inat writing.any time prior to the expire on its expiration date.
If -an 2026agency Legislaturemodifies -a 7no- -expiration LRB-2513/1date MED:cdcof SENATEa BILLchapter, 277extend Sthe ECTIONexpiration 15date atice committeesolely memberto objectscorrect todeficiencies theidentified readoption,by the chairpersonleg- orfor chairpersons of the committeechapter shallfor provide a copyperiod ofspecified by the objectioncommittee toislative eachcouncil otherstaff committeeunder thatthis receivedsubdivision, the noticeagency undernot par.to exceed one year.
(a),is tonot therequired agencyto thatresubmit submitted the notice,notice andunder topar. the legislative reference bureau for publication in the register.
(d)(a), Ifbut theb. review period under par.
(c)After expiresan withextension nois objectiongranted fromunder asubd. member of either standing committee or the joint committee for review of administrative rules, the chapter shall be considered readopted for purposes of sub.
(1)1. (a) without further action.
(e)a., Ifthe alegislative membercouncil ofstaff eithershall standingreview committeethe ormodified the joint committee for review of administrative rules objectsnotice toand readoptionissue ofa thesupplemental chaptercertification. within the review period under par.
(c),If the leg- may grant an additional extension of the expiration date islative council staff’s supplemental certification con- for the chapter shall,for subjecta period specified by the committee cludes that the readoption notice fully complies with all not to sub.exceed one year if the chapter pertains to the is- requirements under par.
(4),(a) expire1. on its expiration date unless the agency promulgates a rule under sub.
(3) to readopt5. the chapter.
(3)prior Ifto athe committeeexpira- membersuance objectsof permits, licenses, certifications, or regulatory Wisconsin Act - 4 - 2025 Senate Bill 277 approvals or is necessary to theremain readoptionin ofcompliance with date for a chapter under sub.par.
(2)(a), (e),it theshall agencyfile may, using the rule-making process in this chapter, promulgate a rulestatement tofederal readoptlaw. the chapter.
All of theits followingaction apply with respectthe toagency aand rulethe promulgatedlegislative underreference this2. subsection:
(a)No Anextension agency may notbe proposegranted tounder readoptthis moresubsec- thanbureau onefor chapterpublication perin rule.the register.
(b)tion Anfor agencyreadoption mayof proposea to readopt the chapter withoutunder changessub. or may propose changes to the chapter.
(4)(3) (a)if At the requestrule of(d) theAn agency,agency themay jointnot committeepromulgate foran reviewemergency ofreadopting administrativethe ruleschapter may,contains at any timechanges prior to the expirationchap- daterule ofunder as. chapter, extend the expiration date for the chapter for a period specified by the committee not to exceed one year.
-227.24 2026for Legislaturethe -purpose 8of -extending LRB-2513/1a MED:cdcrule SENATEter BILLin 277substance Sor ECTIONform 15or (b)if Any request by an agency to extend the effectivereadopted date of a chapter shallwill bethat madeis insubject writing to the joint committee for review of administrative rules no later than 30 days before the expiration dateunder ofthis thesection. chapter.
(c)not Wheneverbe theidentical committeeto extendsthe anchapter expirationcurrently datepublished forin athe chapteradministrative undercode. par.
(a),SECTION it15. shall file a statement of its action with the agency and the legislative reference bureau for publication in the register.
(d)990.01 An(30m) agencyof maythe notstatutes promulgateis (b) Any request by an emergencyagency ruleto underextend s.the expira- amended to read:
227.24 for the purpose of extending a rule that is subject to expiration under this section.
S ECTION 16.
990.01 (30m) of the statutes is amended to read:
“Promulgate,” when tion date of a chapter shall be made in writing to the used in connection with a rule, as defined under s.
joint committee for review of administrative rules no later than 30 days before the expiration date of the 227.01 (13), means to repeal;
consolidate, renumberchapter. and amend;
renumber and amend;
repealre- (c) Whenever the committee extends an expiration peal and recreate;
(END)
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View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled Text as Enrolled pdf
- Bill Text View text pdf
- Substitute Senate Substitute Amendment 1 pdf
- Substitute Assembly Substitute Amendment 3 Current pdf
Action History
-
Failed to pass notwithstanding the objections of the Governor pursuant to Joint Rule 82
-
Placed on calendar 5-12-2026 pursuant to Joint Rule 82 (2)(a)
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Report vetoed by the Governor on 3-20-2026
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Presented to the Governor on 3-18-2026
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Report correctly enrolled
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Action ordered immediately messaged
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Assembly Substitute Amendment 3 concurred in
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Placed on calendar 2-18-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
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Received from Assembly amended and concurred in as amended, Assembly Substitute Amendment 3 adopted
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Read a third time and concurred in as amended, Ayes 53, Noes 45
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Rules suspended
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Ordered to a third reading
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Assembly Substitute Amendment 3 adopted
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Assembly Substitute Amendment 3 offered by Representative Neylon
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Read a second time
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Rules suspended to withdraw from Senate message and take up
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Read
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Received from Senate
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Assembly Substitute Amendment 2 offered by Representative Subeck
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Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Representative Subeck
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Read a third time and passed, Ayes 18, Noes 15
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Rules suspended to give bill its third reading
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Ordered to a third reading
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Senate Substitute Amendment 1 adopted
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Read a second time
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Placed on calendar 2-11-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Available for scheduling
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Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Licensing, Regulatory Reform, State and Federal Affairs, Ayes 3, Noes 2
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Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Licensing, Regulatory Reform, State and Federal Affairs, Ayes 3, Noes 2
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Executive action taken
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Senate Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Senator Nass
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Representative Allen added as a cosponsor
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Representative Steffen added as a cosponsor
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Public hearing held
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Fiscal estimate received
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Read first time and referred to Committee on Licensing, Regulatory Reform, State and Federal Affairs
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Introduced by Senators Nass, Bradley, Quinn, Kapenga, Tomczyk, Hutton, Stafsholt, Cabral-Guevara and Feyen; cosponsored by Representatives Neylon, Tusler, Armstrong, Behnke, Brooks, Callahan, Dallman, Dittrich, Donovan, Duchow, Goeben, Green, Gustafson, B. Jacobson, Knodl, Kreibich, Maxey, Melotik, Moses, Murphy, Mursau, Nedweski, O'Connor, Piwowarczyk, Rodriguez, Sortwell, Tittl, Tranel, Wichgers and Wittke
Sponsors
- Julian Bradley · Cosponsor
- Neylon · Cosponsor
- Tusler · Cosponsor
- Rachael Cabral-Guevara · Cosponsor
- Rob Stafsholt · Cosponsor
- Rob Hutton · Cosponsor
- Cory Tomczyk · Cosponsor
- Armstrong · Cosponsor
- Behnke · Cosponsor
- Brooks · Cosponsor
- Callahan · Cosponsor
- Dallman · Cosponsor
- Dittrich · Cosponsor
- Donovan · Cosponsor
- Duchow · Cosponsor
- Goeben · Cosponsor
- Green · Cosponsor
- Gustafson · Cosponsor
- B. Jacobson · Cosponsor
- Knodl · Cosponsor
- Kreibich · Cosponsor
- Maxey · Cosponsor
- Melotik · Cosponsor
- Moses · Cosponsor
- Murphy · Cosponsor
- Mursau · Cosponsor
- Nedweski · Cosponsor
- O'Connor · Cosponsor
- Piwowarczyk · Cosponsor
- Rodriguez · Cosponsor
- Sortwell · Cosponsor
- Tittl · Cosponsor
- Tranel · Cosponsor
- Wichgers · Cosponsor
- Wittke · Cosponsor
- Dan Feyen · Cosponsor
- Chris Kapenga · Cosponsor
- Romaine Quinn · Cosponsor
- Steve Nass · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 38 co-sponsors · 93 not signed on · 55 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Nass, Steve Republican
Co-sponsors (38)
- Bradley, Julian Republican
- Neylon
- Tusler
- Cabral-Guevara, Rachael Republican
- Stafsholt, Rob Republican
- Hutton, Rob Republican
- Tomczyk, Cory Republican
- Armstrong
- Behnke
- Brooks
- Callahan
- Dallman
- Dittrich
- Donovan
- Duchow
- Goeben
- Green
- Gustafson
- B. Jacobson
- Knodl
- Kreibich
- Maxey
- Melotik
- Moses
- Murphy
- Mursau
- Nedweski
- O'Connor
- Piwowarczyk
- Rodriguez
- Sortwell
- Tittl
- Tranel
- Wichgers
- Wittke
- Feyen, Dan Republican
- Kapenga, Chris Republican
- Quinn, Romaine Republican
Not signed on (93)
93 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 93 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 52 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 53 | 45 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 54% | 45% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| JOHNSON | — | Nay |
| MOORE OMOKUNDE | — | Nay |
| SPEAKER | — | Yea |
| Anderson, Clinton | Democrat | Nay |
| Andraca, Deb | Democrat | Nay |
| Arney, Margaret | Democrat | Nay |
| Bare, Mike | Democrat | Nay |
| Billings, Jill | Democrat | Nay |
| Brown, Brienne | Democrat | Nay |
| Clancy, Ryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Cruz, Angelina | Democrat | Nay |
| DeSanto, Karen | Democrat | Nay |
| DeSmidt, Ben | Democrat | Nay |
| Doyle, Steve | Democrat | Nay |
| Emerson, Jodi | Democrat | Nay |
| Fitzgerald, Joan | Democrat | Nay |
| Goodwin, Russell | Democrat | Nay |
| Haywood, Kalan | Democrat | Nay |
| Hong, Francesca | Democrat | Nay |
| Hysell, Andrew | Democrat | Nay |
| Jacobson, Jenna | Democrat | Nay |
| Joers, Alex | Democrat | Nay |
| Kirsch, Karen | Democrat | Nay |
| Madison, Darrin | Democrat | Nay |
| Mayadev, Renuka | Democrat | Nay |
| McCarville, Maureen | Democrat | Nay |
| McGuire, Tip | Democrat | Nay |
| Miresse, Vincent | Democrat | Nay |
| Neubauer, Greta | Democrat | Nay |
| Ortiz-Velez, Sylvia | Democrat | Nay |
| Palmeri, Lori | Democrat | Nay |
| Phelps, Christian | Democrat | Nay |
| Prado, Priscilla | Democrat | Nay |
| Rivera-Wagner, Amaad | Democrat | Nay |
| Roe, Ann | Democrat | Nay |
| Sheehan, Joe | Democrat | Nay |
| Sinicki, Christine | Democrat | Nay |
| Snodgrass, Lee | Democrat | Nay |
| Spaude, Ryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Stroud, Angela | Democrat | Nay |
| Stubbs, Shelia | Democrat | Nay |
| Subeck, Lisa | Democrat | Nay |
| Taylor, Sequanna | Democrat | Nay |
| Tenorio, Angelito | Democrat | Nay |
| Udell, Randy | Democrat | Nay |
| Vining, Robyn | Democrat | Nay |
| Allen, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Armstrong, David | Republican | Yea |
| August, Tyler | Republican | Yea |
| Behnke, Elijah | Republican | Yea |
| Born, Mark | Republican | Yea |
| Brill, Lindee | Republican | Yea |
| Brooks, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Callahan, Calvin | Republican | Yea |
| Dallman, Alex | Republican | Yea |
| Dittrich, Barbara | Republican | Yea |
| Donovan, Bob | Republican | Yea |
| Duchow, Cindi | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin, Benjamin | Republican | Yea |
| Goeben, Joy | Republican | Yea |
| Green, Chanz | Republican | Yea |
| Gundrum, Rick | Republican | Yea |
| Gustafson, Nate | Republican | Yea |
| Hurd, Karen | Republican | Yea |
| Jacobson, Brent | Republican | Yea |
| Kaufert, Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Kitchens, Joel | Republican | Yea |
| Knodl, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Kreibich, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Krug, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Kurtz, Tony | Republican | Yea |
| Maxey, Dave | Republican | Yea |
| Melotik, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Moses, Clint | Republican | Yea |
| Murphy, David | Republican | Yea |
| Mursau, Jeffrey | Republican | Yea |
| Nedweski, Amanda | Republican | Yea |
| Neylon, Adam | Republican | Yea |
| Novak, Todd | Republican | Yea |
| O'Connor, Jerry | Republican | Yea |
| Penterman, William | Republican | Yea |
| Petersen, Kevin | Republican | Yea |
| Piwowarczyk, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Pronschinske, Treig | Republican | Yea |
| Rodriguez, Jessie | Republican | Yea |
| Snyder, Patrick | Republican | Yea |
| Sortwell, Shae | Republican | Yea |
| Spiros, John | Republican | Yea |
| Steffen, David | Republican | Yea |
| Summerfield, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Swearingen, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Tittl, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Tranel, Travis | Republican | Yea |
| Tucker, Duke | Republican | Yea |
| Tusler, Ron | Republican | Yea |
| VanderMeer, Nancy | Republican | Yea |
| Wichgers, Chuck | Republican | Yea |
| Wittke, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Zimmerman, Shannon | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 18 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 55% | 45% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (33)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| JOHNSON | — | Nay |
| DASSLER-ALFHEI | — | Nay |
| HABUSH SINYKIN | — | Nay |
| Carpenter, Tim | Democrat | Nay |
| Drake, Dora | Democrat | Nay |
| Hesselbein, Dianne | Democrat | Nay |
| Keyeski, Sarah | Democrat | Nay |
| Larson, Chris | Democrat | Nay |
| Pfaff, Brad | Democrat | Nay |
| Ratcliff, Melissa | Democrat | Nay |
| Roys, Kelda | Democrat | Nay |
| Smith, Jeff | Democrat | Nay |
| Spreitzer, Mark | Democrat | Nay |
| Wall, Jamie | Democrat | Nay |
| Wirch, Robert | Democrat | Nay |
| Bradley, Julian | Republican | Yea |
| Cabral-Guevara, Rachael | Republican | Yea |
| Felzkowski, Mary | Republican | Yea |
| Feyen, Dan | Republican | Yea |
| Hutton, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Jacque, André | Republican | Yea |
| Jagler, John | Republican | Yea |
| James, Jesse | Republican | Yea |
| Kapenga, Chris | Republican | Yea |
| LeMahieu, Devin | Republican | Yea |
| Marklein, Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Nass, Steve | Republican | Yea |
| Quinn, Romaine | Republican | Yea |
| Stafsholt, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Testin, Patrick | Republican | Yea |
| Tomczyk, Cory | Republican | Yea |
| Wanggaard, Van | Republican | Yea |
| Wimberger, Eric | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 277 do?
- An Act to renumber 227.15 (3); to amend 227.114 (2) (intro.), 227.14 (6) (c) 1. (intro.), 227.15 (7) and 990.01 (30m); to create 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gn., 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gp., 35.93 (2) (b) 3. gq., 35.93 (2) (c) 2m., 35.93 (3) (g), 227.10 (3) (f), 227.135 (1) (g), 227.137 (3) (h), 227.14 (6) (c) 1m., 227.15 (3) (b) and 227.225 of the statutes;
- Who sponsors SB 277?
- SB 277 is sponsored by Bradley, Julian (Republican), Neylon, Tusler, Cabral-Guevara, Rachael (Republican), Stafsholt, Rob (Republican), Hutton, Rob (Republican), Tomczyk, Cory (Republican), Armstrong, Behnke, Brooks, Callahan, Dallman, Dittrich, Donovan, Duchow, Goeben, Green, Gustafson, B. Jacobson, Knodl, Kreibich, Maxey, Melotik, Moses, Murphy, Mursau, Nedweski, O'Connor, Piwowarczyk, Rodriguez, Sortwell, Tittl, Tranel, Wichgers, Wittke, Feyen, Dan (Republican), Kapenga, Chris (Republican), Quinn, Romaine (Republican), and Nass, Steve (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 277?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced May 21, 2025. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track SB 277?
- Track SB 277 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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