AB 768 — Relating to: operation of drones over certain utility facilities and providing a penalty.
Last action — Published 4-4-2026
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced December 17, 2025. It awaits signature.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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15 sponsors
1 primary, 14 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (11 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 5 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
An Act to renumber 114.045 (1); to renumber and amend 114.045 (3); to create 114.045 (1) (b) and 114.045 (3) (b) of the statutes;
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
69 added · 24 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment to Bill AB 768 clarifies what is considered a "facility" relevant to drone operations. It specifically excludes electric transmission lines and stipulates that "management" only pertains to operations related to service delivery, not sales or administration. These changes are important because they better define the rules around drone usage near utility facilities, helping to ensure safety while preventing unnecessary restrictions on drone operators.
- 2026 LEGISLATURE LRBa0743/1LRB-1994/1 EVM:ajkEVM:skw&cdc ASSEMBLY AMENDMENTBILL 1,768 TODecember ASSEMBLY17, BILL2025 768- JanuaryIntroduced 16,by 2026RepresentativesONOVAN -, OfferedITTRICH , OODWIN , K NODL, M AXEY, MELOTIK, M URPHY, NOVAK , O'CONNOR , ENTERMAN , SINICK, TITTL and W ICHGERS, cosponsored by RepresentatONOVANSenators OMCZYK and JAMES .
AtReferred theto locationsCommittee indicated,on amendCriminal theJustice billand asPublic follows:Safety.
1.A N A CT to renumber 114.045 (1);
Pageto 1,renumber lineand 6:amend 114.045 (3);
afterto “114.045create 114.045 (1) (b) 1.”and insert114.045 “In(3) this(b) paragraph:of the statutes;
relating to:
operation of drones over certain utility facilities and providing a penalty.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau Current law prohibits the unauthorized, noncommercial operation of a drone over a correctional institution.
Any person who violates this prohibition may be required to forfeit not more than $5,000.
This bill prohibits the unauthorized operation of a drone at an altitude of less than 300 feet over or within 500 feet of a parcel on which certain water reclamation, power, telecommunications, and water system facilities are located.
The penalty for a violation of this prohibition is the same as for unauthorized operation of a drone over a correctional institution.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
114.045 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 114.045 (1) (a).
SECTION 2.
114.045 (1) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
114.045 (1) (b) 1.
Except as provided in subd.
2.
or 3., no person may operate - 2026 Legislature - 2 - LRB-1994/1 EVM:skw&cdc ASSEMBLY BILL 768 SECTION 2 a drone, as defined in s.
941.292 (1), at an altitude of less than 300 feet, over or within 500 feet of a parcel on which of any of the following facilities are located:
“Facility”A doeswater notreclamation includefacility an electric transmission line or anya otherbuilding equipmentdesigned orfor structurethe usedpurpose solelyof towater carryreclamation electricconveyance powermanagement. or another product.
“Management”A meansgas operationsor relatedelectric topower theplant, generationgenerating station, electric substation, natural gas gate station, or deliverystorage offacility or a building designed for the servicepurpose of gas or productelectric provided.power management.
“Management”c. does not include sales of the service or product or administration of the entity providing the service or product.
1m.”.A telecommunications carrier plant, equipment used to furnish telecommunications services, or a building designed for the purpose of telecommunications management.
d.
A public water system facility or a building designed for the purpose of public water system management.
PageSubdivision 2,1. line 8:
deletedoes not prohibit the materialoperation beginningof witha “,drone equipment”at andthe endingdirection withof “services,”any onof linethe 9.following for official business:
a.
The owner or operator of the facility for the purpose of monitoring, inspecting, operating, or maintaining the facility.
b.
A county, city, village, or town in which the parcel is located in any area under its jurisdiction.
PageSubdivision 2,1. line 10:
afterdoes thatnot lineprohibit insert:the operation of a drone for a commercial purpose if the done is operated in compliance with federal aviation administration regulations, authorizations, or exemptions.
“cm.S ECTION 3.
A114.045 facility(3) of athe providerstatutes ofis Internetrenumbered service,114.045 a(3) video(a) serviceand provider,amended asto -read: 2026 Legislature - 2 - LRBa0743/1 EVM:ajk defined in s.
196.01114.045 (12r),(3) or(a) aA providerlaw enforcement officer investigating an alleged violation of cable- service,2026 asLegislature defined- in3 s.- LRB-1994/1 EVM:skw&cdc ASSEMBLY BILL 768 SECTION 3 sub.
196.01(1) (1p).”.(a) shall seize and transfer to the department of corrections or authority in charge of the correctional institution any photograph, motion picture, other visual representation, or data that represents a visual image that was created or recorded by a drone during an alleged violation of sub.
4.(1) (a).
Show all 51 changed lines (11 more)
PageS 2,ECTION line4. 13:
on114.045 lines(3) 13(b) andof 19,the deletestatutes “1.”is andcreated substituteto “1m.”.read:
(END114.045 )(3) (b) A law enforcement officer investigating an alleged violation of sub.
(1) (b) shall seize and do all of the following with any photograph, motion picture, or other visual representation, or data that represents a visual image that was created or recorded by a drone during an alleged violation of sub.
(1) (b):
1.
Transfer the materials to the law enforcement agency that has primary responsibility for providing police protective services in the city, village, or town in which the violation occurred.
2.
Upon completion of any enforcement proceeding related to an alleged violation of sub.
(1) (b), provide copies of the materials to each city, village, town, or county in which the violation occurred.
(END)
Show all 51 changed rows (11 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Bill Text View text pdf
- Amended Assembly Amendment 1 pdf
- Amended Assembly Amendment 2 Current pdf
Action History
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Published 4-4-2026
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Report approved by the Governor on 4-3-2026. 2025 Wisconsin Act 194
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Presented to the Governor on 4-2-2026
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Report correctly enrolled on 3-23-2026
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Received from Senate concurred in
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Senator Smith added as a cosponsor
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Read a third time and concurred in
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Rules suspended to give bill its third reading
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Ordered to a third reading
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Read a second time
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Placed on calendar 3-17-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
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Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2
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Available for scheduling
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Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 8, Noes 0
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Executive action taken
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Read first time and referred to committee on Judiciary and Public Safety
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Received from Assembly
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Read a third time and passed, Ayes 85, Noes 14
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Rules suspended
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Ordered to a third reading
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Assembly Amendment 2 adopted
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Assembly Amendment 1 adopted
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Read a second time
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Representative Ortiz-Velez added as a coauthor
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Withdrawn from Committee on Rules and referred to calendar of 2-17-2026
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Representative McCarville added as a coauthor
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Assembly Amendment 2 offered by Representative Donovan
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Referred to committee on Rules
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Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety, Ayes 13, Noes 2
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Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety, Ayes 15, Noes 0
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Executive action taken
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Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Donovan
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Public hearing held
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LRB correction
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Read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety
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Introduced by Representatives Donovan, Dittrich, Goodwin, Knodl, Maxey, Melotik, Murphy, Novak, O'Connor, Penterman, Sinicki, Tittl and Wichgers; cosponsored by Senators Tomczyk and James
Sponsors
- Tomczyk · Cosponsor
- James · Cosponsor
- Bob Donovan · Primary
- Barbara Dittrich · Cosponsor
- Russell Goodwin · Cosponsor
- Daniel Knodl · Cosponsor
- Dave Maxey · Cosponsor
- Paul Melotik · Cosponsor
- David Murphy · Cosponsor
- Todd Novak · Cosponsor
- Jerry O'Connor · Cosponsor
- William Penterman · Cosponsor
- Christine Sinicki · Cosponsor
- Paul Tittl · Cosponsor
- Chuck Wichgers · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 14 co-sponsors · 117 not signed on · 13 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Donovan, Bob Republican
Co-sponsors (14)
- Tomczyk
- James
- Dittrich, Barbara Republican
- Goodwin, Russell Democrat
- Knodl, Daniel Republican
- Maxey, Dave Republican
- Melotik, Paul Republican
- Murphy, David Republican
- Novak, Todd Republican
- O'Connor, Jerry Republican
- Penterman, William Republican
- Sinicki, Christine Democrat
- Tittl, Paul Republican
- Wichgers, Chuck Republican
Not signed on (117)
117 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 117 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 30 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 85 | 14 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 14% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| JOHNSON | — | Yea |
| MOORE OMOKUNDE | — | Nay |
| SPEAKER | — | Yea |
| Anderson, Clinton | Democrat | Yea |
| Andraca, Deb | Democrat | Yea |
| Arney, Margaret | Democrat | Nay |
| Bare, Mike | Democrat | Nay |
| Billings, Jill | Democrat | Yea |
| Brown, Brienne | Democrat | Yea |
| Clancy, Ryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Cruz, Angelina | Democrat | Nay |
| DeSanto, Karen | Democrat | Yea |
| DeSmidt, Ben | Democrat | Yea |
| Doyle, Steve | Democrat | Yea |
| Emerson, Jodi | Democrat | Nay |
| Fitzgerald, Joan | Democrat | Yea |
| Goodwin, Russell | Democrat | Yea |
| Haywood, Kalan | Democrat | Yea |
| Hong, Francesca | Democrat | Nay |
| Hysell, Andrew | Democrat | Yea |
| Jacobson, Jenna | Democrat | Yea |
| Joers, Alex | Democrat | Nay |
| Kirsch, Karen | Democrat | Yea |
| Madison, Darrin | Democrat | Nay |
| Mayadev, Renuka | Democrat | Yea |
| McCarville, Maureen | Democrat | Yea |
| McGuire, Tip | Democrat | Yea |
| Miresse, Vincent | Democrat | Nay |
| Neubauer, Greta | Democrat | Yea |
| Ortiz-Velez, Sylvia | Democrat | Yea |
| Palmeri, Lori | Democrat | Yea |
| Phelps, Christian | Democrat | Nay |
| Prado, Priscilla | Democrat | Yea |
| Rivera-Wagner, Amaad | Democrat | Yea |
| Roe, Ann | Democrat | Yea |
| Sheehan, Joe | Democrat | Yea |
| Sinicki, Christine | Democrat | Yea |
| Snodgrass, Lee | Democrat | Yea |
| Spaude, Ryan | Democrat | Yea |
| Stroud, Angela | Democrat | Nay |
| Stubbs, Shelia | Democrat | Yea |
| Subeck, Lisa | Democrat | Yea |
| Taylor, Sequanna | Democrat | Nay |
| Tenorio, Angelito | Democrat | Nay |
| Udell, Randy | Democrat | Yea |
| Vining, Robyn | Democrat | Yea |
| Allen, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Armstrong, David | Republican | Yea |
| August, Tyler | Republican | Yea |
| Behnke, Elijah | Republican | Yea |
| Born, Mark | Republican | Yea |
| Brill, Lindee | Republican | Yea |
| Brooks, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Callahan, Calvin | Republican | Yea |
| Dallman, Alex | Republican | Yea |
| Dittrich, Barbara | Republican | Yea |
| Donovan, Bob | Republican | Yea |
| Duchow, Cindi | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin, Benjamin | Republican | Yea |
| Goeben, Joy | Republican | Yea |
| Green, Chanz | Republican | Yea |
| Gundrum, Rick | Republican | Yea |
| Gustafson, Nate | Republican | Yea |
| Hurd, Karen | Republican | Yea |
| Jacobson, Brent | Republican | Yea |
| Kaufert, Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Kitchens, Joel | Republican | Yea |
| Knodl, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Kreibich, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Krug, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Kurtz, Tony | Republican | Yea |
| Maxey, Dave | Republican | Yea |
| Melotik, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Moses, Clint | Republican | Yea |
| Murphy, David | Republican | Yea |
| Mursau, Jeffrey | Republican | Yea |
| Nedweski, Amanda | Republican | Yea |
| Neylon, Adam | Republican | Yea |
| Novak, Todd | Republican | Yea |
| O'Connor, Jerry | Republican | Yea |
| Penterman, William | Republican | Yea |
| Petersen, Kevin | Republican | Yea |
| Piwowarczyk, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Pronschinske, Treig | Republican | Yea |
| Rodriguez, Jessie | Republican | Yea |
| Snyder, Patrick | Republican | Yea |
| Sortwell, Shae | Republican | Yea |
| Spiros, John | Republican | Yea |
| Steffen, David | Republican | Yea |
| Summerfield, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Swearingen, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Tittl, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Tranel, Travis | Republican | Yea |
| Tucker, Duke | Republican | Yea |
| Tusler, Ron | Republican | Yea |
| VanderMeer, Nancy | Republican | Yea |
| Wichgers, Chuck | Republican | Yea |
| Wittke, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Zimmerman, Shannon | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does AB 768 do?
- An Act to renumber 114.045 (1); to renumber and amend 114.045 (3); to create 114.045 (1) (b) and 114.045 (3) (b) of the statutes;
- Who sponsors AB 768?
- AB 768 is sponsored by Tomczyk, James, Donovan, Bob (Republican), Dittrich, Barbara (Republican), Goodwin, Russell (Democrat), Knodl, Daniel (Republican), Maxey, Dave (Republican), Melotik, Paul (Republican), Murphy, David (Republican), Novak, Todd (Republican), O'Connor, Jerry (Republican), Penterman, William (Republican), Sinicki, Christine (Democrat), Tittl, Paul (Republican), and Wichgers, Chuck (Republican).
- What is the current status of AB 768?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced December 17, 2025. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track AB 768?
- Track AB 768 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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