AB 361 — Relating to: eliminating criminal defenses of adequate provocation, self-defense, or not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect if the claim is based on the victim’s gender identity or sexual orientation.
Last action — Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1
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1Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed Assembly
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been introduced in the Assembly. Introduced July 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
Not enough signal yet to read this bill's trajectory — we surface a likelihood only once there's real movement (stage, sponsorship, committee, or votes) to point to.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
An Act to renumber and amend 971.15 (2); to create 939.44 (3), 939.48 (5m) and 971.15 (2) (b) of the statutes;
Bill Text
- Bill Text View text Current pdf
Action History
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Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1
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Representative J. Jacobson added as a coauthor
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Read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary
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Introduced by Representatives Neubauer, Spaude, Snodgrass, Cruz, Phelps, Rivera-Wagner, Stroud, Udell, Arney, Clancy, Andraca, Anderson, Bare, DeSanto, DeSmidt, Emerson, Fitzgerald, Hong, Joers, Johnson, Kirsch, Madison, Mayadev, McCarville, Miresse, Moore Omokunde, Ortiz-Velez, Palmeri, Roe, Sheehan, Stubbs, Subeck, Tenorio, Vining and Haywood; cosponsored by Senators Roys, Carpenter, Dassler-Alfheim, Spreitzer, Ratcliff, Drake, Habush Sinykin, Hesselbein, L. Johnson, Keyeski, Larson, Pfaff, Smith, Wall and Wirch
Sponsors
- Anderson · Cosponsor
- Moore Omokunde · Cosponsor
- Roys · Cosponsor
- Carpenter · Cosponsor
- Dassler-Alfheim · Cosponsor
- Spreitzer · Cosponsor
- Ratcliff · Cosponsor
- Drake · Cosponsor
- Habush Sinykin · Cosponsor
- Hesselbein · Cosponsor
- Keyeski · Cosponsor
- Larson · Cosponsor
- Pfaff · Cosponsor
- Smith · Cosponsor
- Wall · Cosponsor
- Wirch · Cosponsor
- Greta Neubauer · Primary
- Ryan Spaude · Cosponsor
- Lee Snodgrass · Cosponsor
- Angelina Cruz · Cosponsor
- Christian Phelps · Cosponsor
- Amaad Rivera-Wagner · Cosponsor
- Angela Stroud · Cosponsor
- Randy Udell · Cosponsor
- Margaret Arney · Cosponsor
- Ryan Clancy · Cosponsor
- Deb Andraca · Cosponsor
- Mike Bare · Cosponsor
- Karen DeSanto · Cosponsor
- Ben DeSmidt · Cosponsor
- Jodi Emerson · Cosponsor
- Joan Fitzgerald · Cosponsor
- Francesca Hong · Cosponsor
- Alex Joers · Cosponsor
- Tara Johnson · Cosponsor
- Karen Kirsch · Cosponsor
- Darrin Madison · Cosponsor
- Renuka Mayadev · Cosponsor
- Maureen McCarville · Cosponsor
- Vincent Miresse · Cosponsor
- Sylvia Ortiz-Velez · Cosponsor
- Lori Palmeri · Cosponsor
- Ann Roe · Cosponsor
- Joe Sheehan · Cosponsor
- Shelia Stubbs · Cosponsor
- Lisa Subeck · Cosponsor
- Angelito Tenorio · Cosponsor
- Robyn Vining · Cosponsor
- Kalan Haywood · Cosponsor
- Tara Johnson · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 49 co-sponsors · 82 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Neubauer, Greta Democrat
Co-sponsors (49)
- Anderson
- Moore Omokunde
- Roys
- Carpenter
- Dassler-Alfheim
- Spreitzer
- Ratcliff
- Drake
- Habush Sinykin
- Hesselbein
- Keyeski
- Larson
- Pfaff
- Smith
- Wall
- Wirch
- Spaude, Ryan Democrat
- Snodgrass, Lee Democrat
- Cruz, Angelina Democrat
- Phelps, Christian Democrat
- Rivera-Wagner, Amaad Democrat
- Stroud, Angela Democrat
- Udell, Randy Democrat
- Arney, Margaret Democrat
- Clancy, Ryan Democrat
- Andraca, Deb Democrat
- Bare, Mike Democrat
- DeSanto, Karen Democrat
- DeSmidt, Ben Democrat
- Emerson, Jodi Democrat
- Fitzgerald, Joan Democrat
- Hong, Francesca Democrat
- Joers, Alex Democrat
- Johnson, Tara Democrat
- Kirsch, Karen Democrat
- Madison, Darrin Democrat
- Mayadev, Renuka Democrat
- McCarville, Maureen Democrat
- Miresse, Vincent Democrat
- Ortiz-Velez, Sylvia Democrat
- Palmeri, Lori Democrat
- Roe, Ann Democrat
- Sheehan, Joe Democrat
- Stubbs, Shelia Democrat
- Subeck, Lisa Democrat
- Tenorio, Angelito Democrat
- Vining, Robyn Democrat
- Haywood, Kalan Democrat
- Johnson, Tara Democrat
Not signed on (82)
82 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 82 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does AB 361 do?
- An Act to renumber and amend 971.15 (2); to create 939.44 (3), 939.48 (5m) and 971.15 (2) (b) of the statutes;
- Who sponsors AB 361?
- AB 361 is sponsored by Anderson, Moore Omokunde, Roys, Carpenter, Dassler-Alfheim, Spreitzer, Ratcliff, Drake, Habush Sinykin, Hesselbein, Keyeski, Larson, Pfaff, Smith, Wall, Wirch, Neubauer, Greta (Democrat), Spaude, Ryan (Democrat), Snodgrass, Lee (Democrat), Cruz, Angelina (Democrat), Phelps, Christian (Democrat), Rivera-Wagner, Amaad (Democrat), Stroud, Angela (Democrat), Udell, Randy (Democrat), Arney, Margaret (Democrat), Clancy, Ryan (Democrat), Andraca, Deb (Democrat), Bare, Mike (Democrat), DeSanto, Karen (Democrat), DeSmidt, Ben (Democrat), Emerson, Jodi (Democrat), Fitzgerald, Joan (Democrat), Hong, Francesca (Democrat), Joers, Alex (Democrat), Johnson, Tara (Democrat), Kirsch, Karen (Democrat), Madison, Darrin (Democrat), Mayadev, Renuka (Democrat), McCarville, Maureen (Democrat), Miresse, Vincent (Democrat), Ortiz-Velez, Sylvia (Democrat), Palmeri, Lori (Democrat), Roe, Ann (Democrat), Sheehan, Joe (Democrat), Stubbs, Shelia (Democrat), Subeck, Lisa (Democrat), Tenorio, Angelito (Democrat), Vining, Robyn (Democrat), and Haywood, Kalan (Democrat).
- What is the current status of AB 361?
- This bill has been introduced in the Assembly. Introduced July 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track AB 361?
- Track AB 361 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
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