United States 119th Congress Status: Passed House Bipartisan · 16 D · 1 R cosponsors

HCONRES 89 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

Last action — Received in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 23, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 58% · high confidence
  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 17 sponsors

    1 primary, 16 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (16 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Mixed recorded votes

    1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

This resolution directs the President to withdraw U.S. troops from hostilities with Iran.

The resolution requires the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from conflict with Iran unless Congress declares war or authorizes military action. It does allow for self-defense against imminent attacks.

Summary

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran or any part of its government or military unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself, its Armed Forces, its diplomatic facilities, or allied states from imminent attack.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1 added · 5 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to HCONRES 89 replaces the text indicating the bill was referred in the Senate with a statement that it has been received and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. This change clarifies the legislative process for the bill in the Senate, indicating its current status and the committee that will review it.

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89 Referred in Senate (RFS)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H.
89 Engrossed in House (EH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H.
89 _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 23, 2026 Received;
89 _______________________________________________________________________ CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), SECTION 1.
referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations _______________________________________________________________________ CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), SECTION 1.
KEVIN F.
Clerk.
MCCUMBER, Clerk.
119th CONGRESS 2d Session H.
CON.
RES.
89 _______________________________________________________________________ CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Submitted in House

  2. Submitted in House

  3. Submitted in House

  4. Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

  5. ORDER OF PROCEDURE - Mr. Mast asked unanimous consent that, it be in order at any time to consider H. Con. Res. 89 in the House if called up by the chair of the Committee on Foreign Affairs or his designee; that the concurrent resolution be considered as read; and that the previous question be considered as ordered on the concurrent resolution to adoption without intervening motion except for one hour of debate equally divided among and controlled by Representative Mast of Florida, Representative Meeks of New York, and Representative Jayapal of Washington, or their respective designees. Agreed to without objection.

  6. Consideration initiated pursuant to a previous order.

  7. Considered pursuant to a previous order. (consideration: CR H5160-5165; text: CR H5160)

  8. DEBATE - Pursuant to a previous order, the House proceeded with one hour of debate on H. Con. Res. 89.

  9. The previous question was ordered pursuant to a previous order of the House.

  10. POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H. Con. Res. 89, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the concurrent resolution and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Ms. Jayapal demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.

  11. Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5186)

  12. Passed/agreed to in House: On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 208 (Roll no. 282).

  13. On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 208 (Roll no. 282).

  14. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  15. Received in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 16 co-sponsors · 530 not signed on · 49 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (16)

Not signed on (530)

530 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 530 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Failed 49 Yea · 50 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 39101
Republican 44800
Unaffiliated 2100
Independent 2000
D 2000
Total 495001
% of votes cast 49%50%0%1%
How each member voted (100)
Member Party Vote
Cortez Masto (D-NV) — Yea
Graham (R-SC) — Nay
William Rochester — Yea
Ben Lujan D Yea
Chris Van Hollen D Yea
Alsobrooks, Angela D. Democratic Not Voting
Baldwin, Tammy Democratic Yea
Bennet, Michael F. Democratic Yea
Blumenthal, Richard Democratic Yea
Booker, Cory A. Democratic Yea
Cantwell, Maria Democratic Yea
Coons, Christopher A. Democratic Yea
Duckworth, Tammy Democratic Yea
Durbin, Richard J. Democratic Yea
Fetterman, John Democratic Nay
Gallego, Ruben Democratic Yea
Gillibrand, Kirsten E. Democratic Yea
Hassan, Margaret Wood Democratic Yea
Heinrich, Martin Democratic Yea
Hickenlooper, John W. Democratic Yea
Hirono, Mazie K. Democratic Yea
Kaine, Tim Democratic Yea
Kelly, Mark Democratic Yea
Kim, Andy Democratic Yea
Klobuchar, Amy Democratic Yea
Markey, Edward J. Democratic Yea
Merkley, Jeff Democratic Yea
Murphy, Christopher Democratic Yea
Murray, Patty Democratic Yea
Ossoff, Jon Democratic Yea
Padilla, Alex Democratic Yea
Peters, Gary C. Democratic Yea
Reed, Jack Democratic Yea
Rosen, Jacky Democratic Yea
Schatz, Brian Democratic Yea
Schiff, Adam B. Democratic Yea
Schumer, Charles E. Democratic Yea
Shaheen, Jeanne Democratic Yea
Slotkin, Elissa Democratic Yea
Smith, Tina Democratic Yea
Warner, Mark R. Democratic Yea
Warnock, Raphael G. Democratic Yea
Warren, Elizabeth Democratic Yea
Welch, Peter Democratic Yea
Whitehouse, Sheldon Democratic Yea
Wyden, Ron Democratic Yea
King, Angus S., Jr. Independent Yea
Sanders, Bernard Independent Yea
Armstrong, Alan Republican Nay
Banks, Jim Republican Nay
Barrasso, John Republican Nay
Blackburn, Marsha Republican Nay
Boozman, John Republican Nay
Britt, Katie Boyd Republican Nay
Budd, Ted Republican Nay
Capito, Shelley Moore Republican Nay
Cassidy, Bill Republican Nay
Collins, Susan M. Republican Yea
Cornyn, John Republican Nay
Cotton, Tom Republican Nay
Cramer, Kevin Republican Nay
Crapo, Mike Republican Nay
Cruz, Ted Republican Nay
Curtis, John R. Republican Nay
Daines, Steve Republican Nay
Ernst, Joni Republican Nay
Fischer, Deb Republican Nay
Grassley, Chuck Republican Nay
Hagerty, Bill Republican Nay
Hawley, Josh Republican Nay
Hoeven, John Republican Nay
Husted, Jon Republican Nay
Hyde-Smith, Cindy Republican Nay
Johnson, Ron Republican Nay
Justice, James C. Republican Nay
Kennedy, John Republican Nay
Lankford, James Republican Nay
Lee, Mike Republican Nay
Lummis, Cynthia M. Republican Nay
Marshall, Roger Republican Nay
McConnell, Mitch Republican Nay
McCormick, David Republican Nay
Moody, Ashley Republican Nay
Moran, Jerry Republican Nay
Moreno, Bernie Republican Nay
Murkowski, Lisa Republican Yea
Paul, Rand Republican Yea
Ricketts, Pete Republican Nay
Risch, James E. Republican Nay
Rounds, Mike Republican Nay
Schmitt, Eric Republican Nay
Scott, Rick Republican Nay
Scott, Tim Republican Nay
Sheehy, Tim Republican Nay
Sullivan, Dan Republican Nay
Thune, John Republican Nay
Tillis, Thomas Republican Yea
Tuberville, Tommy Republican Nay
Wicker, Roger F. Republican Nay
Young, Todd Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does HCONRES 89 do?
This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran or any part of its government or military unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself, its Armed Forces, its diplomatic facilities, or allied states from imminent attack.
Who sponsors HCONRES 89?
HCONRES 89 is sponsored by Jayapal, Pramila (Democratic), Crow, Jason (Democratic), Casar, Greg (Democratic), Cisneros, Gilbert Ray (Democratic), Thompson, Mike (Democratic), Tran, Derek (Democratic), Ryan, Patrick (Democratic), Moulton, Seth (Democratic), Lieu, Ted (Democratic), Goodlander, Maggie (Democratic), Jackson, Jonathan L. (Democratic), Massie, Thomas (Republican), Houlahan, Chrissy (Democratic), Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" (Democratic), Auchincloss, Jake (Democratic), Panetta, Jimmy (Democratic), and Vindman, Eugene Simon (Democratic).
What is the current status of HCONRES 89?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced April 23, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HCONRES 89?
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