HR 7266 — Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Act
Last action — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 27, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Passed House
Current position in the legislative process.
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3 sponsors
1 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (2 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
In plain language
This bill enhances cybersecurity for rural and municipal water and electricity services.
The Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Act focuses on strengthening the security of water and electricity services in rural and small-town areas against cyber threats. Its goal is to ensure the reliability and safety of these essential services.
What this means for you
- Families: This bill helps ensure that access to reliable water and electricity services in rural areas is protected against cyber threats.
Summary
The Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Act aims to improve the security of water and electricity services in rural areas and small towns against cyber attacks. This legislation is intended to help protect these essential services from potential threats and ensure they run smoothly and safely.
Bill Text
- Engrossed Engrossed in House Current html June 29, 2026
- Reported Reported in House html April 30, 2026
- Introduced Introduced in House html January 27, 2026
What Congress says this changes
H. Rept. 119-629Published by the reporting committee Not generated — this is the committee's own “Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported”.
Text to be removed appears in [brackets]. Newly inserted text is italicised in the official report and cannot be marked in this plain-text rendition — read the official PDF ↗ for the authoritative formatting.
changes in existing law made by the bill, as reported, are shown as follows (existing law proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new matter is printed in italics, and existing law in which no change is proposed is shown in roman): INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AND JOBS ACT * * * * * * * DIVISION D--ENERGY * * * * * * * TITLE I--GRID INFRASTRUCTURE AND RESILIENCY * * * * * * * Subtitle B--Cybersecurity * * * * * * * [SEC. 40124. RURAL AND MUNICIPAL UTILITY ADVANCED CYBERSECURITY GRANT AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. [(a) Definitions.--In this section: [(1) Advanced cybersecurity technology.--The term ``advanced cybersecurity technology'' means any technology, operational capability, or service, including computer hardware, software, or a related asset, that enhances the security posture of electric utilities through improvements in the ability to protect against, detect, respond to, or recover from a cybersecurity threat (as defined in section2200 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002)). [(2) Bulk-power system.--The term ``bulk-power system'' has the meaning given the term in section 215(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o(a)). [(3) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means-- [(A) a rural electric cooperative; [(B) a utility owned by a political subdivision of a State, such as a municipally owned electric utility; [(C) a utility owned by any agency, authority, corporation, or instrumentality of 1 or more political subdivisions of a State; [(D) a not-for-profit entity that is in a partnership with not fewer than 6 entities described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C); and [(E) an investor-owned electric utility that sells less than 4,000,000 megawatt hours of electricity per year. [(4) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the Rural and Municipal Utility Advanced Cybersecurity Grant and Technical Assistance Program established under subsection (b). [(b) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security and in consultation with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, and the Electricity Subsector Coordinating Council, shall establish a program, to be known as the ``Rural and Municipal Utility Advanced Cybersecurity Grant and Technical Assistance Program'', to provide grants and technical assistance to, and enter into cooperative agreements with, eligible entities to protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity threats. [(c) Objectives.--The objectives of the Program shall be-- [(1) to deploy advanced cybersecurity technologies for electric utility systems; and [(2) to increase the participation of eligible entities in cybersecurity threat information sharing programs. [(d) Awards.-- [(1) In general.--The Secretary-- [(A) shall award grants and provide technical assistance under the Program to eligible entities on a competitive basis; [(B) shall develop criteria and a formula for awarding grants and providing technical assistance under the Program; [(C) may enter into cooperative agreements with eligible entities that can facilitate the objectives described in subsection (c); and [(D) shall establish a process to ensure that all eligible entities are informed about and can become aware of opportunities to receive grants or technical assistance under the Program. [(2) Priority for grants and technical assistance.-- In awarding grants and providing technical assistance under the Program, the Secretary shall give priority to an eligible entity that, as determined by the Secretary-- [(A) has limited cybersecurity resources; [(B) owns assets critical to the reliability of the bulk-power system; or [(C) owns defense critical electric infrastructure (as defined in section 215A(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o- 1(a))). [(e) Protection of Information.--Information provided to, or collected by, the Federal Government pursuant to this section the disclosure of which the Secretary reasonably foresees could be detrimental to the physical security or cybersecurity of any electric utility or the bulk-power system-- [(1) shall be exempt from disclosure under section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code; and [(2) shall not be made available by any Federal agency, State, political subdivision of a State, or Tribal authority pursuant to any Federal, State, political subdivision of a State, or Tribal law, respectively, requiring public disclosure of information or records. [(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $250,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.] SEC. 40124. RURAL AND MUNICIPAL UTILITY ADVANCED CYBERSECURITY GRANT AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Advanced cybersecurity technology.--The term ``advanced cybersecurity technology'' means any technology, operational capability, or service, including computer hardware, software, or a related asset, that enhances the security posture of electric utilities through improvements in the ability to protect against, detect, respond to, or recover from a cybersecurity threat. (2) Bulk-power system.--The term ``bulk-power system'' has the meaning given the term in section 215(a) of the Federal Power Act. (3) Cybersecurity threat.--The term ``cybersecurity threat'' has the meaning given the term in section 2200 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002. (4) Defense critical electric infrastructure.--The term ``defense critical electric infrastructure'' has the meaning given the term in section 215A(a) of the Federal Power Act. (5) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means-- (A) a rural electric cooperative; (B) an electric utility owned by a political subdivision of a State, such as a municipally owned electric utility; (C) an electric utility owned by any agency, authority, corporation, or instrumentality of 1 or more political subdivisions of a State; (D) a not-for-profit entity that is in a partnership with not fewer than 6 entities described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C); and (E) an investor-owned electric utility that sells less than 4,000,000 megawatt hours of electricity per year. (6) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the Rural and Municipal Utility Advanced Cybersecurity Grant and Technical Assistance Program established under subsection (b). (b) Establishment.--The Secretary shall maintain a program, to be known as the Rural and Municipal Utility Advanced Cybersecurity Grant and Technical Assistance Program, to provide technical assistance and award funding, including grants, cooperative agreements, and prizes, to eligible entities to protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity threats. (c) Objectives.--The objectives of the Program shall be-- (1) to deploy advanced cybersecurity technologies for electric utility systems; and (2) to increase the participation of eligible entities in cybersecurity threat information sharing programs. (d) Awards.-- (1) In general.--In carrying out the Program, the Secretary-- (A) shall, subject to the availability of appropriations, provide technical assistance, and award funding, including grants, cooperative agreements, and prizes, to eligible entities on a competitive or noncompetitive basis; (B) shall develop criteria for providing such technical assistance and awarding such funding; (C) may enter into agreements that can facilitate the objectives described in subsection (c) with eligible entities to provide technical assistance or award funding, including grants, cooperative agreements, and prizes; and (D) shall establish a process to ensure, to the extent practicable, that all eligible entities are informed about opportunities to receive technical assistance or funding, including grants, cooperative agreements, and prizes. (2) Priority for funding and technical assistance.-- In providing technical assistance and awarding funding, including grants, cooperative agreements, and prizes, under the Program, the Secretary shall give priority to an eligible entity that, as determined by the Secretary-- (A) has limited cybersecurity resources; (B) owns assets critical to the reliability of the bulk-power system; or (C) owns or operates defense critical electric infrastructure. (e) Protection of Information.--Information shared by or with the Federal Government or a State, Tribal, or local government under the Program shall be deemed voluntarily shared information and exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the Freedom of Information Act), or any provision of any State, Tribal, or local freedom of information law, open government law, open meetings law, open records law, sunshine law, or similar law requiring the disclosure of information or records. (f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $250,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2026 through 2030. * * * * * * *
Source: H. Rept. 119-629 · govinfo
Action History
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Introduced in House
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Introduced in House
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Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
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Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.
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Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
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Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
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Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-629.
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Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-629.
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Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 545.
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Mr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
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Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4299-4300)
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DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7266.
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Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4299)
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On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4299)
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Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
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Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Sponsors
- Jennifer L. McClellan · Cosponsor
- Diana Harshbarger · Cosponsor
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 544 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Miller-Meeks, Mariannette Republican
Co-sponsors (2)
- McClellan, Jennifer L. Democratic
- Harshbarger, Diana Republican
Not signed on (544)
544 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 544 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HR 7266 do?
- The Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Act aims to improve the security of water and electricity services in rural areas and small towns against cyber attacks. This legislation is intended to help protect these essential services from potential threats and ensure they run smoothly and safely.
- Who sponsors HR 7266?
- HR 7266 is sponsored by McClellan, Jennifer L. (Democratic), Harshbarger, Diana (Republican), and Miller-Meeks, Mariannette (Republican).
- What is the current status of HR 7266?
- This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 27, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track HR 7266?
- Track HR 7266 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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