United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 3 R · 2 D cosponsors

S 3555 — Comprehensive Outbound Investment National Security Act of 2025

Last action — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced December 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Advancing 40% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    1 primary, 4 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (3 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

3 changes Share ↗

Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends existing law by allowing the President to impose sanctions related to investments in countries of concern and enhances reporting requirements regarding these investments.

  • 50 U.S.C. 1701

    The President may exercise all of the powers granted to the President under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to prohibit any United States person from investing in or purchasing significant amounts of equity or debt instruments of a foreign person that is determined to be a covered foreign person.

    This addition enables the President to impose sanctions specifically targeting investments in foreign entities associated with national security threats.

  • 50 U.S.C. 1705

    The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to any person who violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of any prohibition of this section, or an order or regulation prescribed under this section, to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1705(a)).

    This change aligns the penalties for violations of new sanctions under the bill with existing violations under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.

  • 50 U.S.C. § 3091

    Sanctions under this section shall not apply with respect to any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.); or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States.

    This section clarifies that intelligence activities are exempt from the new sanctions imposed under this bill.

Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 542 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (4)

Not signed on (542)

542 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

finance environment
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors S 3555?
S 3555 is sponsored by Cornyn, John (Republican), Cortez Masto, Catherine (Democratic), Scott, Tim (Republican), Warren, Elizabeth (Democratic), and Sullivan, Dan (Republican).
What is the current status of S 3555?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced December 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track S 3555?
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Last checked for changes 4 months ago · updated continuously

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