United States 115th Congress ✓ Enacted · P.L. 115-197 1 D cosponsors

HR 770 — American Innovation $1 Coin Act

Last action — Became Public Law No: 115-197.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 31, 2017. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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Prognosis

Advancing 52% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

217 added · 74 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to HR 770 changes the order in which $1 coins commemorating innovations and innovators will be issued. Instead of having a flexible issuance schedule, the coins will now be issued in the order that states ratified the Constitution or were admitted into the Union. This specification creates a structured approach to the coin program and emphasizes the historical significance of state admission dates.

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[Congressional Bills 115th Congress] [From the U.S.
[115th Congress Public Law 197] [From the U.S.
Government Publishing Office] [H.R.
Government Publishing Office] [[Page 132 STAT.
770 Engrossed Amendment Senate (EAS)] <DOC> In the Senate of the United States, June 20, 2018.
1515]] Public Law 115-197 115th Congress An Act To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition of American innovation and significant innovation and pioneering efforts of individuals or groups from each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the United States territories, to promote the importance of innovation in the United States, the District of Columbia, and the United States territories, and for other purposes.
Resolved, That the bill from the House of Representatives (H.R.
<<NOTE:
770) entitled ``An Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition of American innovation and significant innovation and pioneering efforts of individuals or groups from each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the United States territories, to promote the importance of innovation in the United States, the District of Columbia, and the United States territories, and for other purposes.'', do pass with the following AMENDMENT:
July 20, - [H.R.
Beginning on page 6, strike line 8 and all that follows through page 8, line 5, and insert the following:
770]>> Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE:
``(A) Order of issuance.-- ``(i) In general.--The coins issued under this subsection commemorating either an innovation, an individual innovator, or a group of innovators, from each State, the District of Columbia, or a territory shall be issued in the following order:
American Innovation $1 Coin Act.>> SECTION 1.
``(I) State.--With respect to each State, the coins shall be issued in the order in which the States ratified the Constitution of the United States or were admitted into the Union, as the case may be.
<<NOTE:
31 USC 5101 note.>> SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Innovation $1 Coin Act''.
SEC.
2.
AMERICAN INNOVATION $1 COIN PROGRAM.
Section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after subsection (v) the following new subsection:
``(w) Redesign and Issuance of $1 Coins Honoring Innovation and Innovators From Each State, the District of Columbia, and Each Territory.-- ``(1) Redesign beginning in 2019.-- ``(A) In general.
<<NOTE:
Time period.>> -- Notwithstanding subsection (d)(1) and subsection (d)(2) and in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, during the 14-year period beginning on January 1, 2019 (or such later date as provided under subparagraph (B)(ii)), the Secretary of the Treasury shall mint and issue $1 coins to be known as `American Innovation $1 coins', that-- ``(i) have designs on the obverse selected in accordance with paragraph (2)(A);
and ``(ii) have a design on the reverse selected in accordance with paragraph (2)(B).
``(B) Continuity provisions.-- ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall continue to mint and issue $1 coins honoring Native Americans and their contributions in accordance with subsection (r).
``(ii) First coin.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), if the Secretary finds that it is feasible and cost-effective, the Secretary may mint and issue a $1 coin in 2018 to introduce the series of coins described in this subsection, that-- ``(I) has the obverse described under paragraph (2)(A);
``(II) has a reverse that bears the inscription `United States of America' and `American [[Page 132 STAT.
1516]] Innovators' and a representation of the signature of President George Washington on the first United States patent issued;
``(III) has the edge-incusing described under paragraph (2)(C);
and ``(IV) the design for which has reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
``(C) Definition of territory.--For purposes of this subsection, the term `territory' means the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
``(2) Design requirements.--Notwithstanding subsection (d)(1) and subsection (d)(2), the $1 coins issued in accordance with paragraph (1)(A) shall meet the following design requirements:
``(A) Coin obverse.--The common design on the obverse of each coin issued under this subsection shall contain-- ``(i) a likeness of the Statue of Liberty extending to the rim of the coin and large enough to provide a dramatic representation of Liberty;
``(ii) the inscription `$1';
and ``(iii) the inscription `In God We Trust'.
``(B) Coin reverse.--The design on the reverse of each coin issued under this subsection shall bear the following:
``(i) An image or images emblematic of one of the following from one of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, or the territories of the United States:
``(I) A significant innovation.
``(II) An innovator.
``(III) A group of innovators.
``(ii) The name of the State, the District of Columbia, or territory, as applicable.
``(iii) The inscription `United States of America'.
``(C) Edge-incused inscriptions.-- ``(i) In general.--The inscription of the year of minting or issuance of the coin, the mint mark, and the inscription `E Pluribus Unum' shall be edge-incused into the coin.
``(ii) Preservation of distinctive edge.--The edge-incusing of the inscriptions under clause (i) on coins issued under this subsection shall be done in a manner that preserves the distinctive edge of the coin so that the denomination of the coin is readily discernible, including by individuals who are blind or visually impaired.
``(3) Issuance of coins commemorating innovation or innovators.-- ``(A) Order of issuance.-- ``(i) In general.--The coins issued under this subsection commemorating either an innovation, an individual innovator, or a group of innovators, from each State, the District of Columbia, or a territory shall be issued in the following order:
``(I) State.--With respect to each State, the coins shall be issued in the order in which the [[Page 132 STAT.
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1517]] States ratified the Constitution of the United States or were admitted into the Union, as the case may be.
``(ii) Application in event of the admission of additional states.-- Notwithstanding clause (i), if any additional State is admitted into the Union before the end of the 14-year period referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Treasury may issue a $1 coin with respect to the additional State in accordance with clause (i)(I).
``(ii) Application in event of the admission of additional states <<NOTE:
Time period.>> .-- Notwithstanding clause (i), if any additional State is admitted into the Union before the end of the 14-year period referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Treasury may issue a $1 coin with respect to the additional State in accordance with clause (i)(I).
``(ii) Number of coins of each design.--The Secretary shall prescribe, on the basis of such factors as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, the number of $1 coins that shall be issued with each of the designs selected for each year of the period referred to in paragraph (1).
``(ii) Number of coins of each design <<NOTE:
Attest:
Determination.>> .--The Secretary shall prescribe, on the basis of such factors as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, the number of $1 coins that shall be issued with each of the designs selected for each year of the period referred to in paragraph (1).
Secretary.
``(4) Selection of concept and design.-- ``(A) Concept <<NOTE:
115th CONGRESS 2d Session H.R.
Consultation.>> .--With respect to each State, the District of Columbia, and each territory to be honored with a coin under this subsection, the selection of the significant innovation, innovator, or group of innovators to be borne on the reverse of such coin shall be made by the Secretary of the Treasury, after consultation with the Governor or other chief executive of the State, the District of Columbia, or territory with respect to which a coin is to be issued under this subsection.
770 _______________________________________________________________________ AMENDMENT
[[Page 132 STAT.
1518]] ``(B) Design.--Each of the designs required under this subsection shall be selected by the Secretary after-- ``(i) <<NOTE:
Consultation.>> consultation with-- ``(I) the Governor or other chief executive of the State, the District of Columbia, or territory with respect to which a coin is to be issued under this subsection;
and ``(II) the Commission of Fine Arts;
and ``(ii) <<NOTE:
Review.>> review by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
``(C) Selection and approval process.--Proposals for designs for $1 coins under this subsection may be submitted in accordance with the design selection and approval process developed by the Secretary in the sole discretion of the Secretary.
``(D) Standards.--Because it is important that the Nation's coinage and currency bear dignified designs of which the citizens of the United States can be proud, the Secretary shall not select any frivolous or inappropriate design for any $1 coin minted under this subsection.
``(E) Prohibition on certain representations.--No head and shoulders portrait or bust of any person and no portrait of a living person may be included in the design of any coin issued under this subsection.
``(5) Treatment as numismatic items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136, all $1 coins minted under this subsection shall be considered to be numismatic items.
``(6) Issuance of numismatic coins.--The Secretary may mint and issue such number of $1 coins of each design selected under this subsection in uncirculated and proof qualities as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.
``(7) Termination of program.--The issuance of coins under this subsection shall terminate when one innovation, an individual innovator, or a group of innovators, from each State, the District of Columbia, and each territory has been honored and may not be resumed except by an Act of Congress.''.
Approved July 20, 2018.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R.
770:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol.
164 (2018):
Jan.
16, considered and passed House.
June 20, considered and passed Senate, amended.
June 27, House concurred in Senate amendment.
<all>
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Action History

  1. Introduced in House

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

  4. Mr. Duffy moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  5. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H181-183)

  6. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 770.

  7. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H181-182)

  8. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H181-182)

  9. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  10. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

  11. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  12. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  13. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S4293)

  14. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.(text: CR S4293)

  15. Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote. (text: CR S4293)

  16. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  17. Mr. Hensarling asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H5786-5787)

  18. Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection.(text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H5786-5787)

  19. On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection. (text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H5786-5787)

  20. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  21. Presented to President.

  22. Presented to President.

  23. Signed by President.

  24. Signed by President.

  25. Became Public Law No: 115-197.

  26. Became Public Law No: 115-197.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 546 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (546)

546 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HR 770?
HR 770 is sponsored by Himes, James A. (Democratic).
What is the current status of HR 770?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 31, 2017. Enacted.
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