United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee 4 D cosponsors

HR 4569 — Supporting Premature Infant Nutrition Act of 2025

Last action — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced July 21, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 22% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 D).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

10 changes Share ↗

Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

The bill mandates no-cost coverage for human milk fortifier under both Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program, effective January 1, 2026.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(A)

    and (30) → (30), and (32)

    This change adds coverage for human milk fortifier to the mandatory benefits under Medicaid.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(C)(iv)

    and (17) → (17), and (32)

    This change includes human milk fortifier in the medically needy category for Medicaid coverage.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396u-7(b)

    Notwithstanding the previous provisions of this section, a State may not provide for medical assistance through enrollment of an individual with benchmark coverage or benchmark-equivalent coverage under this section unless, beginning on January 1, 2026, such coverage includes (and does not impose any deduction, cost sharing, or similar charge for) human milk fortifier described in section 1905(a)(32).

    This change prohibits states from offering benchmark coverage without including no-cost human milk fortifier starting January 1, 2026.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396d

    and → beginning January 1, 2026, human milk fortifier (as described in subsection (kk)); and

    This change establishes human milk fortifier as a defined benefit under Medicaid starting January 1, 2026.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396d

    Human Milk Fortifier.--For purposes of subsection (a)(32), the term `human milk fortifier' means a donor human milk-derived product that is furnished to an infant under 1 year of age if a specified professional determines that such donor human milk-derived product is medically necessary for the infant because--... (detailed definition follows)

    This establishes a definition for human milk fortifier, describing its medical necessity criteria.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1396o

    beginning January 1, 2026, human milk fortifier (as described in section 1905(a)(32));

    This mandates that human milk fortifier cannot have any cost-sharing requirements under Medicaid starting January 1, 2026.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1397cc

    and (8) → , (8), and (13)

    This extends coverage in the Children's Health Insurance Program to include human milk fortifiers.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1397cc(c)

    Required coverage of human milk fortifier.--The child health assistance provided to a targeted low-income child shall include coverage of human milk fortifier (as described in section 1905(a)(32)).

    This legally requires coverage for human milk fortifier in the Children's Health Insurance Program.

  • 42 U.S.C. 1397cc(e)(2)

    human milk fortifier described in section 1905(a)(32),

    This change prohibits cost sharing for human milk fortifier under the Children's Health Insurance Program.

  • 42 U.S.C. 300gg-11 et seq.

    No-Cost Coverage of Human Milk Fortifier. A group health plan, and a health insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage, shall provide coverage for, and shall not impose any cost sharing requirements for, human milk fortifier (as described in section 1905(a)(kk) of the Social Security Act).

    This mandates no-cost coverage for human milk fortifier in group and individual health plans.

Action History

  1. Introduced in House

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 543 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (543)

543 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 543 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HR 4569?
HR 4569 is sponsored by DeLauro, Rosa L. (Democratic), Krishnamoorthi, Raja (Democratic), Vargas, Juan (Democratic), and McGarvey, Morgan (Democratic).
What is the current status of HR 4569?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced July 21, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HR 4569?
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