United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 2 D · 2 R cosponsors

S 2323 — HEADWAY Act

Last action — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Hearings held.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced July 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (2 D · 2 R) — cross-party backing.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Head start Education And Development Workforce Advancement and Yield Act or the HEADWAY ActThis bill allows some teachers in Early Head Start programs to teach while in the process of earning their Child Development Associate (CDA) credential and completing training.Currently, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) must ensure that all teachers providing direct services to children and families in Early Head Start centers (1) have a minimum of a CDA credential and have been trained in early childhood development, and (2) have been trained in early childhood development with a focus on infant and toddler development.The bill revises this requirement by requiring at least one teacher per classroom (instead of all teachers) to have a CDA credential and training. In particular, the bill requires HHS to ensure that (1) each additional teacher providing direct services to children and families is in the process of earning a CDA credential and completing training, and (2) the Early Head Start agency provides a mentor to oversee the progress and guide the work of a teacher who is in the process of earning a CDA credential and completing training.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

8 changes Share ↗

Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends the Head Start Act to allow additional teachers in Early Head Start programs to teach while they pursue a child development associate credential and requires mentoring for those teachers.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(1)

    , not later than September 30, 2010, all teachers → at least one teacher per classroom who is

    This change modifies the requirement for teachers in Early Head Start programs to specify that at least one teacher per classroom is needed, rather than all teachers by a set date.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(1)

    Early Head Start programs located in Early Head Start centers, have a minimum → an Early Head Start program located in an Early Head Start center, has a minimum

    This change clarifies the language regarding the minimum requirements for Early Head Start programs.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(1)

    have been trained (or have → has been trained (or has

    This change corrects the grammatical structure to ensure that it is consistent for one teacher.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(1)

    and

    This change removes the conjunction at the end of the sentence, which is likely necessary for proper syntax.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)

    (2) ensure that--(A) each additional teacher providing direct services to children and families described in paragraph (1) is working towards earning a credential that is, at a minimum, a child development associate credential and towards completing training (or equivalent coursework in early childhood development); and (B) during the period in which such a teacher is working towards earning that credential and completing that training or coursework, the Early Head Start agency employing the teacher shall provide a mentor to oversee the progress and guide the work of the teacher towards earning that credential and completing that training or coursework;

    This addition establishes a new requirement for additional teachers to work towards a child development associate credential while being mentored.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(3)

    not later than September 30, 2012, all such teachers → at least one teacher per classroom providing direct services to children and families described in paragraph (1) has

    This change updates the requirement regarding teacher qualifications to align with the new provisions for additional teachers.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(3)

    (or have → (or has

    This change corrects the grammatical structure to ensure consistency with the singular subject.

  • 42 U.S.C. 9840a(h)(3)

    . → , and that each additional teacher providing direct services to such children and families is working towards completing that training or coursework.

    This change extends the teacher qualification requirements to include a stipulation for additional teachers working towards necessary training or coursework.

Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

  3. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Hearings held.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 543 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (543)

543 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 543 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does S 2323 do?
Head start Education And Development Workforce Advancement and Yield Act or the HEADWAY ActThis bill allows some teachers in Early Head Start programs to teach while in the process of earning their Child Development Associate (CDA) credential and completing training.Currently, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) must ensure that all teachers providing direct services to children and families in Early Head Start centers (1) have a minimum of a CDA credential and have been trained in early childhood development, and (2) have been trained in early childhood development with a focus on infant and toddler development.The bill revises this requirement by requiring at least one teacher per classroom (instead of all teachers) to have a CDA credential and training. In particular, the bill requires HHS to ensure that (1) each additional teacher providing direct services to children and families is in the process of earning a CDA credential and completing training, and (2) the Early Head Start agency provides a mentor to oversee the progress and guide the work of a teacher who is in the process of earning a CDA credential and completing training.
Who sponsors S 2323?
S 2323 is sponsored by Warnock, Raphael G. (Democratic), Capito, Shelley Moore (Republican), Luján, Ben Ray (Democratic), and Sullivan, Dan (Republican).
What is the current status of S 2323?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced July 17, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track S 2323?
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