Ohio 136th General Assembly Status: Passed Senate 1 R cosponsors

SB 281 — Allow county comm to award a franchise for public transit system

Last action — Referred to committee

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced October 07, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 32% · moderate confidence
  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    3 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

This bill allows county commissioners to award transit system operation franchises.

The bill permits boards of county commissioners to independently award franchises for public transit systems. This change aims to enhance local control over transit operations.

What this means for you
  • Families: This means families may benefit from enhanced public transit options tailored to local community needs.

Summary

To amend section 306.04 of the Revised Code to authorize a board of county commissioners, on its own behalf, to award a franchise for the operation of a public transit system.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

14 added · 13 removed

Plain-language change summary

The changes to Bill SB 281 involve the addition of multiple references to its passage by the Senate, while removing repeated mentions of its earlier report by the Senate Local Government Committee. This simplifies the document by highlighting the bill’s current status and focuses on its approval in the Senate. This matters because clearer communication of a bill's journey through the legislative process can make it easier for the public and stakeholders to understand.

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As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee 136th General Assembly Regular Session Sub.
As Passed by the Senate 136th General Assembly Regular Session Sub.
281 2025-2026 Senator Roegner To amend sections 306.04 and 306.14 of the Revised 1 Code to authorize a board of county 2 commissioners, on its own behalf, to award a 3 franchise for the operation of a public transit 4 system.
281 2025-2026 Senator Roegner Cosponsors:
Senators Cirino, Patton To amend sections 306.04 and 306.14 of the Revised 1 Code to authorize a board of county 2 commissioners, on its own behalf, to award a 3 franchise for the operation of a public transit 4 system.
18 A board that established its own civil service 19 organization prior to October 25, 1995, shall establish by rule 20 Sub.
18 A board that established its own civil service 19 Sub.
281 Page 2 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee the seniority provisions relating to street railway and motor 21 bus employees in effect at the time of the acquisition of the 22 transit system by the county.
281 Page 2 As Passed by the Senate organization prior to October 25, 1995, shall establish by rule 20 the seniority provisions relating to street railway and motor 21 bus employees in effect at the time of the acquisition of the 22 transit system by the county.
46 (3) Issue, with the approval of the county commissioners 47 when the issuance is made by the transit board, revenue bonds of 48 the county as provided in division (B) of section 306.09 of the 49 Revised Code, to secure funds to accomplish its purposes.
46 (3) Issue, with the approval of the county commissioners 47 when the issuance is made by the transit board, revenue bonds of 48 the county as provided in division (B) of section 306.09 of the 49 Sub.
The 50 Sub.
281 Page 3 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee principal of and interest on such bonds, together with all other 51 payments required to be made by the trust agreement or indenture 52 securing such bonds, shall be paid solely from revenues or other 53 income accruing to the board from facilities of the county 54 transit system designated in said agreement or indenture.
281 Page 3 As Passed by the Senate Revised Code, to secure funds to accomplish its purposes.
The 50 principal of and interest on such bonds, together with all other 51 payments required to be made by the trust agreement or indenture 52 securing such bonds, shall be paid solely from revenues or other 53 income accruing to the board from facilities of the county 54 transit system designated in said agreement or indenture.
71 (8) Borrow money or accept or contract to accept advances, 72 loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests from and enter into 73 contracts or agreements with any federal, state, or other 74 governmental or private source and hold and apply advances, 75 loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests according to the 76 terms thereof including provisions which are required by such 77 federal, state, or other governmental or private source to 78 protect the interest of employees affected by such advances, 79 Sub.
71 (8) Borrow money or accept or contract to accept advances, 72 loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests from and enter into 73 contracts or agreements with any federal, state, or other 74 governmental or private source and hold and apply advances, 75 loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests according to the 76 terms thereof including provisions which are required by such 77 federal, state, or other governmental or private source to 78 Sub.
281 Page 4 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests.
281 Page 4 As Passed by the Senate protect the interest of employees affected by such advances, 79 loans, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests.
105 (12) Procure and pay all or any part of the cost of group 106 hospitalization, surgical, major medical, or sickness and 107 accident insurance, or a combination thereof, for the officers 108 and employees of the county transit system and their immediate 109 Sub.
105 (12) Procure and pay all or any part of the cost of group 106 hospitalization, surgical, major medical, or sickness and 107 accident insurance, or a combination thereof, for the officers 108 Sub.
281 Page 5 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee dependents, issued by an insurance company, duly authorized to 110 do business in this state;
281 Page 5 As Passed by the Senate and employees of the county transit system and their immediate 109 dependents, issued by an insurance company, duly authorized to 110 do business in this state;
136 (a) Nothing contained in this division authorizes a county 137 transit board or a board of county commissioners to appropriate 138 any land, rights, rights-of-way, franchises, or easements 139 Sub.
136 (a) Nothing contained in this division authorizes a county 137 transit board or a board of county commissioners to appropriate 138 Sub.
281 Page 6 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee belonging to the state or to a municipal corporation without the 140 consent of the state or of the municipal corporation, and no 141 county transit board or board of county commissioners shall 142 exercise the right of eminent domain to acquire any certificate 143 of public convenience and necessity, or any part thereof, issued 144 to a for-hire motor carrier by the public utilities commission 145 of Ohio or by the federal motor carrier safety administration of 146 the United States, or to take or disturb other real estate or 147 interests therein, personal property, or any combination thereof 148 belonging to any municipal corporation without the consent of 149 the legislative authority of such municipal corporation, or take 150 or disturb real estate or interests therein, personal property, 151 or any combination thereof belonging to any other political 152 subdivision, public corporation, public utility, or common 153 carrier, which is necessary and convenient in the operation of 154 such political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, 155 or common carrier unless provision is made for the restoration, 156 relocation, or duplication of that taken or upon the election of 157 such political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, 158 or common carrier for the payment of compensation, if any, at 159 the sole cost of the county transit system.
281 Page 6 As Passed by the Senate any land, rights, rights-of-way, franchises, or easements 139 belonging to the state or to a municipal corporation without the 140 consent of the state or of the municipal corporation, and no 141 county transit board or board of county commissioners shall 142 exercise the right of eminent domain to acquire any certificate 143 of public convenience and necessity, or any part thereof, issued 144 to a for-hire motor carrier by the public utilities commission 145 of Ohio or by the federal motor carrier safety administration of 146 the United States, or to take or disturb other real estate or 147 interests therein, personal property, or any combination thereof 148 belonging to any municipal corporation without the consent of 149 the legislative authority of such municipal corporation, or take 150 or disturb real estate or interests therein, personal property, 151 or any combination thereof belonging to any other political 152 subdivision, public corporation, public utility, or common 153 carrier, which is necessary and convenient in the operation of 154 such political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, 155 or common carrier unless provision is made for the restoration, 156 relocation, or duplication of that taken or upon the election of 157 such political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, 158 or common carrier for the payment of compensation, if any, at 159 the sole cost of the county transit system.
166 (c) If such restoration or duplication proposed to be made 167 under this division involves a relocation, the county transit 168 board or board of county commissioners shall acquire no interest 169 or right in or to the appropriated property or facility until 170 Sub.
166 (c) If such restoration or duplication proposed to be made 167 under this division involves a relocation, the county transit 168 board or board of county commissioners shall acquire no interest 169 Sub.
281 Page 7 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee the relocated property or facility is available for use and 171 until marketable title thereto has been transferred to the 172 political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, or 173 common carrier.
281 Page 7 As Passed by the Senate or right in or to the appropriated property or facility until 170 the relocated property or facility is available for use and 171 until marketable title thereto has been transferred to the 172 political subdivision, public corporation, public utility, or 173 common carrier.
196 (i) The total revenue which would be produced by the tax 197 rate of each such taxing district in the tax year immediately 198 prior to the removal of the acquired property from the tax 199 duplicate, applied to the real estate tax duplicate of each of 200 Sub.
196 (i) The total revenue which would be produced by the tax 197 rate of each such taxing district in the tax year immediately 198 prior to the removal of the acquired property from the tax 199 Sub.
281 Page 8 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee such taxing districts in each tax year subsequent to the year of 201 removal;
281 Page 8 As Passed by the Senate duplicate, applied to the real estate tax duplicate of each of 200 such taxing districts in each tax year subsequent to the year of 201 removal;
For 228 systems operated by a county transit board, copies of this 229 Sub.
For 228 Sub.
281 Page 9 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee report shall be furnished to the county commissioners as well as 230 a monthly summary statement of revenues and expenses for the 231 preceding month sufficient to show the exact financial condition 232 of the county transit system as of the last day of the preceding 233 month.
281 Page 9 As Passed by the Senate systems operated by a county transit board, copies of this 229 report shall be furnished to the county commissioners as well as 230 a monthly summary statement of revenues and expenses for the 231 preceding month sufficient to show the exact financial condition 232 of the county transit system as of the last day of the preceding 233 month.
252 (d) "Certification" means the order issued by a board of 253 county commissioners, after submission of an application for 254 certification, that approves the operation of a public transit 255 system, or a portion of a public transit system, by a 256 franchisee, subject to terms and conditions imposed by the 257 board.
252 (d) "Certification" means the order issued by a board of 253 county commissioners, after submission of an application for 254 certification, that approves the operation of a public transit 255 system, or a portion of a public transit system, by a 256 franchisee, subject to terms and conditions imposed by the 257 Sub.
258 Sub.
281 Page 10 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee (e) "Franchise" means the document and all accompanying 259 rights approved by the board of county commissioners that 260 provides the franchisee with the exclusive right to establish a 261 public transit system and, subject to certification, the right 262 to operate a public transit system.
281 Page 10 As Passed by the Senate board.
258 (e) "Franchise" means the document and all accompanying 259 rights approved by the board of county commissioners that 260 provides the franchisee with the exclusive right to establish a 261 public transit system and, subject to certification, the right 262 to operate a public transit system.
The 281 board shall include in the certification performance targets 282 related to the operation of a public transit system by the 283 franchisee, including cost savings to the county, gains in 284 efficiency, the safety and security of the traveling public and 285 franchise employees, service to the traveling public, return on 286 any investments made by the county, and any other performance 287 targets as determined by the board.
The 281 board shall include in the certification performance targets 282 related to the operation of a public transit system by the 283 franchisee, including cost savings to the county, gains in 284 efficiency, the safety and security of the traveling public and 285 franchise employees, service to the traveling public, return on 286 any investments made by the county, and any other performance 287 Sub.
All terms and conditions of 288 the order of certification are terms and conditions of the 289 Sub.
281 Page 11 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee franchise.
281 Page 11 As Passed by the Senate targets as determined by the board.
All terms and conditions of 288 the order of certification are terms and conditions of the 289 franchise.
The franchise shall specifically 315 provide that the board shall have the right to terminate the 316 franchise if the board determines that the franchisee has 317 materially breached the franchise in any manner.
The franchise shall specifically 315 provide that the board shall have the right to terminate the 316 Sub.
The franchisee 318 Sub.
281 Page 12 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee may appeal such a termination to the board, and, if the board 319 upholds the termination, to the proper court of common pleas.
281 Page 12 As Passed by the Senate franchise if the board determines that the franchisee has 317 materially breached the franchise in any manner.
The franchisee 318 may appeal such a termination to the board, and, if the board 319 upholds the termination, to the proper court of common pleas.
340 (B) A franchisee that is awarded a franchise by a board of 341 county commissioners on behalf of a county transit board shall 342 submit an annual written report to the board of county 343 commissioners or and the county transit board, if one exists, 344 not later than a date designated by the board of county 345 commissioners and in a form prescribed by that board.
340 (B) A franchisee that is awarded a franchise by a board of 341 county commissioners on behalf of a county transit board shall 342 submit an annual written report to the board of county 343 commissioners or and the county transit board, if one exists, 344 Sub.
The board 346 Sub.
281 Page 13 As Reported by the Senate Local Government Committee of county commissioners also shall direct the franchisee to 347 submit the report to the board of county commissioners, the 348 county transit board, or both.
281 Page 13 As Passed by the Senate not later than a date designated by the board of county 345 commissioners and in a form prescribed by that board.
The board 346 of county commissioners also shall direct the franchisee to 347 submit the report to the board of county commissioners, the 348 county transit board, or both.
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. As Passed by the Senate

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 133 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (133)

133 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 133 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed

Passed 30 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 22000
Democratic 8000
Total 30000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Beth Liston Democratic Yea
Catherine D. Ingram Democratic Yea
Hearcel F. Craig Democratic Yea
Kent Smith Democratic Yea
Nickie J. Antonio Democratic Yea
Paula Hicks-Hudson Democratic Yea
William P. DeMora Democratic Yea
Willis E. Blackshear, Jr. Democratic Yea
Al Cutrona Republican Yea
Al Landis Republican Yea
Andrew O. Brenner Republican Yea
Bill Reineke Republican Yea
Brian M. Chavez Republican Yea
George F. Lang Republican Yea
Jane M. Timken Republican Yea
Jerry C. Cirino Republican Yea
Kristina D. Roegner Republican Yea
Kyle Koehler Republican Yea
Louis W. Blessing, III Republican Yea
Mark Romanchuk Republican Yea
Michele Reynolds Republican Yea
Nathan H. Manning Republican Yea
Rob McColley Republican Yea
Sandra O'Brien Republican Yea
Shane Wilkin Republican Yea
Stephen A. Huffman Republican Yea
Susan Manchester Republican Yea
Terry Johnson Republican Yea
Thomas F. Patton Republican Yea
Tim Schaffer Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 281 do?
To amend section 306.04 of the Revised Code to authorize a board of county commissioners, on its own behalf, to award a franchise for the operation of a public transit system.
Who sponsors SB 281?
SB 281 is sponsored by Kristina D. Roegner (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 281?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced October 07, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 281?
Track SB 281 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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