Ohio 136th General Assembly Status: Passed House 1 R cosponsors

HB 84 — Enact the Innocence Act

Last action — Referred to committee

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 11, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 32% · moderate confidence
  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    3 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

To amend sections 2307.66, 2917.211, and 2981.02 and to enact sections 2307.68 and 2907.312 of the Revised Code to enact the Innocence Act to prohibit an organization from failing to verify the age of a person attempting to access material that is obscene or harmful to juveniles, to prohibit a person from using another person's likeness to create sexual images of the other person, and to create a private right of action for each prohibited activity.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

16 added · 13 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill HB 84 has added a number of names to the list of sponsors who support the bill, indicating increased backing from various legislators. However, it also removed specific mentions of the bill as it was reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee. These changes suggest that the bill is gaining broader legislative support, which could help it move more smoothly through the legislative process. This increase in sponsorship might also signify a stronger commitment to advancing the initiatives outlined in HB 84.

→
Previous
Latest
As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee 136th General Assembly Regular Session Sub.
As Passed by the House 136th General Assembly Regular Session Sub.
Representatives Bird, Brennan, Claggett, Click, Dean, Fowler Arthur, Gross, Hiner, Holmes, Hoops, John, Johnson, King, Klopfenstein, McClain, Miller, K., Newman, Peterson, Richardson, Robb Blasdel, Salvo, Schmidt, Sigrist, Stewart, Thomas, C., Willis, Workman, Young, Hall, T., Mathews, T., Miller, M.
Representatives Bird, Brennan, Claggett, Click, Dean, Fowler Arthur, Gross, Hiner, Holmes, Hoops, John, Johnson, King, Klopfenstein, McClain, Miller, K., Newman, Peterson, Richardson, Robb Blasdel, Salvo, Schmidt, Sigrist, Stewart, Thomas, C., Willis, Workman, Young, Hall, T., Mathews, T., Miller, M., Barhorst, Creech, Daniels, Deeter, Dovilla, Fischer, Ghanbari, Hall, D., Isaacsohn, Lampton, Lear, Lorenz, Manning, Mathews, A., Mullins, Oelslager, Plummer, Ray, Swearingen, Synenberg, White, A.
Up to twenty-five per cent of all amounts 13 collected by the attorney general from civil penalties as 14 described in section 1349.101 of the Revised Code shall be paid 15 into the state treasury to the credit of the innocence act 16 enforcement fund.
Up to twenty-five per cent of all amounts 13 collected by the attorney general from civil penalties as 14 described in section 1349.101 of the Revised Code shall be paid 15 Sub.
17 Sub.
84 Page 2 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee Sec.
84 Page 2 As Passed by the House into the state treasury to the credit of the innocence act 16 enforcement fund.
17 Sec.
42 (a) A commercial establishment that, for any form of 43 consideration, has as a significant or substantial portion of 44 Sub.
42 Sub.
84 Page 3 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee its stock-in-trade in, derives a significant or substantial 45 portion of its revenues from, devotes a significant or 46 substantial portion of its content or advertising to, or 47 maintains a substantial section of its sales or online content 48 display space for the sale, rental, or viewing of materials that 49 are obscene or harmful to juveniles;
84 Page 3 As Passed by the House (a) A commercial establishment that, for any form of 43 consideration, has as a significant or substantial portion of 44 its stock-in-trade in, derives a significant or substantial 45 portion of its revenues from, devotes a significant or 46 substantial portion of its content or advertising to, or 47 maintains a substantial section of its sales or online content 48 display space for the sale, rental, or viewing of materials that 49 are obscene or harmful to juveniles;
69 (a) Verifying that the person attempting to access the 70 material or performance that is obscene or harmful to juveniles 71 is eighteen years of age or older through the use of a 72 commercial age verification system that uses photo 73 identification, visual age verification software, or public or 74 Sub.
69 (a) Verifying that the person attempting to access the 70 material or performance that is obscene or harmful to juveniles 71 is eighteen years of age or older through the use of a 72 Sub.
84 Page 4 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee private transactional data to verify the person's age;
84 Page 4 As Passed by the House commercial age verification system that uses photo 73 identification, visual age verification software, or public or 74 private transactional data to verify the person's age;
98 (2) Verify that any person creating an account or 99 subscription to access any material or performance that is 100 obscene or harmful to juveniles is eighteen years of age or 101 older through reasonable age verification methods.
98 (2) Verify that any person creating an account or 99 subscription to access any material or performance that is 100 Sub.
The 102 Sub.
84 Page 5 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee organization shall reverify the age of the person every two 103 years thereafter.
84 Page 5 As Passed by the House obscene or harmful to juveniles is eighteen years of age or 101 older through reasonable age verification methods.
The 102 organization shall reverify the age of the person every two 103 years thereafter.
128 (C)(1)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1) 129 (b) of this section, an organization that sells, delivers, 130 furnishes, disseminates, provides, exhibits, or presents any 131 Sub.
128 (C)(1)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1) 129 Sub.
84 Page 6 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee material or performance that is obscene or harmful to juveniles 132 on the internet and verifies the age of the person creating an 133 account or subscription to access the material or performance 134 that is obscene or harmful to juveniles on the internet shall do 135 the following:
84 Page 6 As Passed by the House (b) of this section, an organization that sells, delivers, 130 furnishes, disseminates, provides, exhibits, or presents any 131 material or performance that is obscene or harmful to juveniles 132 on the internet and verifies the age of the person creating an 133 account or subscription to access the material or performance 134 that is obscene or harmful to juveniles on the internet shall do 135 the following:
158 (a) Immediately delete all information gathered for the 159 purpose of age verification after age verification is completed;
158 Sub.
160 Sub.
84 Page 7 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee (b) Develop and maintain a data privacy policy compliant 161 with federal and state law and maintain data in a manner that is 162 reasonably secure.
84 Page 7 As Passed by the House (a) Immediately delete all information gathered for the 159 purpose of age verification after age verification is completed;
160 (b) Develop and maintain a data privacy policy compliant 161 with federal and state law and maintain data in a manner that is 162 reasonably secure.
188 (1) A person who, while employed or contracted by a 189 newspaper, magazine, press association, news agency, news wire 190 Sub.
188 Sub.
84 Page 8 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee service, radio or television station, or similar media, is 191 gathering, processing, transmitting, compiling, editing, or 192 disseminating information for the general public;
84 Page 8 As Passed by the House (1) A person who, while employed or contracted by a 189 newspaper, magazine, press association, news agency, news wire 190 service, radio or television station, or similar media, is 191 gathering, processing, transmitting, compiling, editing, or 192 disseminating information for the general public;
215 The organization shall include in the motion a statement 216 describing good cause for the requested extension, modification, 217 Sub.
215 Sub.
84 Page 9 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee or quashing of the subpoena.
84 Page 9 As Passed by the House The organization shall include in the motion a statement 216 describing good cause for the requested extension, modification, 217 or quashing of the subpoena.
244 (2) Before initiating such an enforcement action, the 245 attorney general shall provide written notice to the 246 Sub.
244 Sub.
84 Page 10 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee organization identifying and explaining the basis for each 247 instance of alleged violation.
84 Page 10 As Passed by the House (2) Before initiating such an enforcement action, the 245 attorney general shall provide written notice to the 246 organization identifying and explaining the basis for each 247 instance of alleged violation.
268 (a) Fails to timely respond or continues to fail to comply 269 with the requirements under divisions division (B)(1) or , (2), 270 (3)(a), (b), or (c), or (4) or (C)(1) or , (2), or (3), or (4) 271 of section 1349.10 of the Revised Code after receiving the 272 notice, the attorney general may initiate the enforcement action 273 and seek injunctive relief.
268 (a) Fails to timely respond or continues to fail to comply 269 with the requirements under divisions division (B)(1) or , (2), 270 (3)(a), (b), or (c), or (4) or (C)(1) or , (2), or (3), or (4) 271 of section 1349.10 of the Revised Code after receiving the 272 notice, the attorney general may initiate the enforcement action 273 Sub.
274 (b) Fails to cure all violations within the forty-five-day 275 Sub.
84 Page 11 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee period described in division (C) of this section.
84 Page 11 As Passed by the House and seek injunctive relief.
274 (b) Fails to cure all violations within the forty-five-day 275 period described in division (C) of this section.
Notwithstanding division (C) of this section, if an 298 organization commits a subsequent violation of the same type 299 after reporting that the initial violation is cured, the 300 attorney general may bring a civil action at any time after 301 sending notice of the violation under division (A) of this 302 section.
Notwithstanding division (C) of this section, if an 298 organization commits a subsequent violation of the same type 299 after reporting that the initial violation is cured, the 300 attorney general may bring a civil action at any time after 301 sending notice of the violation under division (A) of this 302 Sub.
303 (E) Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide 304 Sub.
84 Page 12 As Reported by the House Technology and Innovation Committee a private right of action.
84 Page 12 As Passed by the House section.
303 (E) Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide 304 a private right of action.
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. As Passed by the House

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 133 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (133)

133 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 133 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed

Passed 95 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 30100
Republican 65000
Total 95100
% of votes cast 99%1%0%0%
How each member voted (96)
Member Party Vote
Ashley Bryant Bailey Democratic Yea
Beryl Brown Piccolantonio Democratic Yea
Bride Rose Sweeney Democratic Yea
C. Allison Russo Democratic Yea
Cecil Thomas Democratic Yea
Chris Glassburn Democratic Yea
Christine Cockley Democratic Yea
Crystal Lett Democratic Yea
Dani Isaacsohn Democratic Yea
Daniel P. Troy Democratic Yea
Derrick Hall Democratic Yea
Desiree Tims Democratic Yea
Dontavius L. Jarrells Democratic Yea
Elgin Rogers, Jr. Democratic Yea
Eric Synenberg Democratic Yea
Erika White Democratic Yea
Ismail Mohamed Democratic Yea
Joseph A. Miller, III Democratic Yea
Juanita O. Brent Democratic Yea
Karen Brownlee Democratic Yea
Latyna M. Humphrey Democratic Yea
Mark Sigrist Democratic Yea
Meredith R. Lawson-Rowe Democratic Yea
Michele Grim Democratic Yea
Munira Abdullahi Democratic Yea
Phillip M. Robinson, Jr. Democratic Yea
Rachel B. Baker Democratic Yea
Sean P. Brennan Democratic Yea
Terrence Upchurch Democratic Yea
Tristan Rader Democratic Nay
Veronica R. Sims Democratic Yea
Adam C. Bird Republican Yea
Adam Holmes Republican Yea
Adam Mathews Republican Yea
Andrea White Republican Yea
Angela N. King Republican Yea
Bernard Willis Republican Yea
Beth Lear Republican Yea
Bill Roemer Republican Yea
Bob Peterson Republican Yea
Brian Lampton Republican Yea
Brian Lorenz Republican Yea
Brian Stewart Republican Yea
Cindy Abrams Republican Yea
D. J. Swearingen Republican Yea
David Thomas Republican Yea
Diane Mullins Republican Yea
Gary Click Republican Yea
Gayle Manning Republican Yea
Haraz N. Ghanbari Republican Yea
Heidi Workman Republican Yea
Jack K. Daniels Republican Yea
James M. Hoops Republican Yea
Jamie Callender Republican Yea
Jason Stephens Republican Yea
Jean Schmidt Republican Yea
Jeff LaRe Republican Yea
Jennifer Gross Republican Yea
Jim Thomas Republican Yea
Jodi Salvo Republican Yea
Johnathan Newman Republican Yea
Josh Williams Republican Yea
Justin Pizzulli Republican Yea
Kellie Deeter Republican Yea
Kevin D. Miller Republican Yea
Kevin Ritter Republican Yea
Levi Dean Republican Yea
Marilyn John Republican Yea
Mark Hiner Republican Yea
Mark Johnson Republican Yea
Matt Huffman Republican Yea
Matthew Kishman Republican Yea
Melanie Miller Republican Yea
Meredith Craig Republican Yea
Michael D. Dovilla Republican Yea
Michelle Teska Republican Yea
Mike Odioso Republican Yea
Monica Robb Blasdel Republican Yea
Nick Santucci Republican Yea
Phil Plummer Republican Yea
Riordan T. McClain Republican Yea
Rodney Creech Republican Yea
Ron Ferguson Republican Yea
Roy Klopfenstein Republican Yea
Sarah Fowler Arthur Republican Yea
Scott Oelslager Republican Yea
Sharon A. Ray Republican Yea
Steve Demetriou Republican Yea
Tex Fischer Republican Yea
Thaddeus J. Claggett Republican Yea
Thomas Hall Republican Yea
Tim Barhorst Republican Yea
Tom Young Republican Yea
Tracy M. Richardson Republican Yea
Ty D. Mathews Republican Yea
Ty Moore Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Reported

Failed 12 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 8000
Democratic 4000
Total 12000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (12)
Member Party Vote
Ashley Bryant Bailey Democratic Yea
Christine Cockley Democratic Yea
Erika White Democratic Yea
Ismail Mohamed Democratic Yea
Adam Holmes Republican Yea
Heidi Workman Republican Yea
Melanie Miller Republican Yea
Riordan T. McClain Republican Yea
Steve Demetriou Republican Yea
Thaddeus J. Claggett Republican Yea
Thomas Hall Republican Yea
Ty D. Mathews Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 12 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 4000
Republican 8000
Total 12000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (12)
Member Party Vote
Ashley Bryant Bailey Democratic Yea
Christine Cockley Democratic Yea
Erika White Democratic Yea
Ismail Mohamed Democratic Yea
Adam Holmes Republican Yea
Heidi Workman Republican Yea
Melanie Miller Republican Yea
Riordan T. McClain Republican Yea
Steve Demetriou Republican Yea
Thaddeus J. Claggett Republican Yea
Thomas Hall Republican Yea
Ty D. Mathews Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 84 do?
To amend sections 2307.66, 2917.211, and 2981.02 and to enact sections 2307.68 and 2907.312 of the Revised Code to enact the Innocence Act to prohibit an organization from failing to verify the age of a person attempting to access material that is obscene or harmful to juveniles, to prohibit a person from using another person's likeness to create sexual images of the other person, and to create a private right of action for each prohibited activity.
Who sponsors HB 84?
HB 84 is sponsored by Steve Demetriou (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 84?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced February 11, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 84?
Track HB 84 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on HB 84

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of HB 84

Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →