SB 31 is sponsored by Carden Summers (Republican), Chuck Payne (Republican), Billy Hickman (Republican), John F. Kennedy (Republican), Steve Gooch (Republican), Greg Dolezal (Republican), Michael 'Doc' Rhett (Democrat), Mike Hodges (Republican), Ben Watson (Republican), Colton Moore (Republican), Chuck Hufstetler (Republican), Sam Watson (Republican), Marty Harbin (Republican), Ed Setzler (Republican), Kay Kirkpatrick (Republican), and Jason Anavitarte (Republican).

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Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Introduced Bipartisan · 15 R · 1 D cosponsors

SB 31 — Income Taxes; all income received as retirement benefits derived from service in the armed forces of the United States or the reserve components; exempt from taxation

Last action March 06, 2025 — House Second Readers

1
Introduced
2
In Committee
3
Passed Senate
4
Passed House
5
To Executive
6
Enacted

This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 27, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 54% · moderate confidence

Introduced

Current position in the legislative process.
16 sponsors

1 primary, 15 co-sponsors signed on.
Bipartisan support

Sponsored across 2 parties (15 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.
Cleared a recorded vote

Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to income taxes, so as to exempt from taxation all income received as retirement benefits derived from service in the armed forces of the United States or the reserve components thereof; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

Bill Text

Latest version View text Current

Action History

March 06, 2025
House Second Readers
March 04, 2025
House First Readers
March 03, 2025
Senate Passed/Adopted
March 03, 2025
Senate Third Read
March 03, 2025
Senate Engrossed
February 27, 2025
Senate Read Second Time
February 26, 2025
Senate Committee Favorably Reported
January 28, 2025
Senate Read and Referred
January 27, 2025
Senate Hopper

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 15 co-sponsors · 231 not signed on · 22 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Greg Dolezal Republican

Not signed on (231)

231 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 231 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

MOTION TO ENGROSS: SB 31, SB 175

March 03, 2025

Passed 33 Yea · 23 Nay

Party	Yea	Nay	Present	Not Voting
Republican	33	0	0	0
Democrat	0	23	0	0
Total	33	23	0	0
% of votes cast	59%	41%	0%	0%

How each member voted (56)

Member	Party	Vote
David Lucas	Democrat	Nay
Derek Mallow	Democrat	Nay
Donzella James	Democrat	Nay
Ed Harbison	Democrat	Nay
Elena Parent	Democrat	Nay
Emanuel Jones	Democrat	Nay
Freddie Powell Sims	Democrat	Nay
Gail Davenport	Democrat	Nay
Harold Jones II	Democrat	Nay
Jason Esteves	Democrat	Nay
Josh McLaurin	Democrat	Nay
Kenya Wicks	Democrat	Nay
Kim Jackson	Democrat	Nay
Michael 'Doc' Rhett	Democrat	Nay
Nabilah Parkes	Democrat	Nay
Nan Orrock	Democrat	Nay
Nikki Merritt	Democrat	Nay
RaShaun Kemp	Democrat	Nay
Randal Mangham	Democrat	Nay
Sally Harrell	Democrat	Nay
Sheikh Rahman	Democrat	Nay
Sonya Halpern	Democrat	Nay
Tonya Anderson	Democrat	Nay
Ben Watson	Republican	Yea
Bill Cowsert	Republican	Yea
Billy Hickman	Republican	Yea
Blake Tillery	Republican	Yea
Bo Hatchett	Republican	Yea
Brandon Beach	Republican	Yea
Brian Strickland	Republican	Yea
Carden Summers	Republican	Yea
Chuck Hufstetler	Republican	Yea
Chuck Payne	Republican	Yea
Clint Dixon	Republican	Yea
Colton Moore	Republican	Yea
Drew Echols	Republican	Yea
Ed Setzler	Republican	Yea
Frank Ginn	Republican	Yea
Greg Dolezal	Republican	Yea
Jason Anavitarte	Republican	Yea
John Albers	Republican	Yea
John F. Kennedy	Republican	Yea
Kay Kirkpatrick	Republican	Yea
Larry Walker, III	Republican	Yea
Lee Anderson	Republican	Yea
Marty Harbin	Republican	Yea
Matt Brass	Republican	Yea
Max Burns	Republican	Yea
Mike Hodges	Republican	Yea
Randy Robertson	Republican	Yea
Rick Williams	Republican	Yea
Russ Goodman	Republican	Yea
Sam Watson	Republican	Yea
Shawn Still	Republican	Yea
Steve Gooch	Republican	Yea
Timothy Bearden	Republican	Yea

Official roll call →

PASSAGE

March 03, 2025

Passed 53 Yea · 1 Nay · 2 Other

Party	Yea	Nay	Present	Not Voting
Republican	31	0	0	2
Democrat	22	1	0	0
Total	53	1	0	2
% of votes cast	95%	2%	0%	4%

How each member voted (56)

Member	Party	Vote
David Lucas	Democrat	Nay
Derek Mallow	Democrat	Yea
Donzella James	Democrat	Yea
Ed Harbison	Democrat	Yea
Elena Parent	Democrat	Yea
Emanuel Jones	Democrat	Yea
Freddie Powell Sims	Democrat	Yea
Gail Davenport	Democrat	Yea
Harold Jones II	Democrat	Yea
Jason Esteves	Democrat	Yea
Josh McLaurin	Democrat	Yea
Kenya Wicks	Democrat	Yea
Kim Jackson	Democrat	Yea
Michael 'Doc' Rhett	Democrat	Yea
Nabilah Parkes	Democrat	Yea
Nan Orrock	Democrat	Yea
Nikki Merritt	Democrat	Yea
RaShaun Kemp	Democrat	Yea
Randal Mangham	Democrat	Yea
Sally Harrell	Democrat	Yea
Sheikh Rahman	Democrat	Yea
Sonya Halpern	Democrat	Yea
Tonya Anderson	Democrat	Yea
Ben Watson	Republican	Yea
Bill Cowsert	Republican	Yea
Billy Hickman	Republican	Not Voting
Blake Tillery	Republican	Yea
Bo Hatchett	Republican	Yea
Brandon Beach	Republican	Yea
Brian Strickland	Republican	Yea
Carden Summers	Republican	Yea
Chuck Hufstetler	Republican	Yea
Chuck Payne	Republican	Yea
Clint Dixon	Republican	Yea
Colton Moore	Republican	Yea
Drew Echols	Republican	Yea
Ed Setzler	Republican	Yea
Frank Ginn	Republican	Yea
Greg Dolezal	Republican	Yea
Jason Anavitarte	Republican	Yea
John Albers	Republican	Yea
John F. Kennedy	Republican	Yea
Kay Kirkpatrick	Republican	Yea
Larry Walker, III	Republican	Yea
Lee Anderson	Republican	Yea
Marty Harbin	Republican	Yea
Matt Brass	Republican	Yea
Max Burns	Republican	Yea
Mike Hodges	Republican	Not Voting
Randy Robertson	Republican	Yea
Rick Williams	Republican	Yea
Russ Goodman	Republican	Yea
Sam Watson	Republican	Yea
Shawn Still	Republican	Yea
Steve Gooch	Republican	Yea
Timothy Bearden	Republican	Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

taxation veterans

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 31 do?: A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to income taxes, so as to exempt from taxation all income received as retirement benefits derived from service in the armed forces of the United States or the reserve components thereof; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
Who sponsors SB 31?: SB 31 is sponsored by Carden Summers (Republican), Chuck Payne (Republican), Billy Hickman (Republican), John F. Kennedy (Republican), Steve Gooch (Republican), Greg Dolezal (Republican), Michael 'Doc' Rhett (Democrat), Mike Hodges (Republican), Ben Watson (Republican), Colton Moore (Republican), Chuck Hufstetler (Republican), Sam Watson (Republican), Marty Harbin (Republican), Ed Setzler (Republican), Kay Kirkpatrick (Republican), and Jason Anavitarte (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 31?: This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 27, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SB 31?: Track SB 31 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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At a glance

Identifier: SB 31
Jurisdiction: Georgia
Session: 2025-2026 Regular Session
Type: Bill
Introduced: January 27, 2025
Status: Introduced
Prime sponsor: Greg Dolezal

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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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