United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee 2 R cosponsors

S 190 — North Pacific Research Board Enhancement Act

Last action — Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 189.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 22, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 18% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

North Pacific Research Board Enhancement ActThis bill makes certain changes to the North Pacific Research Board, including changes to the board’s composition and allocations for funding for administrative expenses. The board sets research priorities and administers grants to support research on fisheries and marine ecosystems in the waters surrounding Alaska.Specifically, this bill adds to the board one additional member to represent Alaska Natives. This board member must have personal knowledge of and direct experience with subsistence uses of resources (the practice of relying on the surrounding environment as a source of food and material). The bill also imposes a three-year term limit on those board members representing fishing interests and Alaska Natives, and permits such members to serve one additional term upon reappointment.With respect to funding, under current law the board may use up to 15% of grant program funding for administrative expenses (e.g., support for the board and grant administration). Under the bill, if the program's total funding in a given fiscal year is less than its total funding in the prior fiscal year, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration may increase the 15% cap on administrative expenses for that fiscal year. Any such increase must prioritize supporting the board’s continued operation, maximizing funds directed to research, and maintaining high-quality grant administration. Further, the bill waives the 15% cap altogether for five years following the bill’s enactment.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

71 added · 7 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment adds a new requirement to Section 401(e) of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998, specifying that a member representing Alaska Natives must be included in the North Pacific Research Board. This change is significant as it aims to ensure that the perspectives and knowledge of Alaska Natives are included in the board's decision-making processes.

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Latest
190 Introduced in Senate (IS)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S.
190 Reported in Senate (RS)] <DOC> Calendar No.
190 To enhance the operations of the North Pacific Research Board.
189 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S.
190 [Report No.
119-80] To enhance the operations of the North Pacific Research Board.
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To enhance the operations of the North Pacific Research Board.
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation October 14, 2025 Reported by Mr.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1.
Cruz, with an amendment [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To enhance the operations of the North Pacific Research Board.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <DELETED>SECTION 1.
SHORT TITLE.</DELETED> <DELETED> This Act may be cited as the ``North Pacific Research Board Enhancement Act''.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
2.
NORTH PACIFIC RESEARCH BOARD ENHANCEMENT.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) Amendments.--Section 401(e) of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 (43 U.S.C.
1474d(e)) is amended--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) in paragraph (3)--</DELETED> <DELETED> (A) in subparagraph (L), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon;</DELETED> <DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (M), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon;</DELETED> <DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (N), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
and'';</DELETED> <DELETED> (D) by inserting after subparagraph (N) the following:</DELETED> <DELETED> ``(O) one member who shall represent Alaska Natives and possesses personal knowledge of, and direct experience with, subsistence uses and shall be nominated by the Board and appointed by the Secretary.'';
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (E) by adding at the end the following:
``Board members appointed under subparagraphs (N) and (O) shall serve for 3-year terms, and may be reappointed once.'';</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``Not more than 15 percent'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (5), not more than 15 percent'';</DELETED> <DELETED> (3) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (4) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:</DELETED> <DELETED> ``(5) If the amount made available for a fiscal year under subsection (c)(2) is less than the amount made available for the previous fiscal year, the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration may increase the 15 percent cap on administrative expenses provided under paragraph (4)(B) for that fiscal year to prioritize-- </DELETED> <DELETED> ``(A) continuing operation of the Board;</DELETED> <DELETED> ``(B) maximizing the percentage of funds directed to research;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> ``(C) maintaining the highest quality standards in administering grants under this subsection.''.</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Waiver.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 5 years after such date of enactment, the 15 percent cap on funds to provide support for the North Pacific Research Board and administer grants under section 401(e)(4)(B) of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 (43 U.S.C.
1474d(e)(4)(B)) shall be waived.</DELETED> SECTION 1.
1474d(e)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in subparagraph (L), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon;
1474d(e)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Funds available under subsection (c)(2) shall be used'' and inserting ``Not later than 14 days after the start of each fiscal year, funds shall be made available under subsection (c)(2)'';
(2) in paragraph (3)-- (A) in subparagraph (L), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon;
(2) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``Not more than 15 percent'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (5), not more than 15 percent'';
(3) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``Not more than 15 percent'' and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (5), not more than 15 percent'';
(3) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);
(4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);
and (4) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
and (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
(b) Waiver.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 5 years after such date of enactment, the 15 percent cap on funds to provide support for the North Pacific Research Board and administer grants under section 401(e)(4)(B) of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, (43 U.S.C.
(b) Waiver.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 4 years after such date of enactment, the 15 percent cap on funds to provide support for the North Pacific Research Board and administer grants under section 401(e)(4)(B) of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, (43 U.S.C.
<all>
Calendar No.
189 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S.
190 [Report No.
119-80] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To enhance the operations of the North Pacific Research Board.
_______________________________________________________________________ October 14, 2025 Reported with an amendment
View plain text versions (2)

What Congress says this changes

S. Rept. 119-80

Published by the reporting committee Not generated — this is the committee's own “Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported”.

Text to be removed appears in [brackets]. Newly inserted text is italicised in the official report and cannot be marked in this plain-text rendition — read the official PDF ↗ for the authoritative formatting.

changes in existing law made by 
the bill, as reported, are shown as follows (existing law 
proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new 
material is printed in italic, existing law in which no change 
is proposed is shown in roman):

 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR AND RELATED AGENCIES APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 
1998

 * * * * * * *

 [43 U.S.C. 1474d(e)]

 TITLE IV--ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT AND RESTORATION FUND

 Sec. 401. (a) * * *
 (b) * * *
 (c) * * *
 (d) * * *
 (e) Marine Research Activities.--(1) [Funds available under 
subsection (c)(2) shall be used] Not later than 14 days after 
the start of each fiscal year, funds shall be made available 
under subsection (c)(2) by the Secretary of Commerce according 
to this subsection to provide grants to Federal, State, private 
or foreign organizations or individuals to conduct research 
activities on or relating to the fisheries or marine ecosystems 
in the north Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean 
(including any lesser related bodies of water).
 (2) * * *
 (3) The Board shall be comprised of the following 
representatives or their designees--
 (A) the Secretary of Commerce;
 (B) the Secretary of State;
 (C) the Secretary of the Interior;
 (D) the Commandant of the Coast Guard;
 (E) the Director of the Office of Naval Research;
 (F) the Alaska Commissioner of Fish and Game, who 
 shall also be a co-chair of the Board;
 (G) the Chairman of the North Pacific Fishery 
 Management Council;
 (H) the Chairman of the Arctic Research Commission;
 (I) the Director of the Oil Spill Recovery Institute;
 (J) the Director of the Alaska SeaLife Center;
 (K) five members nominated by the Governor of Alaska 
 and appointed by the Secretary of Commerce, one of whom 
 shall represent fishing interests, one of whom shall 
 represent Alaska Natives, one of whom shall represent 
 environmental interests, one of whom shall represent 
 academia, and one of whom shall represent oil and gas 
 interests;
 (L) three members nominated by the Governor of 
 Washington and appointed by the Secretary of Commerce; 
 [and]
 (M) one member nominated by the Governor of Oregon 
 and appointed by the Secretary of Commerce[.];
 (N) one member who shall represent fishing interests 
 and shall be nominated by the Board and appointed by 
 the Secretary[.]; and
 (O) one member who shall represent Alaska Natives and 
 possesses personal knowledge of, and direct experience 
 with, subsistence uses and shall be nominated by the 
 Board and appointed by the Secretary.
The members of the Board shall be individuals knowledgeable by 
education, training, or experience regarding fisheries or 
marine ecosystems in the north Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, or 
Arctic Ocean. Three nominations shall be submitted for each 
member to be appointed under subparagraphs (K), (L), and (M). 
Board members appointed under subparagraphs (K), (L), and (M) 
shall serve for three-year terms, and may be reappointed. Board 
members appointed under subparagraphs (N) and (O) shall serve 
for 3-year terms, and may be reappointed once.
 (4)(A) * * *
 (B) The Board shall establish written criteria for the 
submission of grant requests through a competitive process and 
for deciding upon the award of grants. Grants shall be 
recommended by the Board on the basis of merit in accordance 
with the priorities established by the Board. The Secretary 
shall provide the Board such administrative and technical 
support as is necessary for the effective functioning of the 
Board. The Board shall be considered an advisory panel 
established under section 302(g) of the Magnuson-Stevens 
Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et 
seq.) for the purposes of section 302(i)(1) of such Act, and 
the other procedural matters applicable to advisory panels 
under section 302(i) of such Act shall apply to the Board to 
the extent practicable. Members of the Board may be reimbursed 
for actual expenses incurred in performance of their duties for 
the Board. [Not more than 15 percent] Except as provided in 
paragraph (5), not more than 15 percent of the funds provided 
to the Secretary of Commerce under paragraph (1) may be used to 
provide support for the Board and administer grants under this 
subsection.
 (5) If the amount made available for a fiscal year under 
subsection (c)(2) is less than the amount made available for 
the previous fiscal year, the Administrator of the National 
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration may increase the 15 
percent cap on administrative expenses provided under paragraph 
(4)(B) for that fiscal year to prioritize--
 (A) continuing operation of the Board;
 (B) maximizing the percentage of funds directed to 
 research; and
 (C) maintaining the highest quality standards in 
 administering grants under this subsection.
 [(5)](6) All decisions of the Board, including grant 
recommendations, shall be by majority vote of the members 
listed in paragraphs (3)(A), (3)(F), (3)(G), (3)(J), and 
(3)(N), in consultation with the other members. The five voting 
members may act on behalf of the Board in all matters of 
administration, including the disposition of research funds not 
made available by this section, at any time on or after October 
1, 2000.
 (f) * * *

Source: S. Rept. 119-80 · govinfo

Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

  3. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  4. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-80.

  5. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-80.

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 189.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 545 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (545)

545 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does S 190 do?
North Pacific Research Board Enhancement ActThis bill makes certain changes to the North Pacific Research Board, including changes to the board’s composition and allocations for funding for administrative expenses. The board sets research priorities and administers grants to support research on fisheries and marine ecosystems in the waters surrounding Alaska.Specifically, this bill adds to the board one additional member to represent Alaska Natives. This board member must have personal knowledge of and direct experience with subsistence uses of resources (the practice of relying on the surrounding environment as a source of food and material). The bill also imposes a three-year term limit on those board members representing fishing interests and Alaska Natives, and permits such members to serve one additional term upon reappointment.With respect to funding, under current law the board may use up to 15% of grant program funding for administrative expenses (e.g., support for the board and grant administration). Under the bill, if the program's total funding in a given fiscal year is less than its total funding in the prior fiscal year, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration may increase the 15% cap on administrative expenses for that fiscal year. Any such increase must prioritize supporting the board’s continued operation, maximizing funds directed to research, and maintaining high-quality grant administration. Further, the bill waives the 15% cap altogether for five years following the bill’s enactment.
Who sponsors S 190?
S 190 is sponsored by Sullivan, Dan (Republican) and Murkowski, Lisa (Republican).
What is the current status of S 190?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 22, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track S 190?
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