New Mexico 2025 Regular Session Status: In Committee 1 R cosponsors

HB 415 — NOTICE OF USE OF EARNED SICK LEAVE

Last action — action postponed indefinitely

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

281 added · 214 removed

Plain-language change summary

In Bill HB 415, a section was added clarifying that when an employee needs to use their earned sick leave unexpectedly, they must inform their employer according to the company's written policy. This change emphasizes that there are specific protocols for notifying employers, which helps ensure that both employees and employers understand their responsibilities. This is important because it aims to reduce misunderstandings about sick leave usage and ensure clearer communication in the workplace.

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HOUSE BILL 415 57TH LEGISLATURE -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Mark Duncan 6 8 10 AN ACT RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT;
HOUSE BILL 415 57TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Mark Duncan This document may incorporate amendments proposed by a committee, but not yet adopted, as well as amendments that have been adopted during the current legislative session.
PROVIDING THAT WHEN THE USE OF EARNED SICK LEAVE IS NOT FORESEEABLE, AN EMPLOYEE SHALL NOTIFY THE EMPLOYER ORALLY OR IN WRITING PURSUANT TO THE WRITTEN POLICY OF THE EMPLOYER.
The document is a tool to show amendments in context and cannot be used for the purpose of adding amendments to legislation.
16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
h AN ACT g o RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT;
e t 17 SECTION 1.
PROVIDING THAT WHEN THE USE OF EARNED t hr g e i k SICK LEAVE IS NOT FORESEEABLE, AN EMPLOYEE SHALL NOTIFY THE h r i s EMPLOYER ORALLY OR IN WRITING PURSUANT TO THE WRITTEN POLICY OF h , t, THE EMPLOYER.
Section 50-17-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, w l n d 18 Chapter 131, Section 3) is amended to read:
e u g e b l e e h n d d i = = o h BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
= = 19 a l "50-17-3.
l ] b ,d i a º e SECTION 1.
EARNED SICK LEAVE--USE AND ACCRUAL.-- i a e r 20 A.
Section 50-17-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, r i = r t e w d m a n o Chapter 131, Section 3) is amended to read:
Employees shall accrue a minimum of one hour of a t m m 21 earned sick leave for every thirty hours worked;
d m :
provided that d r e 22 employers may choose a higher accrual rate;
b e d s º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e e a n e d r e l u [ A d "50-17-3.
and provided c e s k 23 further that an employer may instead elect to grant employees e a n b 24 the full sixty-four hours of earned sick leave for the upcoming u [ year on January 1 of each year or, for employees whose .229854.1 employment begins after January 1 of a given year, a pro rata portion of the sixty-four hours for use in the remainder of that year.
EARNED SICK LEAVE--USE AND ACCRUAL.-- A.
Employees shall accrue a minimum of one hour of earned sick leave for every thirty hours worked;
provided that employers may choose a higher accrual rate;
and provided further that an employer may instead elect to grant employees the full sixty-four hours of earned sick leave for the upcoming year on January 1 of each year or, for employees whose employment begins after January 1 of a given year, a pro rata portion of the sixty-four hours for use in the remainder of that year.
(1) earned sick leave as provided in the Healthy Workplaces Act shall begin to accrue upon the latter of commencement of the employee's employment or the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act and may be used beginning on the latter of those dates;
(1) earned sick leave as provided in the Healthy Workplaces Act shall begin to accrue upon the latter of h commencement of the employee's employment or the effective date u » r of the Healthy Workplaces Act and may be used beginning on the t h g e l i latter of those dates;
(2) employees who are exempt from overtime requirements pursuant to the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 29 U.S.C.
h r i s (2) employees who are exempt from overtime h , e h requirements pursuant to the federal Fair Labor Standards Act t u g e b l e e , gh of 1938, 29 U.S.C.
Section 213(a)(1), shall be assumed to work forty hours in each work week for the purposes of earned sick e t 17 leave accrual unless their normal work week is less than forty w l n d 18 hours, in which case earned sick leave accrues based on their = = 19 a l normal work week;
Section 213(a)(1), shall be assumed to work n d d i = = o h forty hours in each work week for the purposes of earned sick l ] b ,d i a º r leave accrual unless their normal work week is less than forty e r = t e w d m a n o hours, in which case earned sick leave accrues based on their d m :
i a e r 20 (3) accrued unused earned sick leave shall a t m m 21 carry over from year to year, but an employer is not required d r e 22 to permit an employee to use more than sixty-four hours in a c e s k 23 twelve-month period;
b r e t º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e - 2 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d normal work week;
e a n b 24 (4) nothing in this section shall be construed u [ as requiring financial or other reimbursement to an employee .229854.1 - 2 - from an employer upon the employee's termination, resignation, retirement or other separation from employment for accrued earned sick leave that has not been used;
(3) accrued unused earned sick leave shall carry over from year to year, but an employer is not required to permit an employee to use more than sixty-four hours in a twelve-month period;
(4) nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring financial or other reimbursement to an employee from an employer upon the employee's termination, resignation, retirement or other separation from employment for accrued earned sick leave that has not been used;
When there is a separation from employment, and the employee is rehired within twelve months of separation by the same employer, previously accrued earned sick leave that has not been used shall be reinstated.
When there is a separation from employment, and the h employee is rehired within twelve months of separation by the u » r same employer, previously accrued earned sick leave that has t h g e l i not been used shall be reinstated.
Further, the employee shall be entitled to use accrued earned sick leave and accrue additional earned sick leave upon re-commencement of employment;
Further, the employee shall h r i s be entitled to use accrued earned sick leave and accrue h , e h additional earned sick leave upon re-commencement of t u g e b l e e , gh employment;
(6) when a different employer succeeds or e t 17 takes the place of an existing employer, all employees of the w l n d 18 original employer who remain employed by the successor employer = = 19 a l are entitled to all earned sick leave accrued when employed by i a e r 20 the original employer and are entitled to use all earned sick a t m m 21 leave previously accrued as provided in this section;
n d d i = = o h (6) when a different employer succeeds or l ] b ,d i a º r takes the place of an existing employer, all employees of the e r = t e w d m a n o original employer who remain employed by the successor employer d m :
d r e 22 (7) for purposes of this subsection, an c e s k 23 employer may choose any one of the following methods for e a n b 24 determining the twelve-month period in which the earned sick u [ leave may be used:
b r e t º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e - 3 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d are entitled to all earned sick leave accrued when employed by the original employer and are entitled to use all earned sick leave previously accrued as provided in this section;
.229854.1 - 3 - (a) the calendar year;
(7) for purposes of this subsection, an employer may choose any one of the following methods for determining the twelve-month period in which the earned sick leave may be used:
(a) the calendar year;
or (d) a rolling twelve-month period measured backward from the date an employee uses any earned sick leave;
or (d) a rolling twelve-month period measured backward from the date an employee uses any earned h sick leave;
and (8) for purposes of this subsection, "year to year" shall run concurrently with the twelve-month period elected by the employer.
and g o t hr (8) for purposes of this subsection, "year to g e i k year" shall run concurrently with the twelve-month period h r i s elected by the employer.
C.
h , t, C.
(1) for the employee's:
e u g e b l e e h (1) for the employee's:
(a) mental or physical illness, injury e t 17 or health condition;
n d d i = = o h (a) mental or physical illness, injury l ] b ,d i a º e or health condition;
w l n d 18 (b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment = = 19 a l of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
r i = r t e w d m a n o (b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment d m :
or i a e r 20 (c) preventive medical care;
b e d s º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e - 4 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
a t m m 21 (2) for care of family members of the employee d r e 22 for:
c e s k 23 (a) mental or physical illness, injury e a n b 24 or health condition;
u [ (b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment .229854.1 - 4 - of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
(2) for care of family members of the employee for:
(a) mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
(b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
or (c) preventive medical care;
(a) obtain medical or psychological treatment or other counseling;
h (a) obtain medical or psychological g o t hr treatment or other counseling;
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(b) relocate;
g e i k (b) relocate;
(c) prepare for or participate in legal proceedings;
h r i s (c) prepare for or participate in legal h , t, proceedings;
or (d) obtain services or assist a family member of the employee with any of the activities set forth in e t 17 Subparagraphs (a) through (c) of this paragraph.
or e u g e b l e e h (d) obtain services or assist a family n d d i = = o h member of the employee with any of the activities set forth in l ] b ,d i a º e Subparagraphs (a) through (c) of this paragraph.
w l n d 18 D.
r i = r t e w d m a n o D.
Earned sick leave shall be provided upon the = = 19 a l oral or written request of an employee or an individual acting i a e r 20 on the employee's behalf.
Earned sick leave shall be provided upon the d m :
When possible, the request shall a t m m 21 include the expected duration of the sick leave absence.
b e d s º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e - 5 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d oral or written request of an employee or an individual acting on the employee's behalf.
d r e 22 E.
When possible, the request shall include the expected duration of the sick leave absence.
When the use of earned sick leave is c e s k 23 foreseeable, the employee shall make a reasonable effort to e a n b 24 provide oral or written notice of the need for such sick leave u [ to the employer in advance of the use of the earned sick leave .229854.1 - 5 - and shall make a reasonable effort to schedule the use of earned sick leave in a manner that does not unduly disrupt the operations of the employer.
E.
When the use of earned sick leave is not foreseeable, the employee shall notify the employer orally or in writing [as soon as practicable] pursuant to the written policy of the employer.
When the use of earned sick leave is foreseeable, the employee shall make a reasonable effort to provide oral or written notice of the need for such sick leave to the employer in advance of the use of the earned sick leave and shall make a reasonable effort to schedule the use of earned sick leave in a manner that does not unduly disrupt the operations of the employer.
When the use of earned sick leave is not foreseeable, the employee shall notify the employer orally or in writing [as soon as practicable ] pursuant to the written policy of the employer HCEDCºor in the absence of a written policy, as soon as practicable»HCEDC .
An employer may not require, as a condition of an employee's taking earned sick leave, that the employee search for or find a replacement worker to cover the hours during which the employee is using earned sick leave.
An employer may not require, as a condition of an employee's taking earned sick leave, that the employee h search for or find a replacement worker to cover the hours u » r during which the employee is using earned sick leave.
G.
t h g e l i G.
Earned sick leave may be used in the smaller of hourly increments or the smallest increment that the employer's payroll system uses to account for absences or use of other time.
Earned sick leave may be used in the smaller of h r i s hourly increments or the smallest increment that the employer's h , e h payroll system uses to account for absences or use of other t u g e b l e e , gh time.
H.
n d d i = = o h H.
An employer shall not require an employee to use other paid leave before the employee uses sick leave pursuant e t 17 to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
An employer shall not require an employee to use l ] b ,d i a º r other paid leave before the employee uses sick leave pursuant e r = t e w d m a n o to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
w l n d 18 I.
d m :
An employer's failure to provide earned sick = = 19 a l leave based on the employer's misclassification of the employee i a e r 20 as an independent contractor is a violation of the Healthy a t m m 21 Workplaces Act." d r e 22 - 6 - c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .229854.1
b r e t º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k m e - 6 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d I.
An employer's failure to provide earned sick leave based on the employer's misclassification of the employee as an independent contractor is a violation of the Healthy Workplaces Act." - 7 - » g o » r h t i k l i g t h s , e h t l i w l b l e e , g n d l h = = b , a l º d i a r e r = , a t e d m a n o d m :
b r e t º o t n = .229854.1AIC March 6, 2025 (1:36pm) s k em e e a n e d r e l u [ A d
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How this bill changes current law

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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill establishes notification requirements for employees when the use of earned sick leave is not foreseeable, aligning with employers' written policies.

  • Section 50-17-3

    as soon as practicable → pursuant to the written policy of the employer or in the absence of a written policy, as soon as practicable

    Employees must notify employers according to written policies when using earned sick leave unexpectedly.

Action History

  1. action postponed indefinitely

  2. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  3. Sent to House Commerce & Economic Development Committee & House Judiciary Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 111 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (111)

111 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 415?
HB 415 is sponsored by Mark Duncan (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 415?
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track HB 415?
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