Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed House 1 D cosponsors

HR 198 — A resolution to declare October 28, 2025, as Oxi Day in the state of Michigan.

Last action — adopted

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced October 28, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 28% · moderate confidence

  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

A resolution to declare October 28, 2025, as Oxi Day in the state of Michigan.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

65 added · 65 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of HR 198 includes the name of Rep. Fox as one of the sponsors, reflecting a broader coalition of support for the resolution. Additionally, it extends the narrative surrounding the Greek resistance against Italian forces by emphasizing the importance of this historical moment in the context of fighting fascism during World War II. These updates matter because they not only acknowledge more representatives' involvement but also highlight Greece’s significant role in turning the tide against fascism, which can resonate with contemporary discussions about democracy and resistance to aggression.

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198 Rep.
198 Reps.
Skaggs offered the following resolution:
Skaggs, Fox, Outman, Paiz and Rogers offered the following resolution:
and Whereas, On October 28, 1940, the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini delivered an ultimatum to Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas, demanding he allow Italian military forces to enter and Oxi D 25H_HR0198_INTR_1 3smaiu 1 occupy Greece or face war;
and Whereas, On October 28, 1940, the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini delivered an ultimatum to Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Oxi D 25H_HR198_AA_1 a7jobp 1 Metaxas, demanding he allow Italian military forces to enter and occupy Greece or face war;
and Whereas, The German invasion of Greece forced Hitler to redeploy vital troops meant for Operation Barbarossa and delay his Oxi D 25H_HR0198_INTR_1 3smaiu 1 invasion of the Soviet Union;
and Whereas, The German invasion of Greece forced Hitler to Oxi D 25H_HR198_AA_1 a7jobp 1 redeploy vital troops meant for Operation Barbarossa and delay his invasion of the Soviet Union;
We recognize Greek heroism and their resistance to Italian and German fascism which began when Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas’ answered “Oxi” to Italian dictator Mussolini on October 28, 1940, and sparked a continental struggle which played an important role in the victory of the Allies, the defeat of European fascism and the preservation of democracy in Europe.
We recognize Greek heroism and their resistance to Italian and German fascism which began when Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas’ answered “Oxi” to Italian dictator Mussolini on October 28, 1940, and sparked a continental struggle which played an important role in the victory of the Allies, the defeat of Oxi D 25H_HR198_AA_1 a7jobp European fascism and the preservation of democracy in Europe.
Oxi D 25H_HR0198_INTR_1 3smaiu Oxi D 25H_HR0198_INTR_1 3smaiu
Oxi D 25H_HR198_AA_1 a7jobp
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Action History

  1. adopted

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 146 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (146)

146 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

civil-rights
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Frequently asked questions

What does HR 198 do?
A resolution to declare October 28, 2025, as Oxi Day in the state of Michigan.
Who sponsors HR 198?
HR 198 is sponsored by Phil Skaggs (Democrat).
What is the current status of HR 198?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced October 28, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HR 198?
Track HR 198 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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