United States Code

15 U.S.C. § 657t

Office of Credit Risk Management

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Bills that would change it 126

  • HR 9691 7(a) Program Risk Oversight Act Amends 657t(h), 657t(d) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 9491 To amend the Small Business Act to provide re-entry entrepreneurship counseling and training services for incarcerated individuals, and f... Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8882 Main Street Competes Act Amends its part 657t(a) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 7396 Native American Entrepreneurial Opportunity Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8511 Ending Discrimination in Government Contracting Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 4390 Ending Discrimination in Government Contracting Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8534 Small Business Territories Support Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8416 Prison to Proprietorship for the Formerly Incarcerated Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8063 SPARK Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 3964 Contract Our Veterans Act of 2026 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 7412 Put America on Commission Act of 2026 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 3876 SPARK Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 7534 Contract Our Veterans Act of 2026 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 5784 AI–WISE Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 7154 Streamlining Small Business Contracts Act of 2026 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 6045 COACH Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 3155 COACH Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 2832 Native American Entrepreneurial and Opportunity Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 4777 INNOVATE Act Repeals 657t(y), 657t(jj) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 2461 Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 853 INNOVATE Act Amends its part 657t(jj), 657t(e) · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 2246 SOS Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 1804 7(a) Loan Agent Oversight Act Amends · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 1698 Small Business Disaster Coordination Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 1608 Supporting NEW BUSINESSES Act Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 3105 Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • S 1499 New Start Act of 2025 Amends its part · introduced · 119th Congress
  • HR 8443 Prison to Proprietorship Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 7575 Supporting America’s Young Entrepreneurs Act of 2024 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 7102 Native American Entrepreneurial Opportunity Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 7129 Put America on Commission Act of 2024 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 3528 Supporting Disabled Entrepreneurs Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1744 SCORE for Small Business Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 5424 Main Street Competes Act Amends its part 657t(a) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 5367 Small Business Development Centers Improvement Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 2740 Small Business Cyber Resiliency Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 5011 Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 2677 Small Business Broadband and Emerging Information Technology Enhancement Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 2515 Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1896 SCORE Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 4896 Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 2482 Community Advantage Loan Program Act of 2023 Amends · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1345 504 Credit Risk Management Improvement Act of 2023 Amends · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1156 Native American Entrepreneurial and Opportunity Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1644 7(a) Loan Agent Oversight Act Amends · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 1651 Small Business 7(a) Loan Agent Transparency Act Amends 657t(b), 657t(e) · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 3071 Small Business Credit Protection Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1371 Small Business Credit Protection Act of 2023 Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • S 1221 Supporting NEW BUSINESSES Act Amends its part · introduced · 118th Congress
  • HR 9642 SUCCESS Act Amends its part · introduced · 117th Congress

Showing the 50 most recently active.

The law today

From the official United States Code, current through Public Law 119-124.

(a) Establishment There is established within the Administration the Office of Credit Risk Management (in this section referred to as the “Office”). (b) Duties The Office shall be responsible for supervising— (1) any lender making loans under section 7(a) [15 U.S.C. 636(a)] (in this section referred to as a “7(a) lender”); (2) any Lending Partner or Intermediary participant of the Administration in a lending program of the Office of Capital Access of the Administration; and (3) any small business lending company or a non-Federally regulated lender without regard to the requirements of section 650 of this title. (c) Director (1) In general The Office shall be headed by the Director of the Office of Credit Risk Management (in this section referred to as the “Director”), who shall be a career appointee in the Senior Executive Service (as defined in section 3132 of title 5). (2) Duties The Director shall be responsible for oversight of the lenders and participants described in subsection (b), including by conducting periodic reviews of the compliance and performance of such lenders and participants. (d) Supervision duties for 7(a) lenders (1) Reviews With respect to 7(a) lenders, an employee of the Office shall— (A) be present for and supervise any such review that is conducted by a contractor of the Office on the premise 1 of the 7(a) lender; and (B) supervise any such review that is not conducted on the premise 1 of the 7(a) lender. (2) Review report timeline (A) In general Notwithstanding any other requirements of the Office or the Administrator, the Administrator shall develop and implement a review report timeline which shall— (i) require the Administrator to— (I) deliver a written report of the review to the 7(a) lender not later than 60 business days after the date on which the review is concluded; or (II) if the Administrator expects to submit the report after the end of the 60-day period described in clause (i), notify the 7(a) lender of the expected date of submission of the report and the reason for the delay; and (ii) if a response by the 7(a) lender is requested in a report submitted under subparagraph (A), require the 7(a) lender to submit responses to the Administrator not later than 45 business days after the date on which the 7(a) lender receives the report. (B) Extension The Administrator may extend the time frame described in subparagraph (A)(i)(II) with respect to a 7(a) lender as the Administrator determines necessary. (e) Enforcement authority against 7(a) lenders (1) Informal enforcement authority The Director may take an informal enforcement action against a 7(a) lender if the Director finds that the 7(a) lender has violated a statutory or regulatory requirement under section 7(a) [15 U.S.C. 636(a)] or any requirement in a Standard Operating Procedures Manual or Policy Notice related to a program or function of the Office of Capital Access. (2) Formal enforcement authority (A) In general With the approval of the Lender Oversight Committee established under section 657u of this title, the Director may take a formal enforcement action against any 7(a) lender if the Director finds that the 7(a) lender has violated— (i) a statutory or regulatory requirement under section 7(a), including a requirement relating to credit elsewhere; or (ii) any requirement described in a Standard Operating Procedures Manual or Policy Notice, related to a program or function of the Office of Capital Access. (B) Enforcement actions An enforcement action imposed on a 7(a) lender by the Director under subparagraph (A) shall be based on the severity or frequency of the violation and may include assessing a civil monetary penalty against the 7(a) lender in an amount that is not greater than $250,000. (3) Appeal by lender A 7(a) lender may appeal an enforcement action imposed by the Director described in this subsection to the Office of Hearings and Appeals established under section 634(i) of this title or to an appropriate district court of the United States. (f) Regulations Not later than 1 year after June 21, 2018, the Administrator shall issue regulations, after opportunity for notice and comment, to carry out subsection (e). (g) Servicing and liquidation responsibilities During any period during which a 7(a) lender is suspended or otherwise prohibited from making loans under section 7(a) [15 U.S.C. 636(a)], the 7(a) lender shall remain obligated to maintain all servicing and liquidation activities delegated to the lender by the Administrator, unless otherwise specified by the Director. (h) Portfolio risk analysis of 7(a) loans (1) In general The Director shall annually conduct a risk analysis of the portfolio of the Administration with respect to all loans guaranteed under section 7(a). (2) Report to Congress On December 1, 2018, and every December 1 thereafter, the Director shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of each portfolio risk analysis conducted under paragraph (1) during the fiscal year preceding the submission of the report, which shall include— (A) an analysis of the overall program risk of loans guaranteed under section 7(a); (B) an analysis of the program risk, set forth separately by industry concentration; (C) without identifying individual 7(a) lenders by name, a consolidated analysis of the risk created by the individual 7(a) lenders responsible for not less than 1 percent of the gross loan approvals set forth separately for the year covered by the report by— (i) the dollar value of the loans made by such 7(a) lenders; and (ii) the number of loans made by such 7(a) lenders; (D) steps taken by the Administrator to mitigate the risks identified in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C); (E) the number of 7(a) lenders, the number of loans made, and the gross and net dollar amount of loans made; (F) the number and dollar amount of total losses, the number and dollar amount of total purchases, and the percentage and dollar amount of recoveries at the Administration; (G) the number and type of enforcement actions recommended by the Director; (H) the number and type of enforcement actions approved by the Lender Oversight Committee established under section 657u of this title; (I) the number and type of enforcement actions disapproved by the Lender Oversight Committee; and (J) the number and dollar amount of civil monetary penalties assessed. (i) Budget submission and justification The Director shall annually provide, in writing, a fiscal year budget submission for the Office and a justification for such submission to the Administrator. Such submission and justification shall— (1) include salaries and expenses of the Office and the charge for the lender oversight fees; (2) be submitted at or about the time of the budget submission by the President under section 1105(a) of title 31; and (3) be maintained in an indexed form and made available for public review for a period of not less than 5 years beginning on the date of submission and justification.
Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗