Environmental Protection Agency Docket EPA-R04-OAR-2025-3625 Proposed Rule

2026-10640: Air Plan Approval; SC; Department Name Change

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Summary

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of South Carolina on July 23, 2025. The proposed revision updates all references to reflect the restructuring of South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) to the South Carolina Department of Public Health and the South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (DES).

The agency’s own summary, as published.

The rule, in full

2,101 words as published, August 20, 2026. View the original →

Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 160 (Thursday, August 20, 2026) [Federal Register Volume 91, Number 160 (Thursday, August 20, 2026)] [Rules and Regulations] [Pages 53726-53728] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2026-16990] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52 [EPA-R04-OAR-2025-3625; FRL-13296-02-R4] Air Plan Approval; SC; Department Name Change

Agency

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Action

Final rule. -----------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or Agency) is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of South Carolina on July 23, 2025. The revision updates references to reflect the restructuring of South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) to the South Carolina Department of Public Health and the South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (DES).

Dates

This rule is effective September 21, 2026.

Addresses

The EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2025-3625. All documents in the docket are listed on the regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, some information may not be publicly available, i.e., Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air and Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. The EPA requests that if at all possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.

For Further Information Contact

Weston Freund, Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air and Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. The telephone number is (404) 562-8773. Mr. Freund can also be reached via electronic mail at [email protected].

Supplementary Information

I. This Action

The EPA is approving a SIP revision submitted by DES on July 23, 2025, amending Regulations 61-62.1, Definitions and General Requirements, Section I, Definitions; 61-62.3, Air Pollution Episodes; 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions; 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, Emissions from Process Industries, Section VIII, Other Manufacturing; and 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget Program.\1\ The revision updates references in these regulations from DHEC and the DHEC Board to reflect the newly created DES. The EPA is approving these changes because they are administrative in nature and therefore would not interfere with any applicable requirement concerning attainment and reasonable further progress or any other applicable requirement of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).\2\ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\ The July 23, 2025, submission also contains changes to Regulation 61-62.1, Section II, Permit Requirements and Regulations 61-62.60, 62.63, 62.70, and 86.1. The EPA will act on the changes to Regulation 61-62.1, Section II in a separate SIP-related rulemaking. Regulations 61-62.60, 62.63, 62.70, and 86.1 are not part of the SIP; therefore, the EPA will not act on these changes. \2\ See CAA section 110(l). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Background

Through a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), published on May 28, 2026 (91 FR 31686), the EPA proposed to approve the July 23, 2025, changes to Regulations 61-62.1, Definitions and General Requirements, Section I, Definitions; 61-62.3, Air Pollution Episodes; 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions; 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, Emissions from Process Industries, Section VIII, Other Manufacturing; and 61- 62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget Program. The details of South Carolina's submission, as well as the EPA's rationale for approving these changes, are described in more detail in the May 28, 2026, NPRM. Comments on the May 28, 2026, NPRM were due on June 29, 2026. No comments were received on the NPRM, adverse or otherwise.

III. Incorporation by Reference

In this document, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, and as discussed in Section I of this preamble, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference Regulation 61-62.1, Section I, Definitions, paragraphs (11), (20), and (25); \3\ Regulation 61- 62.3, Section I, Episode Criteria, paragraph 1 and the preceding [[Page 53727]] unnumbered initial paragraph; \4\ Regulation 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions, Section E; \5\ Regulation 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, Section VIII, Other Manufacturing, footnote to Table B; \6\ and Regulation 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget Program, Section 96.2, paragraph (q),\7\ all of which are state effective May 23, 2025, and revise these rules to update outdated references. The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials generally available through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 4 Office (please contact the person identified in the For Further Information Contact section of this preamble for more information). Therefore, these materials have been approved by the EPA for inclusion in the state implementation plan, have been incorporated by reference by the EPA into that plan, are fully federally enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the final rulemaking of the EPA's approval, and will be incorporated by reference in the next update to the SIP compilation.\8\ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \3\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.1, Section I, retain the April 24, 2020, state effective date, as currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c). \4\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.3, Section I, retain the April 26, 2013, state effective date, as currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c). \5\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.4 retain the December 20, 1978, state effective date, as currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c). \6\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, Section VIII retain the June 24, 2016, state effective date, as currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c). \7\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.96 retain the January 25, 2019, state effective date, as currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c). \8\ See 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Final Action

The EPA is approving South Carolina's July 23, 2025, SIP revision consisting of administrative changes to references in Regulations 61- 62.1, Definition and General Requirements, Section I; 61-62.3, Air Pollution Episodes; 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions; 61- 62.5, Standard 4, Emissions from Process Industries; and 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget Program.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable Federal regulations.\9\ Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by State law. For that reason, this action: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \9\ See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993); Is not subject to Executive Order 14192 (90 FR 9065, February 6, 2025) regulatory action because this action is not exempt under Executive Order 12866; Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.); Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4); Does not have federalism implications as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999); Is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) because it approves a State program; Is not a significant regulatory action subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the CAA. Because this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law, this action for the State of South Carolina does not have Tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). Therefore, this action will not impose substantial direct costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law. The Catawba Indian Nation (CIN) Reservation is located within the boundary of York County, South Carolina. Pursuant to the Catawba Indian Claims Settlement Act, S.C. Code Ann. 27-16-120 (Settlement Act), ``all state and local environmental laws and regulations apply to the [Catawba Indian Nation] and Reservation and are fully enforceable by all relevant state and local agencies and authorities.'' The CIN also retains authority to impose regulations applying higher environmental standards to the Reservation than those imposed by state law or local governing bodies, in accordance with the Settlement Act. This action is subject to the Congressional Review Act, and the EPA will submit a rule report to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). Under CAA section 307(b)(1), petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 19, 2026. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements.\10\ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \10\ See CAA section 307(b)(2). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds. Dated: August 12, 2026. Kevin McOmber, Regional Administrator, Region 4. For the reasons stated in the preamble, the EPA amends 40 CFR part 52 as follows: PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 0

1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Subpart PP--South Carolina 0

2. In Sec. 52.2120(c), amend the table by revising the following

entries: 0 a. ``Section I'' under ``Regulation No. 62.1''; 0 b. ``Section I'' under ``Regulation No. 62.3''; 0 c. ``Regulation No. 62.4'' 0 d. ``Section VIII'' under ``Regulation No. 62.5'' in ``Standard No. 4''; and 0 e. ``Regulation No. 62.96''. The revisions read as follows: Sec. 52.2120 Identification of plan. * * * * * [[Page 53728]] (c) * * * Table 1 to Paragraph (c)--EPA Approved South Carolina Laws and Regulations ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State State citation Title/subject effective EPA approval date Explanation date ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Regulation No. 62.1............ Definitions and General Requirements. Section I...................... Definitions..... 4/24/2020 10/28/2021, 86 FR 59641........ Except for paragraphs (11), (20), and (25), approved on 8/ 20/2026, with a state effective date of 5/23/2025. * * * * * * * Regulation No. 62.3............ Air Pollution Episodes. Section I...................... Episode Criteria 4/26/2013 8/21/2017, 82 FR 39541......... Except for paragraph 1 and the preceding unnumbered initial paragraph, approved on 8/ 20/2026, with a state effective date of 5/23/2025. * * * * * * * Regulation No. 62.4............ Hazardous Air 12/20/1978 1/29/1980, 45 FR 6572.......... Except for Pollution Section E, Conditions. approved on 8/ 20/2026, with a state effective date of 5/23/2025. * * * * * * * Regulation No. 62.5............ Air Pollution Control Standards. * * * * * * * Standard No. 4................. Emissions From Process Industries. * * * * * * * Section VIII................... Other 6/24/2016 6/25/2018, 83 FR 29455......... Except for the Manufacturing. footnote to Table B, approved on 8/ 20/2026, with a state effective date of 5/23/2025. * * * * * * * Regulation No. 62.96........... Nitrogen Oxides 1/25/2019 7/29/2020, 85 FR 45541......... Except Section (NOX) Budget 96.2, Program. paragraph (q), approved on 8/ 20/2026, with a state effective date of 5/23/2025. * * * * * * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * * * * [FR Doc. 2026-16990 Filed 8-19-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560-50-P

What this changes

Amends 1 part of the Code of Federal Regulations — the standing rules this notice rewrites.

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