New Mexico 2021 Regular Session Status: Enacted 3 D cosponsors

HB 20 — HEALTHY WORKPLACES ACT

Last action — Signed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 04, 2021. Enacted.

Prognosis

Advancing 60% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    5 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

482 added · 1133 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill HB 20 introduces the "Healthy Workplaces Act," which establishes requirements for earned sick leave for employees. This act ensures that employees receive paid sick leave at their regular hourly rate, including benefits, helping them take necessary time off without losing income. The removal of certain lines suggests a focus on streamlining the bill and making its intent clearer. These changes are important because they aim to enhance workplace protections and support for employees' health and well-being.

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HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE LABOR, VETERANS' AND MILITARY AFFAIRS COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL 20 55TH LEGISLATURE - STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2021 This document may incorporate amendments proposed by a committee, but not yet adopted, as well as amendments that have been adopted during the current legislative session.
AN ACT RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT;
The document is a tool to show amendments in context and cannot be used for the purpose of adding amendments to legislation.
h g o AN ACT t hr g e i k RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT;
h r i s PROVIDING REQUIREMENTS FOR EARNED SICK LEAVE;
PROVIDING REQUIREMENTS FOR EARNED SICK LEAVE;
PROVIDING h , t, PENALTIES Hfl1º ;
PROVIDING PENALTIES.
DECLARING AN EMERGENCY»Hfl1 .
6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
e u g e b l e e h n d d i = = o h BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1.
l ] b ,d i a º e SECTION 1.
SHORT TITLE.--This act may be cited as the "Healthy Workplaces Act".
[NEW MATERIAL ] SHORT TITLE.--This act may be r i = r t e w d m a n o cited as the "Healthy Workplaces Act".
SECTION 2.
d m :
DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Healthy Workplaces Act:
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 SJCºSECTION 2.
[NEW MATERIAL] PURPOSE OF ACT.--The purposes of the Healthy Workplaces Act are to:
regulate employee benefits regarding earned sick leave within New Mexico;
B.
ensure that all employees in New Mexico can address their own health and safety needs and the health and safety needs of their families by requiring employers to provide a minimum amount of earned sick leave, including leave for the care of family members;
C.
address the concern that many New Mexico employees currently have no access to sick leave for personal or family health needs;
D.
reduce public and private health care costs and promote preventive health services in New Mexico by enabling employees to seek early and routine medical care for themselves and their family members;
h g E.
protect the public's health in New Mexico by o t hr reducing the risk of contagion;
g e i k F.
promote the economic stability of employees and h r i s h their families;
, t, e u g G.
protect employees in New Mexico from losing e b l e e h their jobs or facing workplace discipline when they use earned n d d i = = o h l ] b ,d sick leave to care for themselves or their families;
i a º e r i = r H.
benefit businesses by reducing worker turnover t e w d m a n o due to the lack of earned sick leave and decreasing the d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 2 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 incidence of employees coming to work with illnesses and health conditions that reduce their productivity;
I.
safeguard the public welfare, health, safety and prosperity of the people of New Mexico;
and J.
accomplish the purposes described in Subsections A through I of this section in a manner that is feasible for employers.»SJC SECTION SJCº 3.»SJC SJCº2.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Healthy Workplaces Act:
A.
"earned sick leave" means time that is compensated at the same hourly rate and with the same benefits, h including health care benefits, as an employee normally earns g o during hours worked and is provided by an employer to that t hr g e employee for the purposes described in the Healthy Workplaces i k h r i s Act, but in no case shall the hourly rate be less than the h , t, applicable legally required minimum wage rate;
"earned sick leave" means time that is compensated at the same hourly rate and with the same benefits, including health care benefits, as an employee normally earns during hours worked and is provided by an employer to that employee for the purposes described in the Healthy Workplaces Act, but in no case shall the hourly rate be less than the applicable legally required minimum wage rate;
e u g e b l D.
D.
e e h n d d i = = o h Sfl1º the burden of proof shall be upon the person for whom the l ] b ,d i a º e work is performed to show independent contractor status by r i = r t e w d clear and convincing evidence;»Sfl1 m a n o d m :
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a E.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 3 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 E.
"employee" means an individual employed by an Page 1 employer for remuneration, including an individual employed on a part-time, seasonal or temporary basis;
"employee" means an individual employed by an employer Hfl1ºfor remuneration»Hfl1 , including an individual employed on a part-time, seasonal or temporary basis Hfl1º , or an individual performing domestic service in a private home for remuneration»Hfl1 ;
"employer" means an individual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, legal representative or any organized group of persons employing one or more employees at any one time, acting Sfl1º directly or indirectly»Sfl1 in the interest of an employer in relation to an employee, but shall not include the United States Sfl1ºSJCº, the state or any political subdivision of the h state»SJC»Sfl1 , Sfl1ºthe state or any political subdivision g o of the state»Sfl1 Hfl1º.
"employer" means an individual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, legal representative or any organized group of persons employing one or more employees at any one time, acting in the interest of an employer in relation to an employee, but shall not include the United States, the state or any political subdivision of the state;
"Employer" includes a person t hr g e providing remuneration for domestic service in a private i k h r i s home»Hfl1 ;
G.
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h , t, G.
"family member" means an employee's spouse or domestic partner or a person related to an employee or an employee's spouse or domestic partner as:
"family member" means an employee's spouse or e u g e b l domestic partner or a person related to an employee or an e e h n d d i = = o h employee's spouse or domestic partner as:
(1) a biological, adopted or foster child, a stepchild or legal ward, or a child to whom the employee stands in loco parentis;
l ] b ,d i a º e (1) a biological, adopted or foster child, a r i = r t e w d stepchild or legal ward, or a child to whom the employee stands m a n o d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 4 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 in loco parentis;
(5) a biological, foster, step or adopted sibling;
(5) a biological, foster, step or adopted HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 2 sibling;
"health care professional" means a person licensed pursuant to federal or state law to provide health care services, including nurses, nurse practitioners, physician h assistants, doctors and emergency room personnel;
"health care professional" means a person licensed pursuant to federal or state law to provide health care services, including nurses, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, doctors and emergency room personnel;
g o SJCº I.
I.
"public health emergency" means a t hr g e declaration or proclamation issued pursuant to federal, state i k h r i s or local law of an emergency related to a risk or threat to h , t, public health;
"independent contractor" means a person who agrees to do certain work where the person who engages the contractor may direct the result to be accomplished but does not have the right to control the manner in which the details of the work are to be performed;
and»SJC e u g e b l SJCº I.
and J.
"independent contractor" means a person who e e h n d d i = = o h agrees to do certain work where the person who engages the l ] b ,d i a º e contractor may direct the result to be accomplished but does r i = r t e w d not have the right to control the manner in which the details m a n o d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 5 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 of the work are to be performed;
and»SJC J.
"Retaliation" includes interference with or punishment for participating in an investigation, proceeding or hearing pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
"Retaliation" includes interference with or HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 3 punishment for participating in an investigation, proceeding or hearing pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
SECTION SJCº 4.»SJC SJCº3.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] EARNED SICK LEAVE--USE AND ACCRUAL.-- A.
SECTION 3.
EARNED SICK LEAVE--USE AND ACCRUAL.-- A.
provided that h u » r employers may choose a higher accrual rate;
provided that employers may choose a higher accrual rate;
and provided t h g e further that an employer may instead elect to grant employees l i h r the full sixty-four hours of earned sick leave for the upcoming i s h , e h year on January 1 of each year or, for employees whose t u g e b l employment begins after January 1 of a given year, a pro rata e e , gh n d d i portion of the sixty-four hours for use in the remainder of = = o h l ] b ,d i a º r that year.
and provided further that an employer may instead elect to grant employees the full sixty-four hours of earned sick leave for the upcoming year on January 1 of each year or, for employees whose employment begins after January 1 of a given year, a pro rata portion of the sixty-four hours for use in the remainder of that year.
Such employees shall not be entitled to use more e r = t e w d than sixty-four hours of earned sick leave per twelve-month m a n o d m :
Such employees shall not be entitled to use more than sixty-four hours of earned sick leave per twelve-month period, unless the employer selects a higher limit.
b r e t º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 6 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 period, unless the employer selects a higher limit.
(1) earned sick leave as provided in the Healthy Workplaces Act shall begin to accrue upon Hfl1º the latter of»Hfl1 commencement of the employee's employment Hfl1º or the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act»Hfl1 and may be used beginning on the STBTCº Hfl1ºsixtieth day after the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act;»Hfl1»STBTC STBTCº Hfl1ºsixtieth day after that date;»Hfl1»STBTC STBTCº STBTCºsixtieth day after the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act;»STBTC»STBTC STBTCºlatter of those dates;»STBTC (2) employees who are exempt from overtime requirements pursuant to the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 29 U.S.C.
(1) earned sick leave as provided in the Healthy Workplaces Act shall begin to accrue upon the latter of commencement of the employee's employment or the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act and may be used beginning on the latter of those dates;
Section 213(a)(1), shall be assumed to work h forty hours in each work week for the purposes of earned sick g o leave accrual unless their normal work week is less than forty t hr g e hours, in which case earned sick leave accrues based on their i k h r i s normal work week;
(2) employees who are exempt from overtime requirements pursuant to the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 29 U.S.C.
h , t, (3) accrued unused earned sick leave shall e u g e b l carry over from year to year, but an employer is not required e e h n d d i = = o h to permit an employee to use more than sixty-four hours in a l ] b ,d i a º e twelve-month period;
Section 213(a)(1), shall be assumed to HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 4 work forty hours in each work week for the purposes of earned sick leave accrual unless their normal work week is less than forty hours, in which case earned sick leave accrues based on their normal work week;
r i = r t e w d (4) nothing in this section shall be construed m a n o d m :
(3) accrued unused earned sick leave shall carry over from year to year, but an employer is not required to permit an employee to use more than sixty-four hours in a twelve-month period;
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 7 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 as requiring financial or other reimbursement to an employee from an employer upon the employee's termination, resignation, retirement or other separation from employment for accrued earned sick leave that has not been used;
(4) nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring financial or other reimbursement to an employee from an employer upon the employee's termination, resignation, retirement or other separation from employment for accrued earned sick leave that has not been used;
STBTCº and»STBTC h (6) when a different employer succeeds or g o takes the place of an existing employer, all employees of the t hr g e original employer who remain employed by the successor employer i k h r i s are entitled to all earned sick leave accrued when employed by h , t, the original employer and are entitled to use all earned sick e u g e b l leave previously accrued Sfl1º as provided in this section»Sfl1 e e h n d d i STBTCº .»STBTC STBTCº;»STBTC = = o h l ] b ,d i a º e STBTCº (7) for purposes of this subsection, an r i = r t e w d employer may choose any one of the following methods for m a n o d m :
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 5 (6) when a different employer succeeds or takes the place of an existing employer, all employees of the original employer who remain employed by the successor employer are entitled to all earned sick leave accrued when employed by the original employer and are entitled to use all earned sick leave previously accrued as provided in this section;
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 8 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 determining the twelve-month period in which the earned sick leave may be used:
(7) for purposes of this subsection, an employer may choose any one of the following methods for determining the twelve-month period in which the earned sick leave may be used:
and (8) for purposes of this subsection, "year to year" shall run concurrently with the twelve-month period elected by the employer.»STBTC C.
and (8) for purposes of this subsection, "year to year" shall run concurrently with the twelve-month period elected by the employer.
C.
h (1) for the employee's:
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 6 (1) for the employee's:
g o (a) mental or physical illness, injury t hr g e i k or health condition;
(a) mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
h r i s (b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment h , t, of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
or e u g e b l e e h (c) preventive medical care;
n d d i = = o h (2) for care of family members of the employee l ] b ,d i a º e for:
r i = r t e w d (a) mental or physical illness, injury m a n o d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 9 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 or health condition;
(2) for care of family members of the employee for:
(a) mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
(b) medical diagnosis, care or treatment of a mental or physical illness, injury or health condition;
or (c) preventive medical care;
(c) prepare for or participate in legal proceedings;
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 7 (c) prepare for or participate in legal proceedings;
or h (d) obtain services or assist a family g o member of the employee with any of the activities set forth in t hr g e Subparagraphs (a) through (c) of this paragraph.
or (d) obtain services or assist a family member of the employee with any of the activities set forth in Subparagraphs (a) through (c) of this paragraph.
i k h r i s D.
D.
Earned sick leave shall be provided upon the h , t, oral or written request of an employee or an individual acting e u g e b l on the employee's behalf.
Earned sick leave shall be provided upon the oral or written request of an employee or an individual acting on the employee's behalf.
When possible, the request shall e e h n d d i include the expected duration of the sick leave absence.
When possible, the request shall include the expected duration of the sick leave absence.
= = o h l ] b ,d i a º e E.
E.
When the use of earned sick leave is r i = r t e w d foreseeable, the employee shall make a Hfl1º good faith»Hfl1 m a n o d m :
When the use of earned sick leave is foreseeable, the employee shall make a reasonable effort to provide oral or written notice of the need for such sick leave to the employer in advance of the use of the earned sick leave and shall make a reasonable effort to schedule the use of earned sick leave in a manner that does not unduly disrupt the operations of the employer.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 10 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 Hfl1ºreasonable»Hfl1 effort to provide oral or written notice of the need for such sick leave to the employer in advance of the use of the earned sick leave and shall make a reasonable effort to schedule the use of earned sick leave in a manner that does not unduly disrupt the operations of the employer.
Earned sick leave may be used in the smaller of hourly increments or the smallest increment that the employer's payroll system uses to account for absences or use of other time.
Earned sick leave may be used in the smaller of HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 8 hourly increments or the smallest increment that the employer's payroll system uses to account for absences or use of other time.
An employer shall not require an employee to use h u » r other paid leave before the employee uses sick leave pursuant t h g e to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
An employer shall not require an employee to use other paid leave before the employee uses sick leave pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
l i h r I.
I.
An employer's failure to provide earned sick i s h , e h leave based on the employer's misclassification of the employee t u g e b l as an independent contractor is a violation of the Healthy e e , gh n d d i Workplaces Act.
An employer's failure to provide earned sick leave based on the employer's misclassification of the employee as an independent contractor is a violation of the Healthy Workplaces Act.
= = o h l ] b ,d i a º r SJCº SECTION 5.
SECTION 4.
[NEW MATERIAL] SUPPLEMENTAL LEAVE DURING e r = t e w d A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.-- m a n o d m :
MORE GENEROUS EARNED SICK LEAVE POLICY.--An employer with a paid time off policy that makes available an amount of earned sick leave sufficient to meet the accrual requirements of the Healthy Workplaces Act and that may be used for at minimum the same purposes and under the same terms and conditions as that act is deemed to be in compliance with that act.
b r e t º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 11 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 A.
However, on the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act, the sick leave required by that act shall be in addition to any paid time off provided by an employer pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement unless that paid time off provided may be used for the same purposes and under the same terms and conditions as the Healthy Workplaces Act.
In addition to the accrued earned sick leave provided pursuant to Section 4 of the Healthy Workplaces Act, on the date a public health emergency is declared, an employer SJCºHfl1ºin a geographic area subject to the declaration»Hfl1»SJC shall provide supplemental paid sick leave for absences due to the circumstances listed in Subsection E of this section.
SECTION 5.
Such supplemental paid sick leave shall be provided in the following amounts at a minimum:
DOCUMENTATION.-- A.
(1) eighty hours for an employee who normally works forty or more hours in a week;
Documentation shall not be required for sick HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 9 leave, except an employer may require reasonable documentation that sick leave has been used for a covered purpose if the employee uses two or more consecutive work days of sick leave.
or (2) the number of hours the employee works on average in a fourteen-day period for an employee who normally works fewer than forty hours in a week.
The supplemental paid sick leave provided pursuant to Subsection A of this section shall be the entirety of supplemental paid sick leave required pursuant to the h Healthy Workplaces Act for a public health emergency regardless u » r of whether the public health emergency is subsequently amended, t h g e extended or renewed.
Documentation signed by a health care professional indicating the amount of earned sick leave taken is necessary shall be considered reasonable documentation for sick leave taken pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
l i h r i s C.
In cases of domestic abuse, sexual assault or stalking, an employee may choose to provide one of the following types of documentation, which shall be considered as reasonable documentation:
If a public health emergency was declared before h , e h and remains in effect on the effective date of the Healthy t u g e b l Workplaces Act, supplemental paid sick leave required pursuant e e , gh n d d i = = o h to this section shall be provided to employees SJCºHfl1ºin a l ] b ,d i a º r geographic area subject to the declaration»Hfl1»SJC on the e r = t e w d m a n o effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act.
a police report, a court-issued document or a signed statement from a victim services organization, clergy member, attorney, advocate, the employee, a family member of the employee or other person affirming that the sick leave was taken for one of the purposes set forth in Paragraph (4) of Subsection C of Section 3 of the Healthy Workplaces Act.
d m :
b r e t º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 12 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 D.
An employer may count an employee's unused accrued earned sick leave pursuant to Section 4 of the Healthy Workplaces Act toward the supplemental paid sick leave required in Subsection A of this section.
An employee may use supplemental paid sick leave provided pursuant to this section until four weeks after the official termination of a public health emergency.
E.
Supplemental paid sick leave provided pursuant to this section shall be available to an employee for absences due to:
(1) care, testing or treatment of the employee or a family member to whom the employee provides care as a consequence of being diagnosed with, experiencing symptoms of or exposure to a communicable illness or transmittable condition that is related to a public health emergency;
(2) self-isolation by the employee or a family h member to whom the employee provides care as a consequence of g o being diagnosed with, experiencing symptoms of or exposure to a t hr g e i k communicable illness or transmittable condition that is related h r i s to a public health emergency;
h , t, (3) the pursuit of preventive care for the e u g e b l e e h employee or a family member to whom the employee provides care n d d i = = o h for a communicable illness that is related to a public health l ] b ,d i a º e emergency;
r i = r t e w d m a n o (4) compliance with a determination by the d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 13 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 employer or a local, state or federal public official or health authority having jurisdiction over the location of work for the employee or a family member to whom the employee provides care that:
(a) the place of employment is closed;
(b) the individual's presence on the job or in the community would jeopardize the health of others due to exposure to a communicable illness or transmittable condition related to a public health emergency;
or (c) the individual is exhibiting symptoms of a communicable illness or transmittable condition related to a public health emergency, regardless of whether the individual has been diagnosed with the communicable illness;
(5) care of a family member when that individual's:
(a) care provider is unavailable due to h a public health emergency;
or g o (b) school or place of care has been t hr g e i k physically closed due to a public health emergency, whether or h r i s not the school or place of care is providing instruction or h , t, services remotely;
or e u g e b l e e h (6) an inability to work due to a health n d d i = = o h condition that may increase the risk posed by a communicable l ] b ,d i a º e illness that is related to a public health emergency.
r i = r t e w d m a n o F.
An employee shall notify the employee's employer d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 14 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 of the need to use supplemental paid sick leave pursuant to this section as soon as practicable when the need for the leave is foreseeable and the employer's place of business has not been closed.
G.
Documentation shall not be required to take supplemental paid sick leave provided pursuant to this section.»SJC SHPACº SECTION 6.
[NEW MATERIAL] MORE GENEROUS EARNED SICK LEAVE POLICY.--An employer with an earned sick leave policy that provides sick leave separate from other forms of paid time off, and who makes available an amount of earned sick leave sufficient to meet the accrual requirements of the Healthy Workplaces Act that may be used for the same purposes and under the same conditions as earned sick leave under that act, is not required to provide additional earned sick leave.
However, the sick leave required by the Healthy Workplaces Act h is in addition to any paid time off provided by an employer u » r SHPACºHfl1ºpursuant to a collective bargaining t h g e agreement»Hfl1»SHPAC that may be used for any purpose other l i h r i s than those specified in that act.»SHPAC h , e h SHPACº SECTION SJCº6.»SJC SJCº4.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] t u g e b l MORE GENEROUS EARNED SICK LEAVE POLICY.--An employer with a e e , gh n d d i = = o h paid time off policy that makes available an amount of earned l ] b ,d i a º r sick leave sufficient to meet the accrual requirements of the e r = t e w d m a n o Healthy Workplaces Act and that may be used for at minimum the d m :
b r e t º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 15 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 same purposes and under the same terms and conditions as that act is deemed to be in compliance with that act.
However, on the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act, the sick leave required by that act shall be in addition to any paid time off provided by an employer pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement unless that paid time off provided may be used for the same purposes and under the same terms and conditions as the Healthy Workplaces Act.»SHPAC SECTION SJCº 7.»SJC SJCº5.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] DOCUMENTATION.-- A.
Documentation shall not be required for sick leave, except an employer may require reasonable documentation that sick leave has been used for a covered purpose if the employee uses Hfl1º three»Hfl1 Hfl1ºtwo»Hfl1 or more consecutive work days of sick leave.
B.
Documentation signed by a health care h professional indicating the amount of earned sick leave taken g o is necessary shall be considered reasonable documentation for t hr g e i k sick leave taken pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
In h r i s cases of domestic abuse, sexual assault or stalking, an h , t, employee may choose to provide one of the following types of e u g e b l documentation, which shall be considered as reasonable e e h n d d i = = o h documentation:
a police report, a court-issued document or a l ] b ,d i a º e signed statement from a victim services organization, clergy r i = r t e w d member, attorney, advocate, the employee, a family member of m a n o d m :
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 16 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 the employee or other person affirming that the sick leave was taken for one of the purposes set forth in Paragraph (4) of Subsection C of Section SJCº4»SJC SJCº3»SJC of the Healthy Workplaces Act.
Sfl1º C.
C.
If an employer chooses to require documentation for the purpose of the use of earned sick leave, the employer shall pay the cost of any verification by a health care professional that is not covered by insurance or other benefit plan.»Sfl1 Sfl1º D.»Sfl1 Sfl1ºC.»Sfl1 An employee shall provide documentation upon request to the employer in a timely h manner.
An employee shall provide documentation upon request to the employer in a timely manner.
The employer shall not delay the commencement of g o earned sick leave on the basis that the employer has not yet t hr g e received documentation.
The employer HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 10 shall not delay the commencement of earned sick leave on the basis that the employer has not yet received documentation.
i k h r i s Sfl1º E.»Sfl1 Sfl1ºD.»Sfl1 All information an h , t, employer obtains related to an employee's reasons for taking e u g e b l sick leave shall be treated as confidential and not disclosed e e h n d d i = = o h except with the permission of the employee or as necessary for l ] b ,d i a º e validation purposes for insurance disability claims, r i = r t e w d accommodations consistent with the federal Americans with m a n o d m :
D.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 17 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 Disabilities Act of 1990, as required by the Healthy Workplaces Act or by court order.
All information an employer obtains related to an employee's reasons for taking sick leave shall be treated as confidential and not disclosed except with the permission of the employee or as necessary for validation purposes for insurance disability claims, accommodations consistent with the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as required by the Healthy Workplaces Act or by court order.
SECTION SJCº8.»SJC SJCº6.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] NOTICE AND POSTING REQUIREMENTS.-- A.
SECTION 6.
NOTICE AND POSTING REQUIREMENTS.-- A.
(5) the employee's right to file a complaint with the division if earned sick leave as required pursuant to h the Healthy Workplaces Act is denied by the employer or if the g o employee is retaliated against;
(5) the employee's right to file a complaint with the division if earned sick leave as required pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act is denied by the employer or if the employee is retaliated against;
and t hr g e (6) all means of enforcing violations of the i k h r i s Healthy Workplaces Act.
and HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 11 (6) all means of enforcing violations of the Healthy Workplaces Act.
h , t, B.
B.
Notice required pursuant to Subsection A of this e u g e b l section shall be in English, Spanish or any language that is e e h n d d i the first language spoken by at least ten percent of the = = o h l ] b ,d i a º e employer's workforce, as requested by the employee.
Notice required pursuant to Subsection A of this section shall be in English, Spanish or any language that is the first language spoken by at least ten percent of the employer's workforce, as requested by the employee.
r i = r t e w d C.
C.
Employers shall display a poster that contains m a n o d m :
Employers shall display a poster that contains the information required pursuant to Subsection A of this section in a conspicuous and accessible place in each establishment where employees are employed.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 18 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 the information required pursuant to Subsection A of this section in a conspicuous and accessible place in each establishment where employees are employed.
SECTION SJCº 9.»SJC SJCº7.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] EMPLOYER SHALL RETAIN DOCUMENTATION.--Employers shall retain for the immediately preceding forty-eight-month period records documenting hours worked by employees and earned sick leave h taken by employees.
SECTION 7.
g o SECTION SJCº 10.»SJC SJCº8.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] EXERCISE t hr g e OF RIGHTS PROTECTED--RETALIATION PROHIBITED.-- i k h r i s A.
EMPLOYER SHALL RETAIN DOCUMENTATION.--Employers shall retain for the immediately preceding forty-eight-month period records documenting hours worked by employees and earned sick leave taken by employees.
An employer shall not take or threaten any h , t, adverse action whatsoever against an employee:
SECTION 8.
e u g e b l (1) that is reasonably likely to deter such e e h n d d i employee from exercising or attempting to exercise a right = = o h l ] b ,d i a º e granted pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act;
EXERCISE OF RIGHTS PROTECTED--RETALIATION PROHIBITED.-- HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 12 A.
or r i = r t e w d (2) because the employee:
An employer shall not take or threaten any adverse action whatsoever against an employee:
m a n o d m :
(1) that is reasonably likely to deter such employee from exercising or attempting to exercise a right granted pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act;
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 19 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 (a) has exercised or attempted to exercise such rights;
or (2) because the employee:
(b) has SJCºin good faith»SJC SJCº reasonably»SJC alleged violations of the Healthy Workplaces Act;
(a) has exercised or attempted to exercise such rights;
(b) has reasonably alleged violations of the Healthy Workplaces Act;
An employer's attempt to impose such a contract, agreement or policy shall constitute an adverse action h enforceable pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
An employer's attempt to impose such a contract, agreement or policy shall constitute an adverse action enforceable pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
g o C.
C.
An employer shall not count use of sick leave in t hr g e a way that will lead to discipline, discharge, demotion, i k h r i s non-promotion, less favorable scheduling, reduction of hours, h , t, suspension or any other adverse action.
An employer shall not count use of sick leave in a way that will lead to discipline, discharge, demotion, non-promotion, less favorable scheduling, reduction of hours, HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 13 suspension or any other adverse action.
e u g e b l SECTION SJCº 11.»SJC SJCº9.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] e e h n d d i ENFORCEMENT.-- = = o h l ] b ,d i a º e A.
SECTION 9.
The division shall be authorized to coordinate r i = r t e w d implementation and enforcement of the Healthy Workplaces Act m a n o d m :
ENFORCEMENT.-- A.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 20 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 and shall promulgate appropriate rules to implement that act.
The division shall be authorized to coordinate implementation and enforcement of the Healthy Workplaces Act and shall promulgate appropriate rules to implement that act.
The division shall maintain as confidential the h identity of any complainant unless disclosure of such g o complainant's identity is necessary for resolution of the t hr g e investigation or otherwise required by law.
The division shall maintain as confidential the identity of any complainant unless disclosure of such complainant's identity is necessary for resolution of the investigation or otherwise required by law.
The division i k h r i s shall, prior to such disclosure and to the extent practicable, h , t, notify a complainant that the division will be disclosing the e u g e b l complainant's identity.
The division shall, prior to such disclosure and to the extent practicable, notify a complainant that the division will be HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 14 disclosing the complainant's identity.
e e h n d d i SECTION SJCº 12.»SJC SJCº10.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] CIVIL = = o h l ] b ,d i a º e ACTIONS--TIME LIMITS--BURDENS OF PROOF.-- r i = r t e w d A.
SECTION 10.
A civil action may be filed in a court of m a n o d m :
CIVIL ACTIONS--TIME LIMITS--BURDENS OF PROOF.-- A.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 21 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 competent jurisdiction for a violation of the Healthy Workplaces Act within three years from the date the alleged violation occurred;
A civil action may be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction for a violation of the Healthy Workplaces Act within three years from the date the alleged violation occurred;
Sfl1º An investigation by the division shall not be required to file a civil action, and»Sfl1 Sfl1ºa»Sfl1 Sfl1ºA»Sfl1 lack of an investigation by the division shall not act as a bar to a civil action brought by a complainant pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
A lack of an investigation by the division shall not act as a bar to a civil action brought by a complainant pursuant to the Healthy Workplaces Act.
A civil action to enforce any provision of the Healthy Workplaces Act may be filed without first filing an h administrative complaint with the division and may:
A civil action to enforce any provision of the Healthy Workplaces Act may be filed without first filing an administrative complaint with the division and may:
g o (1) encompass all violations that occurred t hr g e Sfl1º after the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces i k h r i s Act»Sfl1 as part of a continuing course of conduct, regardless h , t, of the date on which the violations occurred;
(1) encompass all violations that occurred after the effective date of the Healthy Workplaces Act as part of a continuing course of conduct, regardless of the date on which the violations occurred;
e u g e b l (2) be pursued by an employee on behalf of the e e h n d d i = = o h employee or be pursued by an employee of behalf of other l ] b ,d i a º e employees similarly situated;
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 15 (2) be pursued by an employee on behalf of the employee or be pursued by an employee on behalf of other employees similarly situated;
or r i = r t e w d (3) be pursued by an agent or representative m a n o d m :
or (3) be pursued by an agent or representative designated by an employee.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 22 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 designated by an employee.
(1) when an employee presents a prima facie showing of retaliation, the employer shall then have the burden to establish a legitimate, non-retaliatory reason for the adverse employment action Sfl2º ;»Sfl2 Sfl2ºand»Sfl2 (2) when an employer meets the burden of proof required by Paragraph (1) of this subsection, the employee shall then have the burden to establish that the reason cited by the employer was Sfl2º not the reason for the adverse h employment action;
(1) when an employee presents a prima facie showing of retaliation, the employer shall then have the burden to establish a legitimate, non-retaliatory reason for the adverse employment action;
and»Sfl2 Sfl2ºpretextual.»Sfl2 g o Sfl2º (3) when it is established that the t hr g e adverse employment action was motivated by a combination of i k h r i s both lawful and unlawful reasons, the employer shall have the h , t, burden to demonstrate that the action would have been taken e u g e b l even in the absence of the unlawful reason.»Sfl2 e e h n d d i = = o h SECTION SJCº 13.»SJC SJCº11.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] EMPLOYER l ] b ,d i a º e LIABILITY.-- r i = r t e w d A.
and (2) when an employer meets the burden of proof required by Paragraph (1) of this subsection, the employee shall then have the burden to establish that the reason cited by the employer was pretextual.
An employer that violates the Healthy Workplaces m a n o d m :
SECTION 11.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 23 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 Act shall be liable to the affected employee:
EMPLOYER LIABILITY.-- A.
(1) for an instance of sick leave taken by an employee but unlawfully not compensated by the employer, in an amount equal to three times the wages that should have been paid or Sfl1º one thousand dollars ($1,000)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºfive hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 , whichever is greater;
An employer that violates the Healthy Workplaces Act shall be liable to the affected employee:
(2) for an instance of sick leave requested by an employee but unlawfully denied by the employer and not taken by the employee or unlawfully conditioned on searching for or finding a replacement worker, in an amount equal to actual damages or Sfl1º one thousand dollars ($1,000)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºfive hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 , whichever is greater;
(1) for an instance of sick leave taken by an employee but unlawfully not compensated by the employer, HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 16 in an amount equal to three times the wages that should have been paid or five hundred dollars ($500), whichever is greater;
(3) for each instance of retaliation prohibited by the Healthy Workplaces Act excepting discharge from employment, in an amount equal to actual damages, including back pay, wages or benefits lost, an additional h amount of Sfl1º five hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºtwo g o hundred fifty dollars ($250)»Sfl1 and equitable relief such as t hr g e rescission of disciplinary measures taken by the employer or i k h r i s other relief as determined by a court of law;
(2) for an instance of sick leave requested by an employee but unlawfully denied by the employer and not taken by the employee or unlawfully conditioned on searching for or finding a replacement worker, in an amount equal to actual damages or five hundred dollars ($500), whichever is greater;
h , t, (4) for each instance of prohibited discharge e u g e b l from employment, in an amount equal to actual damages, e e h n d d i = = o h including back pay, wages or benefits lost, an additional l ] b ,d i a º e amount of Sfl1º one thousand dollars ($1,000)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºfive r i = r t e w d hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 and reinstatement or other m a n o d m :
(3) for each instance of retaliation prohibited by the Healthy Workplaces Act excepting discharge from employment, in an amount equal to actual damages, including back pay, wages or benefits lost, an additional amount of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and equitable relief such as rescission of disciplinary measures taken by the employer or other relief as determined by a court of law;
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 24 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 equitable relief as determined by a court of law;
(4) for each instance of prohibited discharge from employment, in an amount equal to actual damages, including back pay, wages or benefits lost, an additional amount of five hundred dollars ($500) and reinstatement or other equitable relief as determined by a court of law;
(5) for each willful notice or recordkeeping violation, Sfl1ºfive hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºtwo hundred fifty dollars ($250)»Sfl1 ;
(5) for each willful notice or recordkeeping violation, two hundred fifty dollars ($250);
and (6) for each misclassification of an employee as an independent contractor, actual damages or Sfl1ºone thousand dollars ($1,000)»Sfl1 Sfl1ºfive hundred dollars ($500)»Sfl1 , whichever is greater.
and (6) for each misclassification of an HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 17 employee as an independent contractor, actual damages or five hundred dollars ($500), whichever is greater.
SECTION SJCº 14.»SJC SJCº12.»SJC [NEW MATERIAL] OTHER h LEGAL REQUIREMENTS.-- The Healthy Workplaces Act provides g o minimum requirements pertaining to earned sick leave and shall t hr g e not be construed to preempt, limit or otherwise affect the i k h r i s applicability of any other law, regulation, requirement, policy h , t, or standard, including collective bargaining agreements, that e u g e b l provides for greater accrual or use by employees of earned sick e e h n d d i = = o h leave, whether paid or unpaid, or that extends other l ] b ,d i a º e protections to employees.
SECTION 12.
r i = r t e w d SJCº SECTION 15.
OTHER LEGAL REQUIREMENTS.--The Healthy Workplaces Act provides minimum requirements pertaining to earned sick leave and shall not be construed to preempt, limit or otherwise affect the applicability of any other law, regulation, requirement, policy or standard, including collective bargaining agreements, that provides for greater accrual or use by employees of earned sick leave, whether paid or unpaid, or that extends other protections to employees.
SEVERABILITY.--If any part or m a n o d m :
SECTION 13.
b e d s º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e - 25 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d HJC/HLVMC/HB 20 application of the provisions of the Healthy Workplaces Act is held invalid, the remainder or its application to other situations or persons shall not be affected.»SJC SHPACº Hfl1ºSECTION 16.
EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2022.
EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public peace, health and safety that this act take effect immediately.»Hfl1»SHPAC SHPACº SHPACºSECTION 16.
HJC/HLVMC/HB 20/a Page 18 25
EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public peace, health and safety that this act take effect immediately.»SHPAC»SHPAC SHPACº SECTION SJCº16.»SJC SJCº13.»SJC EFFECTIVE DATE.- -The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2022.»SHPAC - 26 - h u » r t h g e l i h r i s h , e h t u g e b l e e , gh n d d i = = o h l ] b ,d i a º r e r = t e w d m a n o d m :
b r e t º o t n = .220106.2AIC March 19, 2021 (9:44am) s k m e e a n e d r e l u [ A d
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Action History

  1. Signed

  2. House concurred in Senate amendments

  3. passed Senate

  4. floor substitute adopted (2 amendment)

  5. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  6. referred to Senate Judiciary Committee

  7. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  8. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  9. Sent to Senate Health and Public Affairs Committee & Senate Tax, Business and Transportation Committee

  10. passed House

  11. floor substitute adopted (1 amendment)

  12. DO NOT PASS, replaced with committee substitute

  13. DO NOT PASS, replaced with committee substitute

  14. Sent to House Labor, Veterans & Military Affairs Committee & House Judiciary Committee

  15. Sent to House Pre-file

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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5 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 107 not signed on

Sponsors (5)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (107)

107 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 20?
HB 20 is sponsored by Christine Chandler (Democrat), Stewart, Mimi, Ely, Daymon, Patricia Roybal Caballero (Democrat), and Angelica Rubio (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 20?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 04, 2021. Enacted.
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