Mississippi 2023 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 2 R cosponsors

SC 533 — Constitution; amend to revise ballot initiative process.

Last action — Died On Calendar

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

208 added · 153 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill SC 533 has made significant changes to the process for proposing a ballot initiative. The signature requirement has been lowered from 20% to 12% of the total qualified voters, and the timeframe for collecting signatures has been extended from nine months to twelve months. Additionally, the focus has shifted from gathering signatures by county to gathering them by congressional district, which could make it easier to qualify initiatives for the ballot. These changes could encourage more citizen participation in the legislative process by making it less restrictive.

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Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO.
Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO.
533 A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION PROPOSING AMENDMENTS TO SECTIONS 33, 273, 56, 61 AND 72, MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION OF 1890, TO PROVIDE THAT AMENDMENTS TO THE MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION MAY ONLY BE PROPOSED BY THE LEGISLATURE, BUT THAT THE PEOPLE RESERVE TO THEMSELVES THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE THE LEGISLATIVE POWER OF THE STATE TO PROPOSE NEW LAWS AND TO AMEND OR REPEAL EXISTING LAWS BY INITIATIVE, AND TO APPROVE OR REJECT THE SAME IN AN ELECTION INDEPENDENT OF THE LEGISLATURE.
533 (As Adopted by the Senate) A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION PROPOSING AMENDMENTS TO SECTIONS 33, 273, 56, 61 AND 72, MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION OF 1890, TO PROVIDE THAT AMENDMENTS TO THE MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION MAY ONLY BE PROPOSED BY THE LEGISLATURE, BUT THAT THE PEOPLE RESERVE TO THEMSELVES THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE THE LEGISLATIVE POWER OF THE STATE TO PROPOSE NEW LAWS AND TO AMEND OR REPEAL EXISTING LAWS BY INITIATIVE, AND TO APPROVE OR REJECT THE SAME IN AN ELECTION INDEPENDENT OF THE LEGISLATURE.
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ G2/3 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 1 Legislature, in the manner prescribed in and subject to the provisions of this section.
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ G2/3 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 1 Legislature, in the manner prescribed in and subject to the provisions of this section.
(2) The people reserve unto themselves the power to propose legislative petitions by ballot initiative.
(2) An initiative may be proposed by a petition signed over a twelve-month period by qualified electors equal to at least twelve percent (12%) of the total qualified electors of the state as of the date of the last presidential election.
An initiative to propose a legislative petition may be proposed by a petition signed over a nine-month period by qualified electors equal in number to at least twelve percent (12%) of the total qualified electors of the state as of the date of the last presidential election.
The signatures of the qualified electors from any county shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number of signatures required to qualify an initiative petition for placement upon the ballot.
If an initiative petition contains signatures from a single county which exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number of required signatures or from a single congressional district which exceed the total number of required signatures, the excess number of signatures from that county or congressional district shall not be considered by the Secretary of State in determining whether the petition qualifies for placement on the ballot.
If an initiative petition contains signatures from a single congressional district that exceed the total number of required signatures, the excess signatures from that congressional district shall not be considered by the Secretary of State in determining whether the initiative measure qualifies for placement on the ballot.
At least one hundred (100) signatures must be collected from each S.
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533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 2 county, which shall include at least ten (10) signatures from each incorporated municipality in that county.
Compliance with this requirement shall not be a violation of the subject matter requirements of this section of the Constitution.
(a) For the proposal, modification or repeal of any portion of this Constitution;
S.
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533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 2 (a) For the proposal, modification or repeal of any portion of this Constitution;
(d) To propose, amend or repeal any local or special law;
or (d) To propose, amend or repeal any local or special law.
or (e) To dedicate revenues or make or repeal appropriations.
(5) (a) The Secretary of State shall file with the Clerk of the House and the Secretary of the Senate the complete text of the certified initiative on the first day of the regular session.
An initiative may be adopted or adopted as amended by a majority vote of each house of the Legislature.
If the initiative is adopted or adopted as amended by the Legislature, or if no action is taken within four (4) months of the date that the initiative is filed with the Legislature, the Secretary of State shall place the initiative, as adopted or adopted as amended as the case may be, on the ballot for the next statewide general election.
(b) The Chief Legislative Budget Officer shall prepare a fiscal analysis of each initiative and each legislative alternative.
A summary of each fiscal analysis shall appear on the ballot.
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 3 (5) The Secretary of State shall file with the Clerk of the House and the Secretary of the Senate the complete text of the certified initiative on the first day of the regular session.
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 3 (6) If the Legislature amends an initiative, the amended version and the original initiative shall be submitted to the electors.
An initiative measure may be adopted or adopted as amended by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of each house of the Legislature.
An initiative or legislative alternative must receive a majority of the votes thereon and not less than forty percent (40%) of the total votes cast at the election at which the measure was submitted to be approved.
If the initiative is adopted, amended or rejected by the Legislature;
If conflicting initiatives or legislative alternatives are approved at the same election, the initiative or legislative alternative receiving the highest number of affirmative votes shall prevail.
or if no action is taken within four (4) months of the date that the initiative is filed with the Legislature, the Secretary of State shall place the initiative on the ballot for the next statewide general election.
(7) If an initiative measure proposed to the Legislature has been rejected by the Legislature and an alternative measure is passed by the Legislature in lieu thereof, the ballot titles of both such measures shall be so printed on the official ballots that a voter can express separately two (2) preferences:
The Chief Legislative Budget Officer shall prepare a fiscal analysis of each initiative and each legislative alternative.
First, by voting for the approval of either measure or against both measures, and secondly, by voting for one (1) measure or the other measure.
A summary of each fiscal analysis shall appear on the ballot.
If the majority of those voting on the first issue is against both measures, then both measures fail, but in that case the votes on the second issue nevertheless shall be carefully counted and made public.
(6) No more than two (2) initiative proposals may be submitted to the voters on a single ballot, and the first two (2) initiative proposals submitted to the Secretary of State with sufficient petitions shall be the proposals which are submitted to the voters.
If a majority voting on the first issue is for the approval of either measure, then the measure receiving a majority of the votes on the second issue and also receiving not less than forty percent (40%) of the total votes cast at the election at which the initiative was submitted for approval shall be law.
The sufficiency of petitions shall be decided in the first instance by the Secretary of State, subject to review by the Supreme Court of the state, which shall have original and exclusive jurisdiction over all such cases.
Any person who votes for the ratification of either S.
(7) An initiative approved by two-thirds (2/3) of the electors during a general election shall be filed with the Clerk of the House and the Secretary of the Senate and placed on the legislative calendar of each house of the Legislature.
An S.
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 4 initiative measure adopted or amended by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of each house of the Legislature shall become law.
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 4 measure on the first issue must vote for one (1) of the measures on the second issue in order for the ballot to be valid.
(8) If any initiative petition is rejected by a majority of the qualified electors voting thereon, no initiative petition proposing the same, or substantially the same, proposal shall be submitted to the electors for at least five (5) years after the date of the election on such initiative.
Any person who votes against both measures on the first issue may vote but shall not be required to vote for any of the measures on the second issue in order for the ballot to be valid.
(9) The Legislature shall provide by law the manner in which initiative petitions shall be circulated, presented and certified, and may enact laws to carry out the provisions of this section.
Substantially the following form shall be in compliance with this subsection:
INITIATED BY PETITION AND ALTERNATIVE BY LEGISLATURE Initiative Measure No.
__________, entitled (here insert the ballot title of the initiative measure).
Alternative Measure No.
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__________ A, entitled (here insert the ballot title of the alternative measure).
VOTE FOR APPROVAL OF EITHER, OR AGAINST BOTH:
FOR APPROVAL OF EITHER Initiative No.
____ OR Alternative No.
____ A ..................................
( ) AGAINST Both Initiative No.
____ AND Alternative No.
____ A .................................
( ) AND VOTE FOR ONE FOR Initiative Measure No.
____ ............................
( ) FOR Alternative Measure No.
____ A .........................
( ) (8) No more than five (5) initiative proposals shall be submitted to the votes on a single ballot, and the first five (5) initiative proposals submitted to the Secretary of State with sufficient petitions shall be the proposals which are submitted to the voters.
The sufficiency of petitions shall be decided in the first instance by the Secretary of State, subject to review by the S.
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533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 5 Supreme Court of the state, which shall have original and exclusive jurisdiction over all such cases.
(9) An initiative approved by the electors shall take effect thirty (30 days from the official declaration of the vote by the Secretary of State, unless the measure provides otherwise.
(10) The Legislature shall provide by law the manner in which initiative petitions shall be circulated, presented and certified.
To prevent signature fraud and to maintain the integrity of the initiative process the state has a compelling interest in ensuring that no person shall circulate an initiative petition or obtain signatures on an initiative petition unless the person is a resident of this state at the time of circulation.
For the purposes of this subsection, the term "resident' means a person who is domiciled in Mississippi as evidenced by an intent to maintain a principal dwelling place in Mississippi indefinitely and to return to Mississippi if temporarily absent, coupled with an act or acts consistent with that intent.
Every person who circulates an initiative petition shall print and sign his name on each page of an initiative petition, or on a separate page attached to each page, certifying that he was a resident of this state at the time of circulating the petition.
The Secretary of State shall refuse to accept for filing any page of an initiative petition upon which the signatures appearing thereon were obtained by a person who was not a resident of this state at the time of circulating the petition, and an initiative measure shall not be S.
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533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 6 placed on the ballot if the Secretary of State determines that without such signatures the petition clearly bears an insufficient number of signatures.
The provisions of this subsection (10) shall be applicable to all initiative measures that have not been placed on the ballot at the time this proposed amendment is ratified by the electorate.
(11) The Legislature may enact laws to carry out the provisions of this section but shall in no way restrict or impair the provisions of this section or the powers herein reserved to the people.
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 5 Amend Section 72, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, to read as follows:
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 7 Amend Section 72, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, to read as follows:
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 PAGE 6 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That these proposed amendments shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the qualified electors at an election to be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November 2023, as provided by Section 273 of the Constitution and by general law, with the proposed amendments in this resolution being voted on as one amendment.
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS PAGE 8 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That these proposed amendments shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the qualified electors at an election to be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November 2023, as provided by Section 273 of the Constitution and by general law, with the proposed amendments in this resolution being voted on as one (1) amendment.
"This proposed constitutional amendment provides that amendments to the Mississippi Constitution may only be proposed by the Legislature, but that the people reserve to themselves the right to exercise the legislative power of the state to propose new laws and to amend or repeal existing laws by initiative, and to approve or reject the same in an election independent of the Legislature." BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That this resolution shall stand repealed on October 31, 2023.
"This proposed constitutional amendment provides that amendments to the Mississippi Constitution may only be proposed by the Legislature, but that the people reserve to themselves the right to exercise the legislative power of the state to propose new laws and to amend or repeal existing laws by initiative, and to approve or reject the same in an election independent of the Legislature." BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That this resolution shall take effect on July 1, 2023, and shall stand repealed on June 30, 2023.
533 *SS08/R1093CS.2* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS08/R1093CS.2 ST:
533 *SS36/R1093AS* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 23/SS36/R1093AS ST:
amend to revise ballot PAGE 7 initiative process.
amend to revise ballot PAGE 9 initiative process.
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Amendments

4 amendments

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Action History

  1. Died On Calendar

  2. Returned For Concurrence

  3. Adopted As Amended

  4. Reconsidered

  5. Adopted As Amended

  6. Amended

  7. Title Suff Adopted As Amended

  8. Referred To Constitution

  9. Transmitted To House

  10. Adopted As Amended

  11. Amended

  12. Committee Substitute Adopted

  13. Title Suff Adopted Comm Sub

  14. Referred To Accountability, Efficiency, Transparency

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 173 not signed on · 9 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (173)

173 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passage as Amended

Passed 77 Yea · 9 Nay · 35 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 54300
Unaffiliated 201012
Democrat 33023
Independent 0200
Total 779035
% of votes cast 64%7%0%29%
How each member voted (121)
Member Party Vote
Bailey (23rd) — Yea
Bain — Yea
Barnett — Yea
Bomgar — Yea
Boyd (19th) — Yea
Boyd (37th) — Yea
Busby — Yea
Criswell — Yea
Darnell — Yea
Goodin — Yea
Hopkins — Yea
Lancaster — Yea
McLeod — Yea
Miles — Yea
Patterson — Yea
Reynolds — Yea
Robinson — Yea
Weathersby — Yea
Williamson — Yea
Mr. Speaker — Yea
Young — Nay
Huddleston — Not Voting
Bailey — Not Voting
Blackmon — Not Voting
Clarke — Not Voting
Gibbs — Not Voting
Jackson — Not Voting
Johnson — Not Voting
Paden — Not Voting
Stamps — Not Voting
Straughter — Not Voting
Thompson — Not Voting
Walker — Not Voting
Bo Brown Democrat Yea
Bo Brown Democrat Not Voting
Bob Evans Democrat Yea
Bob Evans Democrat Yea
Bryant W. Clark Democrat Nay
Carl Mickens Democrat Not Voting
Cedric Burnett Democrat Not Voting
Cheikh Taylor Democrat Not Voting
Christopher M. Bell Democrat Not Voting
Daryl Porter Democrat Not Voting
Earle S. Banks Democrat Not Voting
Gregory Holloway, Sr. Democrat Not Voting
Hester Jackson McCray Democrat Not Voting
Jeffery Harness Democrat Not Voting
Jeffrey Hulum III Democrat Not Voting
Jeramey Anderson Democrat Not Voting
John G. Faulkner Democrat Not Voting
John W. Hines, Sr. Democrat Not Voting
Kabir Karriem Democrat Not Voting
Omeria Scott Democrat Nay
Oscar Denton Democrat Not Voting
Otis Anthony Democrat Not Voting
Percy W. Watson Democrat Not Voting
Robert L. Sanders Democrat Not Voting
Ronnie C. Crudup Democrat Not Voting
Solomon C. Osborne Democrat Nay
Stephanie Foster Democrat Not Voting
Tracey T. Rosebud Democrat Not Voting
Zakiya Summers Democrat Not Voting
Angela Cockerham Independent Nay
Shanda Yates Independent Nay
Becky Currie Republican Yea
Bill Kinkade Republican Yea
Bill Pigott Republican Yea
Billy Adam Calvert Republican Yea
Brent Anderson Republican Yea
Brent Powell Republican Yea
C. Scott Bounds Republican Yea
Carolyn Crawford Republican Yea
Casey Eure Republican Yea
Clay Deweese Republican Yea
Dan Eubanks Republican Yea
Dana McLean Republican Yea
Donnie Bell Republican Yea
Donnie Scoggin Republican Yea
Fred Shanks Republican Yea
Gene Newman Republican Yea
Greg Haney Republican Yea
Henry Zuber III Republican Yea
Jansen Owen Republican Nay
Jason White Republican Yea
Jay McKnight Republican Yea
Jeff Hale Republican Yea
Jeffrey S. Guice Republican Yea
Jerry R. Turner Republican Yea
Jill Ford Republican Nay
Jody Steverson Republican Yea
Joey Hood Republican Yea
John Read Republican Yea
John Thomas "Trey" Lamar, III Republican Yea
Joseph Tubb Republican Yea
Karl Oliver Republican Yea
Ken Morgan Republican Yea
Kent McCarty Republican Nay
Kevin Felsher Republican Yea
Kevin Ford Republican Yea
Kevin Horan Republican Yea
Larry Byrd Republican Yea
Lee Yancey Republican Yea
Lester Carpenter Republican Yea
Manly Barton Republican Yea
Mark Tullos Republican Yea
Missy McGee Republican Yea
Noah Sanford Republican Yea
Price Wallace Republican Yea
Randy Rushing Republican Yea
Richard Bennett Republican Yea
Rob Roberson Republican Yea
Sam C. Mims, V Republican Yea
Sam Creekmore IV Republican Yea
Shane Aguirre Republican Yea
Stacey Hobgood-Wilkes Republican Yea
Stephen A. Horne Republican Yea
Steve Massengill Republican Yea
Timmy Ladner Republican Yea
Troy Smith Republican Yea
Vince Mangold Republican Yea
William Tracy Arnold Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passage as Amended

Passed 43 Yea · 4 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 12301
Republican 23102
Democrat 8000
Total 43403
% of votes cast 86%8%0%6%
How each member voted (50)
Member Party Vote
Barnett — Yea
Blackmon — Yea
Branning — Yea
Butler A. (36th) — Yea
Butler K. (38th) — Yea
Horhn — Yea
Jackson — Yea
McDaniel — Yea
Moran — Yea
Sojourner — Yea
Thompson — Yea
Turner-Ford — Yea
Johnson — Nay
Parker — Nay
Polk — Nay
Jordan — Not Voting
David Blount Democrat Yea
Derrick T. Simmons Democrat Yea
Hillman Terome Frazier Democrat Yea
Hob Bryan Democrat Yea
Joseph Thomas Democrat Yea
Rod Hickman Democrat Yea
Sarita Simmons Democrat Yea
Sollie B. Norwood Democrat Yea
Angela Burks Hill Republican Nay
Bart Williams Republican Yea
Benjamin Suber Republican Yea
Brice Wiggins Republican Yea
Briggs Hopson Republican Yea
Chad McMahan Republican Yea
Daniel H. Sparks Republican Yea
Dean Kirby Republican Yea
Dennis DeBar, Jr. Republican Yea
J. Walter Michel Republican Not Voting
Jason Barrett Republican Yea
Jeff Tate Republican Yea
Jeremy England Republican Yea
Joel R. Carter, Jr. Republican Yea
Joey Fillingane Republican Yea
Joseph M. Seymour Republican Yea
Josh Harkins Republican Yea
Kathy L. Chism Republican Yea
Kevin Blackwell Republican Yea
Lydia Graves Chassaniol Republican Yea
Michael McLendon Republican Yea
Neil S. Whaley Republican Yea
Nicole Boyd Republican Yea
Rita Potts Parks Republican Not Voting
Scott DeLano Republican Yea
Tyler McCaughn Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SC 533?
SC 533 is sponsored by Tyler McCaughn (Republican) and Nicole Boyd (Republican).
What is the current status of SC 533?
This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SC 533?
Track SC 533 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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